Human Muscle Gene Expression Profiles in Young and Old Men
CERA
2 other identifiers
observational
41
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To reach the goals of living longer in better medical conditions, many countries reach the same conclusion: new strategies have to be developed to avoid, or at least limit, the effects of age; this requires a better knowledge of the mechanisms of aging. Our project focuses on the loss of muscle mass associated with aging, called sarcopenia. Sarcopenia unavoidably leads to impaired mobility and poor balance, which contributes to loss of functional autonomy and to increased prevalence for severe falls. Skeletal muscle also plays a central role as a reserve for energy and amino acids. Hence, sarcopenia further triggers severe side metabolic effects such as frailty among elderly persons. The precise mechanisms of muscle aging are still mostly unknown, although many theories have been proposed. The present study aims at better understanding the mechanisms of skeletal muscle loss associated with aging. Using muscle biopsies from young and old subjects, the differential expression profiles of mRNA will be obtained through chips that will evaluate more than 39000 transcripts. On the same samples, proteomic analyses will involve two complementary approaches: (1) bidimensional electrophoresis (2DGE) coupled to mass spectrometry (MALDI-ToF) for dominant proteins; (2) Western-blot (more than 800 antibodies) targeting regulating proteins not detectable using 2DGE. Complementary histological studies (immunohisto-fluorescence, confocal microscopy) will specify the localisation of the major biomarkers in the muscle biopsies. The results of that research will have applications in the medium term and will lead to nutritional interventions to modulate specific metabolic pathways and improve the quality of life in the elderly.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Oct 2008
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 29, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 30, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2009
CompletedJune 11, 2009
June 1, 2009
5 months
July 29, 2008
June 9, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To identify the differential expression profiles (proteomics, transcriptomics) in skeletal muscle between young and old men
During biopsie (W3)
Secondary Outcomes (3)
To specify the localisation of the major biomarkers in the muscle biopsies.
During biopsie (W3)
To compare muscular energy metabolic enzymatic activities between young and old men
during biopsie (W3)
To compare the number of muscular stem cells between young and old men
during biopsie (W3)
Study Arms (2)
Young
Young men 19-25 years old
Old
old men 70-76 years old, who participate in the PROOF study (NCT 00759304)
Interventions
W1 - Blood test * Maximal voluntary contraction of quadriceps * Hydrostatic weighing W2 - Maximal metabolic test using a cycloergometer W3 - Muscular biopsy
Eligibility Criteria
Young : students of the Saint-Etienne's university. Old : men who participate in the PROOF study
You may qualify if:
- Affiliated or beneficiary of a social security category
- Having signed the inform consent form
- Having signed the genetic consent form
You may not qualify if:
- Antiaggregant platelet treatment
- Type 2 diabetes
- Body Mass Index \> 25
- Severe renal disease
- CRP \> 10
- Abnormal clotting test
- Allergies to local anesthetics
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42000, France
Biospecimen
Serum, muscle
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Daniel BECHET, PhD
INRA Clermont-Ferrand
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jean-Claude BARTHELEMY, MD PhD
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 29, 2008
First Posted
July 30, 2008
Study Start
October 1, 2008
Primary Completion
March 1, 2009
Study Completion
March 1, 2009
Last Updated
June 11, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-06