Up-Down Oxytocin Infusion
Up-down Determination of the ED90 of Oxytocin Infusions for the Prevention of Postpartum Uterine Atony in Parturients Undergoing Cesarean Delivery
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is designed to determine the minimum effective dose (ED90) of infusions of oxytocin for the prevention of uterine atony / postpartum hemorrhage and the need for additional uterotonics, in low risk parturients presenting for an elective CD. The primary outcome measure is the response of effective uterine contraction as either satisfactory or unsatisfactory as determined by the obstetrician blinded to the oxytocin infusion dose. Secondary outcomes will include need for additional uterotonics, calculated intra-operative blood loss and presence of oxytocin related adverse effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Jun 2008
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 27, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 5, 2008
CompletedNovember 2, 2011
November 1, 2008
2 months
October 27, 2008
November 1, 2011
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary outcome measure is the response of effective uterine contraction as either satisfactory or unsatisfactory as determined by the obstetrician blinded to the oxytocin infusion dose.
3 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Secondary outcomes will include need for additional uterotonics, calculated intra-operative blood loss and presence of oxytocin related adverse effects.
2 days
Study Arms (1)
A
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Non-emergent cesarean delivery with planned spinal anesthesia (i.e. elective planned cesarean delivery for malposition, patient choice, cervical pelvic disproportion, previous cesarean delivery and other diagnosis that require a predetermined cesarean delivery)
- American Society of Anesthesia physical status class I \& II (ASA I - Healthy, ASA II - mild and controlled systemic disease, eg. controlled essential hypertension)
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Term gestational age (≥ 37 weeks)
- English-speaking
You may not qualify if:
- Morbid Obesity (Body Mass Index ≥ 45 kg/m2) (Morbidly obese parturients require a dose of local anesthetic less than the standardized dose in this study and the blood pressure cuff occasionally needs to be replaced by an intraarterial catheter due to limitations in size)
- Laboring women
- Urgent or emergency cesarean delivery
- Severe hypertensive disease of pregnancy defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) \> 160mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \> 110mmHg and/or requiring antihypertensive treatment or associated with significant proteinuria
- Severe maternal cardiac disease
- Subjects predisposed to uterine atony and postpartum hemorrhage (i.e. placenta previa, multiple gestation, macrosomia, polyhydramnios, uterine abnormalities, or bleeding diathesis, \> 2 previous CD)
- Fetal anomalies /Intrauterine Fetal Demise
- Failed spinal anesthesia
- Patient enrollment in another study involving a study medication within 30 days of CD
- Any other physical or psychiatric condition which may impair their ability to cooperate with study data collection
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
George RB, McKeen D, Chaplin AC, McLeod L. Up-down determination of the ED(90) of oxytocin infusions for the prevention of postpartum uterine atony in parturients undergoing Cesarean delivery. Can J Anaesth. 2010 Jun;57(6):578-82. doi: 10.1007/s12630-010-9297-1. Epub 2010 Mar 18.
PMID: 20238255DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ronald B George, MD FRCPC
IWK
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Primary Investigator, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 27, 2008
First Posted
November 5, 2008
Study Start
June 1, 2008
Primary Completion
August 1, 2008
Study Completion
August 1, 2008
Last Updated
November 2, 2011
Record last verified: 2008-11