NCT00342563

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study will be to evaluate the efficacy of mecamylamine in reducing alcohol consumption in smoking and non-smoking alcohol dependent patients. We hypothesize that mecamylamine will result in a greater reduction of alcohol consumption than placebo. We further hypothesize that mecamylamine will be effective in reducing both alcohol consumption and smoking in a subset of alcoholics who also smoke.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
136

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2004

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2004

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 19, 2006

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 21, 2006

Completed
9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2015

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 17, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

June 4, 2019

Status Verified

May 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

11.2 years

First QC Date

June 19, 2006

Results QC Date

October 24, 2016

Last Update Submit

May 24, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

mecamylaminetreatmentalcohol dependencesmoking

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Percent Heavy Drinking Days During Active Treatment Phase

    Data were calculated as number of heavy drinking days (heavy drinking days is defined as 5 drinks on a single occasion for men and 4 for women) average during 90 days of treatment.

    12 weeks

  • Self-report Weekly Craving Via Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS)

    The OCDS is a 14-item (rated 0-4), self-administered questionnaire for characterizing and quantifying the obsessive and compulsive cognitive aspects of craving and heavy (alcoholic) drinking, such as drinking-related thought, urges to drink, and the ability to resist those thoughts and urges. A higher total score indicates higher craving and ranges from 0-48.

    12 weeks

  • Self-report Weekly Smoking Craving

    Questionnaire of smoking urges (QSU). It has 32 questions that range from 1 to 7, there are 8 questions per sub-scale. The total range is 32 to 224. Each sub-scale ranges from 8- 56, with a higher score indicating higher craving.

    12 weeks

  • Self-report Average Number of Cigarettes Per Day

    self-report from only the smoking population for cigarettes per day

    12 weeks

Study Arms (4)

Mecamylamine- Smoker

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: mecamylamine

Placebo-Smoker

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Placebo

Mecamylamine- Non-Smoker

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: mecamylamine

Placebo-Non-Smoker

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Placebo

Interventions

mecamylamine 10mg/day

Mecamylamine- Non-SmokerMecamylamine- Smoker

Placebo

Placebo-Non-SmokerPlacebo-Smoker

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • individuals with DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol dependence
  • smokers and non-smokers
  • patients who do not require psychotropic medication for the management of their psychiatric symptoms
  • individuals with a history of substance dependence (other than alcohol and tobacco) but have not met criteria for substance dependence in the past 30 days
  • women with acceptable method of contraception

You may not qualify if:

  • pregnant women
  • medications thought to influence drinking behavior including: acamprosate, disulfiram, naltrexone and ondansetron
  • underlying medical conditions
  • history of glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, urethral obstruction, cerebral arteriosclerosis, pyloric stenosis, or a history of hypersensitivity to mecamylamine
  • DSM-IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and schizophrenia-type disorders
  • unstable medical conditions
  • patients who require psychotropic medication for the management of an active psychiatric disorder
  • patients on pharmacological treatment for alcohol and/or nicotine dependence

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA Connecticut Healthcare System

West Haven, Connecticut, 06516, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Gandelman E, Petrakis I, Kachadourian L, Ralevski E. Negative Affect Intensity and Hostility in Individuals With Alcohol Use Disorder With or Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. J Dual Diagn. 2018 Apr-Jun;14(2):96-101. doi: 10.1080/15504263.2018.1434264. Epub 2018 Apr 25.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AlcoholismSmoking

Interventions

Mecamylamine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Alcohol-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental DisordersBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

NorbornanesBridged Bicyclo CompoundsBridged-Ring CompoundsHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Elizabeth Ralevski
Organization
Yale University School of Medicine

Study Officials

  • Ismene Petrakis, M.D.

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 19, 2006

First Posted

June 21, 2006

Study Start

May 1, 2004

Primary Completion

July 1, 2015

Study Completion

July 1, 2015

Last Updated

June 4, 2019

Results First Posted

May 17, 2017

Record last verified: 2019-05

Locations