Post-conditioning to Reduce Infarct Size
Modification of Reperfusion by "Post-Conditioning" Reduces Infarct Size in Acute Myocardial Infarction
1 other identifier
interventional
43
1 country
1
Brief Summary
When angioplasty (PTCA) and stenting of the blood vessels of the heart is the treatment for a Heart Attack, there is damage to the heart muscle that is caused by the sudden opening of the blood vessels. This is called "reperfusion injury". The cell death is due to inflammation and the generation of free radicals. The primary objective of this study is to determine if post-conditioning(four brief (30 second) PTCA balloon inflations) reduces damage to the heart muscle. This will be measured by heart enzyme tests-CK measurements- and by cardiac MRI.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2008
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 18, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2010
CompletedDecember 5, 2013
December 1, 2013
1.9 years
September 18, 2008
December 3, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Infarct size, determined by late-enhancement measurements of the LV using gadolinium contrast with cardiac MRI
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The degree of Microvascular Obstruction (MVO), as measured by Cardiac MRI
3 months
Study Arms (1)
1
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
The post-conditioning protocol consists of performing 4, 30-second PTCA balloon occlusions followed by 30 seconds of reperfusion for a total of 4 minutes. The first balloon inflation occurs immediately after an angioplasty guidewire is placed through the obstruction in the artery and flow is restored. Following this protocol the vessel will be stented as part of usual practice for treatment of acute MI.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 \< 80
- Able to give informed consent
- % occlusion of a major epicardial vessel with TIMI 0 Flow
You may not qualify if:
- Significant collateral blood flow to the distal vasculature of the occluded vessel.
- Previous CABG
- Previous q-wave myocardial infarction in the same territory
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Abbott Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States
Related Publications (3)
Traverse JH, Wang YL, Chavez, IJ, Lesser JR, Pedersen WR, Mirheydar H, Henry TD. Post Conditioning reduces infarct size and improves LV function during acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 2006;114:II-344.
BACKGROUNDStaat P, Rioufol G, Piot C, Cottin Y, Cung TT, L'Huillier I, Aupetit JF, Bonnefoy E, Finet G, Andre-Fouet X, Ovize M. Postconditioning the human heart. Circulation. 2005 Oct 4;112(14):2143-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.558122. Epub 2005 Sep 26.
PMID: 16186417BACKGROUNDGarcia S, Henry TD, Wang YL, Chavez IJ, Pedersen WR, Lesser JR, Shroff GR, Moore L, Traverse JH. Long-term follow-up of patients undergoing postconditioning during ST-elevation myocardial infarction. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2011 Feb;4(1):92-8. doi: 10.1007/s12265-010-9252-0. Epub 2010 Dec 7.
PMID: 21136310RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jay H Traverse, MD
Minneapolis Heart Institute at Abbott Northwestern Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 18, 2008
First Posted
September 19, 2008
Study Start
September 1, 2008
Primary Completion
August 1, 2010
Study Completion
August 1, 2010
Last Updated
December 5, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-12