Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Armodafinil as Adjunctive Therapy in Adults With Schizophrenia
A 24-Week, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Fixed-Dosage Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Armodafinil (150, 200, and 250 mg/ Day) as Adjunctive Therapy in Adults With Schizophrenia
1 other identifier
interventional
287
1 country
39
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate whether armodafinil treatment is more effective than placebo as adjunctive therapy to antipsychotic medication in alleviating the negative symptoms of schizophrenia
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 schizophrenia
Started Sep 2008
39 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 10, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 15, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 27, 2012
CompletedJuly 27, 2012
June 1, 2012
1.5 years
October 10, 2008
March 31, 2011
June 21, 2012
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mean Change in Negative Scale Scores From the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) From Baseline to Endpoint
PANSS rates severity of psychopathology in schizophrenics. 7 items measure NEGATIVE symptoms: blunted affect, social withdrawal, poor rapport, passive/apathetic social withdrawal, difficulty in abstract thinking, lack of spontaneity and flow of conversation, stereotyped thinking. Each item is scored on a 7-point severity scale: 1=absent, 2=minimal, 3=mild, 4=moderate, 5=moderate severe, 6=severe, 7=extreme. Negative Scale score ranges from 7-49 (higher more severe). Data represents change in Negative Rating Scale from baseline to endpoint with positive scores indicating more severe pathology.
Baseline and Endpoint (Week 24 or last observation after baseline)
Secondary Outcomes (169)
Mean Change in Total Scores From the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) From Baseline to Endpoint
Baseline and Endpoint (Week 24 or last observation after baseline)
Mean Change in Total Scores From the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) From Baseline to Week 1
Baseline and Week 1
Mean Change in Total Scores From the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) From Baseline to Week 2
Baseline and Week 2
Mean Change in Total Scores From the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) From Baseline to Week 4
Baseline and Week 4
Mean Change in Total Scores From the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) From Baseline to Week 8
Baseline and Week 8
- +164 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
150 mg/day armodafinil
ACTIVE COMPARATORAt the baseline visit, patients were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 armodafinil treatment groups or to the placebo treatment group. Patients took 5 tablets orally each day, once daily in the morning. Study drug was titrated (using blister cards) during the double-blind treatment period starting with 50 mg/day of armodafinil or matching placebo. The dosage of armodafinil or matching placebo tablet was increased, as applicable, by 50 mg/day on days 2, 4, 6, and 8, up to the randomized dosage of 150, 200, or 250 mg/day. Patients remained at their randomized dosage for the duration of the study.
200 mg/day armodafinil
ACTIVE COMPARATORAt the baseline visit, patients were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 armodafinil treatment groups or to the placebo treatment group. Patients took 5 tablets orally each day, once daily in the morning. Study drug was titrated (using blister cards) during the double-blind treatment period starting with 50 mg/day of armodafinil or matching placebo. The dosage of armodafinil or matching placebo tablet was increased, as applicable, by 50 mg/day on days 2, 4, 6, and 8, up to the randomized dosage of 150, 200, or 250 mg/day. Patients remained at their randomized dosage for the duration of the study.
250 mg/day armodafinil
ACTIVE COMPARATORAt the baseline visit, patients were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 armodafinil treatment groups or to the placebo treatment group. Patients took 5 tablets orally each day, once daily in the morning. Study drug was titrated (using blister cards) during the double-blind treatment period starting with 50 mg/day of armodafinil or matching placebo. The dosage of armodafinil or matching placebo tablet was increased, as applicable, by 50 mg/day on days 2, 4, 6, and 8, up to the randomized dosage of 150, 200, or 250 mg/day. Patients remained at their randomized dosage for the duration of the study.
Matching Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORAt the baseline visit, patients were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 armodafinil treatment groups or to the placebo treatment group. Patients took 5 tablets orally each day, once daily in the morning. Study drug was titrated (using blister cards) during the double-blind treatment period starting with 50 mg/day of armodafinil or matching placebo. The dosage of armodafinil or matching placebo tablet was increased, as applicable, by 50 mg/day on days 2, 4, 6, and 8, up to the randomized dosage of 150, 200, or 250 mg/day. Patients remained at their randomized dosage for the duration of the study.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The patient has a diagnosis of schizophrenia according to the DSM-IV-TR criteria and the patient has been clinically stable in a nonacute phase of their illness.
- Documentation that the patient has received treatment with olanzapine, oral risperidone, or paliperidone for schizophrenia for at least 6 weeks prior to the screening visit and has been on a stable dose of that antipsychotic medication for at least 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- The patient is in good health (except for the diagnosis of schizophrenia) as judged by the investigator.
- Women of childbearing potential (not surgically sterile or 2 years postmenopausal) must use a medically accepted method of contraception and must agree to continue use of this method for the duration of the study and for 30 days after participation in the study. Acceptable methods of contraception include barrier method with spermicide, intrauterine device (IUD), steroidal contraceptive (oral, transdermal, implanted, and injected) in conjunction with a barrier method, or documented abstinence.
- The patient has a PANSS negative symptom score of 15 or more at the screening and baseline visits.
You may not qualify if:
- The patient has a severity rating of moderate or worse on any item of the PANSS positive symptom subscale.
- The patient has any Axis I disorder according to DSM-IV-TR criteria, including schizoaffective disorder, apart from schizophrenia and nicotine dependence, or any Axis II disorder that would interfere with the conduct of the study.
- The patient has moderate to severe depressive symptoms, as indicated by the CDSS.
- The patient has current active suicidal ideation, is at imminent risk of self-harm, or has a history of significant suicidal ideation or suicide attempt at any time in the past that causes concern at present.
- The patient has tardive dyskinesia, akathisia, moderate or worse level of extrapyramidal symptoms, or any other clinically significant movement disorder.
- The patient has a history of any cutaneous drug reaction or drug hypersensitivity reaction, a history of any clinically significant hypersensitivity reaction, or has a history of multiple clinically relevant allergies.
- The patient is a pregnant or lactating woman.
- The patient has previously received modafinil or armodafinil, or the patient has a known sensitivity to any ingredients in the study drug tablets.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cephalonlead
Study Sites (39)
K and S Professional Research Services, LLC
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72201, United States
Omega Clinical Trials
Anaheim, California, 92805, United States
Synergy Clinical Research Center
Escondido, California, 92025, United States
Collaborative NeuroScience
Garden Grove, California, 92845, United States
Excell Research
Oceanside, California, 92056, United States
CNRI Los Angeles LLC
Pico Rivera, California, 90660, United States
CNRI-San Diego LLC
San Diego, California, 92116, United States
Neuropsychiatric Research Center of Orange County
Santa Ana, California, 92701, United States
Collaborative NeuroScience Network
Torrance, California, 33613, United States
The Hospital of Central Connecticut
New Britain, Connecticut, 06050, United States
Yale University School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
Scientific Clinical Research, Inc.
Aventura, Florida, 33180, United States
Mental Health Advocates. Inc
Boca Raton, Florida, 33431, United States
Fidelity Clinical Research
Lauderhill, Florida, 33319, United States
Stedman Clinical Trials, LLC
Tampa, Florida, 33613, United States
Atlanta Center for Medical Research
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308, United States
Comprehensive Neuroscience Inc
Atlanta, Georgia, 30328, United States
Carman Research
Smyrna, Georgia, 30080, United States
Uptown Research Institute. LLC
Chicago, Illinois, 60640, United States
Via Christi Research
Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States
Lake Charles Clinical Trials
Lake Charles, Louisiana, 70601, United States
Clinical Insights
Glen Burnie, Maryland, 21061, United States
Sheppard Pratt Health System
Towson, Maryland, 21285, United States
St Louis Clinical Trials LC
St Louis, Missouri, 63118, United States
CRI Worldwide LLC
Clementon, New Jersey, 08021, United States
Behavioral Medical Research of Brooklyn
Brooklyn, New York, 11201, United States
Social Psychiatry Research Institute
Brooklyn, New York, 11235, United States
Finger Lakes Clinical Research
Rochester, New York, 14618, United States
Behavioral Medical Research of Staten Island
Staten Island, New York, 10305, United States
Midwest Clinical Research Center
Dayton, Ohio, 45408, United States
Keystone Clinical Studies LLC
Norristown, Pennsylvania, 19401, United States
Belmont Center for Comprehensive Treatment
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19131, United States
CRI Worldwide
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19139, United States
Carolina Clinical Trials. Inc
Charleston, South Carolina, 29405, United States
Community Clinical Research
Austin, Texas, 78754, United States
FutureSearch Trials
Austin, Texas, 78756, United States
University Hills Clinical Research
Irving, Texas, 75062, United States
Alliance Research Group
Richmond, Virginia, 23230, United States
Northwest Clinical Research Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004, United States
Related Publications (1)
Kane JM, Yang R, Youakim JM. Adjunctive armodafinil for negative symptoms in adults with schizophrenia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Schizophr Res. 2012 Mar;135(1-3):116-22. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2011.11.006. Epub 2011 Dec 16.
PMID: 22178084DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Vice President, Clinical Research, CNS/Pain
- Organization
- Cephalon, Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Sponsor's Medical Expert
Cephalon
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- GT60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 10, 2008
First Posted
October 15, 2008
Study Start
September 1, 2008
Primary Completion
March 1, 2010
Study Completion
May 1, 2010
Last Updated
July 27, 2012
Results First Posted
July 27, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-06