NCT00740610

Brief Summary

The overall purpose of this study is to examine the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (how the body processes a drug), and activity of GS-9450 in preventing liver damage due to scarring, or fibrosis, caused by Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (also known as NASH).

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
124

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2008

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
2 countries

33 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2008

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 21, 2008

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 25, 2008

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2009

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2009

Completed
Last Updated

February 4, 2014

Status Verified

January 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

August 21, 2008

Last Update Submit

January 3, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events (AEs) and Graded Laboratory Abnormalities

    Baseline to Post-treatment Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Pharmacokinetics of GS-9450 and its metabolites

    Weeks 2 and 4

  • Change from baseline in alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

    Baseline to Week 4

Study Arms (5)

Cohort 1

EXPERIMENTAL

22 subjects to receive 1 mg GS-9450 for 4 weeks

Drug: GS-9450

Cohort 2

EXPERIMENTAL

22 subjects to receive 5 mg GS-9450 for 4 weeks

Drug: GS-9450

Cohort 3

EXPERIMENTAL

22 subjects to receive 10 mg GS-9450 for 4 weeks

Drug: GS-9450

Cohort 4

EXPERIMENTAL

22 subjects to receive 40 mg GS-9450 for 4 weeks

Drug: GS-9450

Cohort 5

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

22 subjects to receive placebo to match GS-9450 for 4 weeks

Drug: GS-9450 Placebo

Interventions

GS-9450 capsules at a dose of 1, 5, 10, and 40 mg administered orally once daily

Cohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4

Placebo to match GS-9450 administered orally once daily

Cohort 5

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age
  • ALT \> 60 U/L
  • fatty liver on screening ultrasound
  • and biopsy-confirmed NASH
  • platelet count \>/= 75,000/mm3 and adequate hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count \>/= 1,500/mm3, hemoglobin \>/= 11.0 g/dL)
  • calculated creatinine clearance \>/= 70 mL/min
  • non-insulin dependent diabetes for \< 10 years is allowed if stably managed for at least 6 months prior to screening
  • stable weight (no weight loss \> 4%) for 8 weeks prior to screening and should maintain consistent diet, food intake, and physical exercise during the study
  • must have been on stable therapy for at least 3 months prior to screening if receiving 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors, niacin, fibrates, vitamin E or angiotensin receptor blockers
  • must have been on a stable treatment regimen for at least 3 months prior to screening if receiving other drugs possibly associated with hepatic adverse events (e.g., isoniazid, itraconazole, ketoconazole, rifabutin, rifampin, and other agents with significant hepatotoxic potential)

You may not qualify if:

  • Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, treatment with sulfonylureas (may be allowed pending results from a drug-drug interaction study), subjects receiving glitazones at screening or within 6 months of screening, presence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy or gastroparesis
  • A \> 4% decrease in weight within 8 weeks of screening
  • cirrhosis or decompensated liver disease (defined as conjugated bilirubin \> 1.5 x the upper limit of the normal range (ULN), prothrombin time \> 1.5 x ULN, serum albumin \< 3.0 g/dL, or prior history of clinical hepatic decompensation
  • presence of other form of liver disease other than NASH
  • history of excess alcohol ingestion, averaging \> 3 drinks/day in the previous 2 years; or current alcohol intake averaging \> 2 drinks/day for females and \> 3 drinks per day for males; history of or current binge drinking
  • serological evidence of co-infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or HIV
  • evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (i.e., α-fetoprotein \> 50 ng/mL)
  • history of ingesting drugs possibly associated with hepatic steatosis within the past year
  • history of total parenteral nutrition within the past 6 months
  • prior history of gastroplasty, jejunoileal, or jejunocolonic bypass surgery
  • history of ingesting drugs within the past 3 months that may improve NASH and associated fibrosis
  • significant gastrointestinal disease that would interfere with absorption of oral medications; inflammatory bowel disease
  • major surgery within the past year
  • clinically significant abnormalities on ECG or other ECG findings that the investigator considers a safety risk
  • significant systemic or major illnesses other than liver disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude treatment and adequate follow up
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (33)

Unknown Facility

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Fresno, California, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Fullerton, California, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

San Diego, California, 92161, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

San Mateo, California, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Lakewood, Colorado, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Atlanta, Georgia, 30309, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Monroe, Louisiana, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Troy, Michigan, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

New York, New York, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Plainview, New York, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Syracuse, New York, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Asheville, North Carolina, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Clevleand, Ohio, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Providence, Rhode Island, 02905, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Dallas, Texas, 75203, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Irving, Texas, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Falls Church, Virginia, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Paris, 75020, France

Location

Unknown Facility

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Fatty LiverLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Elsa Mondou, MD

    Gilead Sciences

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 21, 2008

First Posted

August 25, 2008

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion

August 1, 2009

Study Completion

September 1, 2009

Last Updated

February 4, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-01

Locations