Intravenous Ketorolac for Postoperative Pain in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
The Efficacy of Continuous Intravenous Ketorolac for Postoperative Pain in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a Double Blinded Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
17
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether continuous intravenous ketorolac infusion reduces pain in patients who are having percutaneous nephrolithotomy for kidney stone disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Oct 2008
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 30, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 2, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 27, 2012
CompletedJanuary 27, 2012
December 1, 2011
2.1 years
September 30, 2008
November 18, 2011
December 21, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Pain 'Right Now'
Visual analog scale score for pain on a scale from 0 = None to 10 = Worst.
24 hours after the end of surgery
Morphine Equivalents of Concomitant Pain Medication
The morphine equivalent is a unit of measure to compare the efficacy of different types of opioids (narcotics). The patients were allowed to take additional pain medication in addition to either study drug or placebo. This outcome measure reports the amount of morphine (in mg) equivalent to the amount of concomitant pain medication used by the patient.
24 hours after the end of surgery
Study Arms (2)
Ketorolac
EXPERIMENTAL90 mg ketorolac in 1 L of normal saline infused at 40-120 mL/hr for 18.5-23 hours beginning 0.5 hours after the end of surgery.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOR1 L of normal saline infused at 40-120 mL/hr for 18.5-23 hours beginning 0.5 hours after the end of surgery.
Interventions
90 mg ketorolac in 1 L of normal saline infused at 40-120 mL/hr for 18.5-23 hours beginning 0.5 hours after the end of surgery.
1 L of normal saline infused at 40-120 mL/hr for 18.5-23 hours beginning 0.5 hours after the end of surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy for kidney stone disease
You may not qualify if:
- History of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug allergy
- Asthma
- History of long-term opioid use
- Intraoperative blood loss greater than 300 mL
- Postoperative hemodynamic instability
- Active peptic ulcer disease
- Advanced renal impairment (Creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dL)
- Bleeding diathesis
- Current use of probenecid
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States
Related Publications (2)
Grimsby GM, Andrews PE, Castle EP, Nunez R, Mihalik LA, Chang YH, Humphreys MR. Long-term renal function after donor nephrectomy: secondary follow-up analysis of the randomized trial of ketorolac vs placebo. Urology. 2014 Jul;84(1):78-81. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2014.04.009.
PMID: 24976224DERIVEDGrimsby GM, Conley SP, Trentman TL, Castle EP, Andrews PE, Mihalik LA, Hentz JG, Humphreys MR. A double-blind randomized controlled trial of continuous intravenous Ketorolac vs placebo for adjuvant pain control after renal surgery. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012 Nov;87(11):1089-97. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2012.07.018. Epub 2012 Oct 8.
PMID: 23058854DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Mitchell R. Humphreys MD
- Organization
- Mayo Clinic
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mitchell R. Humphreys, M.D.
Mayo Clinic
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 30, 2008
First Posted
October 2, 2008
Study Start
October 1, 2008
Primary Completion
November 1, 2010
Study Completion
November 1, 2010
Last Updated
January 27, 2012
Results First Posted
January 27, 2012
Record last verified: 2011-12