NCT00745615

Brief Summary

This is a multinational, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group active extension of LAQ/5062 study (NCT00349193), assessing the tolerability, safety and efficacy of two doses (0.3 mg and 0.6 mg) of laquinimod, orally administered in participants with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), followed by an open-label phase of laquinimod 0.6 mg daily. This study is LAQ/5063 (i.e., double-blind extension) and LAQ/5063 OL (i.e., subsequent open-label extension). - The first period of the extension study is an active, double-blind period. Participants from the active treatment arms in LAQ/5062 continue their assigned treatment in blinded fashion. Participants who were assigned to placebo treatment in LAQ/5062 are equally randomized in blinded-fashion to laquinimod 0.6 mg or laquinimod 0.3 mg. - Once termination visit of LAQ/5063 active double-blind phase (completion of the full 36 weeks or as requested by the Sponsor) is performed, all participants continue on laquinimod 0.6 mg daily as an open-label intervention. The open-label period continues as long as the Sponsor continues the development of laquinimod 0.6 mg for RRMS or early discontinuation.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
257

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2005

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
9 countries

45 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 7, 2005

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 2, 2008

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 3, 2008

Completed
8.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 23, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 23, 2017

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 27, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

March 27, 2019

Status Verified

March 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

11.6 years

First QC Date

September 2, 2008

Results QC Date

March 4, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 4, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Double-Blind Extension Period: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious AEs. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all SAEs, regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported AE section'.

    Baseline (Week 0) to Week 36

  • Open-label Extension Period: Number of Participants With AEs

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious AEs. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all SAEs, regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported AE section'.

    Baseline (Month 0/termination visit of double-blind extension phase [completion of full 36 weeks] until termination (as long as the Sponsor continued the development of laquinimod 0.6 mg for RRMS) or early discontinuation (up to approximately 10.5 years)

  • Double-Blind Period: Number of Participants Who Prematurely Discontinued From the Study Due to Any Reason and Due to AEs

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious AEs.

    Baseline (Week 0) to Week 36

  • Open-Label Period: Number of Participants Who Prematurely Discontinued From the Study Due to Any Reason and Due to AEs

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious AEs.

    Baseline (Month 0/termination visit of double-blind extension phase [completion of full 36 weeks] until termination (as long as the Sponsor continued the development of laquinimod 0.6 mg for RRMS) or early discontinuation (up to approximately 10.5 years)

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Double-Blind Period: Relapse Rate: Total Number of Confirmed Relapses

    Baseline (Week 0) up to end of active double-blind phase or termination/early termination visit (up to Week 36)

  • Double-Blind Period: Percentage of Relapse-Free Participants

    Baseline (Week 0) up to end of active double-blind phase or termination/early termination visit (up to Week 36)

  • Double-Blind Period: Number of Enhancing Lesions on T1-Weighted Images

    At the end of active double-blind phase or termination/early termination visit (up to Week 36)

  • Double-Blind Period: Number of New T2 Lesions

    At the end of active double-blind phase or termination/early termination visit (up to Week 36)

  • Double-Blind Period: Volume of T2 Lesions

    At the end of active double-blind phase or termination/early termination visit (up to Week 36)

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (6)

Double-Blind: Laquinimod 0.3 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who will be receiving laquinimod 0.3 milligram (mg) tablet once daily orally in double-blind core study, will continue to receive laquinimod 0.3 mg tablet once daily orally in double-blind extension period of this study for up to Week 36.

Drug: Laquinimod

Double-Blind: Laquinimod 0.6 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who will be receiving laquinimod 0.6 mg (2 tablets of 0.3 mg each) once daily orally in double-blind core study, will continue to receive laquinimod 0.6 mg once daily orally in double-blind extension period of this study for up to Week 36.

Drug: Laquinimod

Double-Blind: Placebo/Laquinimod 0.3 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who will be receiving placebo matching to laquinimod 0.3 mg tablet once daily orally in double-blind core study, will receive laquinimod 0.3 mg tablet once daily orally in double-blind extension period of this study for up to Week 36.

Drug: LaquinimodDrug: Placebo

Double-Blind: Placebo/Laquinimod 0.6 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who will be receiving placebo matching to laquinimod 0.6 mg (2 tablets of placebo) once daily orally in double-blind core study, will receive laquinimod 0.6 mg once daily orally in double-blind extension period of this study for up to Week 36.

Drug: LaquinimodDrug: Placebo

Open-Label: Laquinimod 0.3 mg/Laquinimod 0.6 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who will be receiving laquinimod 0.3 mg tablet once daily orally either in double-blind core study or double-blind extension period, will receive laquinimod 0.6 mg capsule once daily orally in open-label extension period of this study until termination (as long as the Sponsor will continue the development of laquinimod 0.6 mg for RRMS) or early discontinuation (up to approximately 10.5 years).

Drug: Laquinimod

Open Label: Laquinimod 0.6 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who will be receiving laquinimod 0.6 mg (2 tablets of 0.3 mg each) once daily orally either in double-blind core study or double-blind extension period, will receive laquinimod 0.6 mg capsule once daily orally in open-label extension period of this study until termination (as long as the Sponsor will continue the development of laquinimod 0.6 mg for RRMS) or early discontinuation (up to approximately 10.5 years).

Drug: Laquinimod

Interventions

Laquinimod tablets/capsules will be administered as per the dose and schedule specified in the respective arms.

Also known as: TV-5600
Double-Blind: Laquinimod 0.3 mgDouble-Blind: Laquinimod 0.6 mgDouble-Blind: Placebo/Laquinimod 0.3 mgDouble-Blind: Placebo/Laquinimod 0.6 mgOpen Label: Laquinimod 0.6 mgOpen-Label: Laquinimod 0.3 mg/Laquinimod 0.6 mg

Placebo matching to laquinimod will be administered as per the dose and schedule specified in the respective arms.

Double-Blind: Placebo/Laquinimod 0.3 mgDouble-Blind: Placebo/Laquinimod 0.6 mg

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (45)

Teva Investigational Site 382

Hradec Králové, Czechia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 380

Prague, Czechia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 384

Praha 5- Motol, Czechia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 681

Berlin, Germany

Location

Teva Investigational Site 684

Erfurt, Germany

Location

Teva Investigational Site 687

Hamburg, Germany

Location

Teva Investigational Site 683

Mainz, Germany

Location

Teva Investigational Site 686

Ulm, Germany

Location

Teva Investigational Site 685

Würzburg, Germany

Location

Teva Investigational Site 580

Debrecen, Hungary

Location

Teva Investigational Site 581

Gyula, Hungary

Location

Teva Investigational Site 583

Miskolc, Hungary

Location

Teva Investigational Site 584

Veszprém, Hungary

Location

Teva Investigational Site 981

Ramat Gan, IL, Israel

Location

Teva Investigational Site 982

Haifa, Israel

Location

Teva Investigational Site 980

Jerusalem, Israel

Location

Teva Investigational Site 483

Cagliari, Italy

Location

Teva Investigational Site 484

Milan, Italy

Location

Teva Investigational Site 486

Milan, Italy

Location

Teva Investigational Site 488

Siena, Italy

Location

Teva Investigational Site 281

Bydgoszcz, Poland

Location

Teva Investigational Site 280

Katowice, Poland

Location

Teva Investigational Site 285

Katowice, Poland

Location

Teva Investigational Site 283

Lodz, Poland

Location

Teva Investigational Site 284

Lublin, Poland

Location

Teva Investigational Site 282

Wroclaw, Poland

Location

Teva Investigational Site 186

Moscow, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 187

Moscow, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 188

Moscow, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 189

Moscow, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 180

Saint Petersburg, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 181

Saint Petersburg, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 182

Saint Petersburg, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 184

Saint Petersburg, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 185

Saint Petersburg, Russia

Location

Teva Investigational Site 782

Barakaldo, Spain

Location

Teva Investigational Site 785

Barcelona, Spain

Location

Teva Investigational Site 781

Bilbao, Spain

Location

Teva Investigational Site 784

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain

Location

Teva Investigational Site 780

Madrid, Spain

Location

Teva Investigational Site 783

Seville, Spain

Location

Teva Investigational Site 884

Liverpool, United Kingdom

Location

Teva Investigational Site 882

London, United Kingdom

Location

Teva Investigational Site 881

Sheffield, United Kingdom

Location

Teva Investigational Site 883

Stoke-on-Trent, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

Interventions

laquinimod

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Multiple SclerosisDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Limitations and Caveats

Sponsor terminated RRMS studies as sufficient long term clinical data was collected for the study drug in the relevant dose.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director, Clinical Research
Organization
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products, R&D Inc

Study Officials

  • Giancarlo Comi

    Instituto Scientifico Fondazione Centro S. Raffaele, Milan, Italy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Blinding performed by interactive voice response system (IVRS) and relevant only to the first period of the extension. General medical evaluations will be assessed separately from neurological assessment evaluations by two different neurologists/ physicians. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan evaluation will be performed at a central reading center by staff that does not have access to the clinical data.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2008

First Posted

September 3, 2008

Study Start

December 7, 2005

Primary Completion

July 23, 2017

Study Completion

July 23, 2017

Last Updated

March 27, 2019

Results First Posted

March 27, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-03

Locations