Efficacy of Candesartan on Reducing Blood Pressure in Insulin-Resistant, Obese Patients With Hypertension.
Double-blind, Randomized Trial to Investigate the Antihypertensive and Metabolic Effects of Candesartan in Insulin-resistant Obese Patients With a Hypertension Not Adequately Controlled by Previous ß-blocker or Calcium Channel Blocker
4 other identifiers
interventional
188
1 country
24
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of candesartan, once daily (QD), combined with hydrochlorothiazide to lower blood pressure in insulin-resistant, obese patients with hypertension.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4 obesity
Started Oct 2006
24 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 16, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 20, 2008
CompletedAugust 8, 2012
August 1, 2012
1.9 years
October 16, 2008
August 6, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The change from Baseline in Blood pressure (mean reduction in Diastolic Blood Pressure measured at trough).
End of Treatment
Secondary Outcomes (11)
The change from Baseline in Adiponectin.
At Final Visit.
The change from Baseline in high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein.
At Final Visit.
The change from Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose.
At Final Visit.
The change from Baseline in Fasting Plasma Insulin.
At Final Visit.
The change from Baseline in Insulin Resistance (assessed by Homeostasis Model Assessment Insulin Resistance).
At Final Visit.
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide QD
EXPERIMENTALHydrochlorothiazide QD
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Candesartan 8 mg, tablets, orally, once daily and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, once daily for 2 weeks; increased to Candesartan 16 mg, tablets, orally, once daily and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks.
Candesartan placebo-matching tablets and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg, tablets, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Has an Abdominal obesity with a waist circumference greater than 102 cm (men) and greater than 88 cm (women).
- Has a body mass index greater than 30 kg/m\^2.
- Has hypertension not adequately controlled (seated diastolic blood pressure greater than 95 mmHg and less than or equal to 110 mmHg as median value of three readings) by monotherapy with either beta-blocker or calcium channel blocker.
- Has a Homeostasis Model Assessment Insulin Resistance index greater than 3.99.
- Has hyperlipidemia with fasting levels for total cholesterol greater than 250 mg/dL (6.45 mmol/L) or low-density lipoprotein cholesterol greater than 160 mg/dL (4.13 mmol/L) or triglycerides greater than 250 mg/dL (2.82 mmol/L).
You may not qualify if:
- Existing Hydrochlorothiazide therapy at start of study.
- Diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2 \[known or newly detected (Screening: fasting plasma glucose greater than 7.0 mmol/L)\].
- Chronic renal impairment or S-creatinine greater than or equal to 1.8 mg/dL.
- Presence of single kidney or state after kidney transplantation or known bilateral renal artery stenosis or interventional treatment for renal artery stenosis in the last year.
- Hyperkalemia (potassium greater than 5.5 mmol/L).
- Known electrolyte imbalance, e.g. hypocalcaemia or hypokalemia resistant to treatment.
- Nephrotic syndrome.
- Thyroid dysfunction.
- Primary or secondary hyperaldosteronism.
- Cushing syndrome.
- Known or suspected familial hypercholesterolemia.
- Severe hepatic impairment (cholestasis (bilirubin greater than 2.0 mg/dL) or alanine aminotransferase and/or aspartate aminotransferase greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal and/or γ-glutamyl transpeptidase greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal).
- History of chronic heart failure.
- History of overt coronary heart disease.
- History of silent myocardial infarction.
- +12 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Takedalead
Study Sites (24)
Unknown Facility
Bad Dürrheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Balingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Deggingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Rottweil, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Spaichingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Unknown Facility
Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany
Unknown Facility
München, Bavaria, Germany
Unknown Facility
Passau, Bavaria, Germany
Unknown Facility
Schauenburg, Hesse, Germany
Unknown Facility
Bocholt, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Unknown Facility
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Unknown Facility
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Unknown Facility
Isselburg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Unknown Facility
Roetgen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Unknown Facility
Troisdorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Unknown Facility
Wesseling, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Unknown Facility
Rödersheim-Gronau, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Unknown Facility
Dresden, Saxony, Germany
Unknown Facility
Freital, Saxony, Germany
Unknown Facility
Machem, Saxony, Germany
Unknown Facility
Markkleeberg, Saxony, Germany
Unknown Facility
Wermsdorf, Saxony, Germany
Unknown Facility
Bad Segeberg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
Unknown Facility
Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Director
Takeda Pharma Gmbh, Aachen (Germany)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 16, 2008
First Posted
October 20, 2008
Study Start
October 1, 2006
Primary Completion
September 1, 2008
Study Completion
September 1, 2008
Last Updated
August 8, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-08