Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial of Mecamylamine for Treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorders
Neuronal Nicotinic Receptor Modulation in the Treatment of Autism: A Pilot Trial of Mecamylamine
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the safety and efficacy of mecamylamine for the core symptoms of autism.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Jul 2007
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 15, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 16, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2012
CompletedJanuary 13, 2017
January 1, 2017
5.3 years
October 15, 2008
January 11, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary measure will be a global composite derived by calculating the z scores on each measure other than CGI from published norms (or from the baseline descriptives, then averaging the z scores of the various outcome measures for each individual.
Baseline, weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10,12, and 14.
Secondary Outcomes (8)
OSU Autism Rating Scale-DSM-IV
Baseline, week 6, 8, and 14.
Repetitive Behavior Questionnaire
Baseline, week 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14
Aberrant Behavior Checklist
Baseline, week 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14.
Ohio Autism Clinical Impressions Scale
Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, and 14.
Social Responsiveness Scale
Baseline, weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14.
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Active Mecamylamine
EXPERIMENTALThere will be 12 children in this arm. These children will receive the active medication (mecamylamine).
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORThere will be 8 children in this arm. These children will receive placebo instead of the active medication.
Interventions
The dosage is titrated at 6 weeks of .5mg, 2 weeks of 2.5 mg, and 6 weeks of 5.0 mg. One pill is taken once daily.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Autistic Disorder or Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified
- Age 4-12
- General good health
- IQ of \>=36 or mental age of \>=18 months
- Parent/caregiver willingness to accompany child to clinic and monitor for side effects
You may not qualify if:
- Unstable Seizure Disorder
- Psychoactive medication in the process of adjustment
- Antipsychotic medication in previous 3 months before baseline
- Systemic corticoids (inhalers allowed)
- Planned beginning of major behavioral intervention in 3 months of study or the 2 months prior to the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ohio State Universitylead
- Autism Speakscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Nisonger Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Related Publications (2)
Arnold LE, Aman MG, Hollway J, Hurt E, Bates B, Li X, Farmer C, Anand R, Thompson S, Ramadan Y, Williams C. Placebo-controlled pilot trial of mecamylamine for treatment of autism spectrum disorders. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2012 Jun;22(3):198-205. doi: 10.1089/cap.2011.0056. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
PMID: 22537359RESULTIffland M, Livingstone N, Jorgensen M, Hazell P, Gillies D. Pharmacological intervention for irritability, aggression, and self-injury in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Oct 9;10(10):CD011769. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011769.pub2.
PMID: 37811711DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
L E Arnold, M.D.
Ohio State University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Interim Director of Nisonger Center
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 15, 2008
First Posted
October 16, 2008
Study Start
July 1, 2007
Primary Completion
November 1, 2012
Study Completion
November 1, 2012
Last Updated
January 13, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-01