NCT00704405

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of 4 regimens of Vaniprevir + Peg-IFN and Ribavirin as compared to Placebo (PBO) + Peg-IFN/RBV. The primary hypotheses are that Vaniprevir is well tolerated, and that Vaniprevir 600 mg twice daily (b.i.d.) is superior to the control regimen for the percentage of non-cirrhotic (NC) participants achieving undetectable HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) 24 weeks after the end of study therapy (SVR24).

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
285

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2009

Typical duration for phase_2

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2008

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 24, 2008

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 27, 2009

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 26, 2012

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 10, 2012

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 29, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

October 9, 2018

Status Verified

September 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

June 23, 2008

Results QC Date

September 26, 2014

Last Update Submit

September 10, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

hepatitis C

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Percentage of Participants Achieving SVR24 Following Treatment With Vaniprevir 600 mg b.i.d.

    The percentage of non-cirrhotic participants with undetectable Hepatits C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) 24 weeks after completing treatment was determined for each Vaniprevir 600 mg b.i.d. and control regimen. Results for Vaniprevir 300 mg are presented as a Secondary Outcome Measure.

    Up to 72 weeks

  • Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)

    The number of non-cirrhotic participants experiencing AEs during the active Vaniprevir/PBO treatment and 14-day follow-up periods was monitored for each treatment regimen. An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure (signs), function (symptoms), or chemistry (laboratory data) of the body temporally associated with any use of a Sponsor product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product.

    Up to 73 weeks

  • Number of Participants Discontinuing From Study Treatment Due to AEs

    The number of non-cirrhotic participants withdrawing from study treatment due to AEs during the active Vaniprevir/PBO treatment and 14-day follow-up periods was monitored for each treatment regimen.

    Up to 48 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Percentage of Participants Achieving SVR24 Following Treatment With Vaniprevir 300 mg b.i.d.

    72 weeks

  • Percentage of Participants Achieving cEVR

    Up to Week 60

  • Percentage of Participants Achieving SVR24 After 24 Weeks of Vaniprevir 600 mg b.i.d.

    Week 48

Study Arms (5)

24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV

EXPERIMENTAL

Vaniprevir 600 mg (total daily dose) and RBV (1000 mg or 1200 mg total daily dose based on body weight) twice daily (b.i.d.) and Peg-IFN 180 mcg injection once weekly for 24 weeks.

Drug: VaniprevirDrug: Pegylated Interferon (Peg-IFN)Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)

24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + 24-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV

EXPERIMENTAL

Vaniprevir 600 mg (total daily dose) and RBV (1000 mg or 1200 mg total daily dose based on body weight) b.i.d. and Peg-IFN 180 mcg injection once weekly for 24 weeks, followed by PBO and RBV (1000 mg or 1200 mg total daily dose based on body weight) b.i.d. and Peg-IFN 180 mcg injection once weekly for an additional 24 weeks.

Drug: VaniprevirDrug: Pegylated Interferon (Peg-IFN)Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Drug: Placebo (PBO)

48-wk Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV

EXPERIMENTAL

Vaniprevir 300 mg (total daily dose, taken once daily \[q.d.\]) and RBV (1000 mg or 1200 mg total daily dose based on body weight) b.i.d. and Peg-IFN 180 mcg injection once weekly for 48 weeks.

Drug: VaniprevirDrug: Pegylated Interferon (Peg-IFN)Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)

48-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV

EXPERIMENTAL

Vaniprevir 600 mg and RBV (1000 mg or 1200 mg based on body weight) b.i.d. and Peg-IFN 180 mcg injection once weekly for 48 weeks.

Drug: VaniprevirDrug: Pegylated Interferon (Peg-IFN)Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)

48-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

PBO and RBV (1000 mg or 1200 mg based on body weight) b.i.d. and Peg-IFN 180 mcg injection once weekly for 48 weeks.

Drug: Pegylated Interferon (Peg-IFN)Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Drug: Placebo (PBO)

Interventions

Participants took capsules containing 100 mg Vaniprevir twice daily (b.i.d.), three in the morning (300 mg and 600 mg regimens) and three in the evening (600 mg regimen only), orally, for 24 or 48 weeks.

Also known as: MK-7009
24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + 24-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV

Participants used prefilled syringe containing 180 µg/0.5 mL Peg-IFN, for weekly subcutaneous injection, for 24 or 48 weeks

Also known as: PEGASYS™
24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + 24-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV

Participants took tablets containing 200 mg RBV, 5 or 6 tablet dosage based on the participant's weight, with food, for 24 or 48 weeks. The dose was 1000 mg for participants weighing \<=75 kg and 1200 mg for participants weighing \>75 kg.

Also known as: COPEGUS™
24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + 24-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN/RBV

Participants took PBO capsules matching Vaniprevir capsules, three in the morning and three in the evening, for 24 or 48 weeks.

24-wk Vaniprevir 600 mg + 24-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV48-wk PBO + Peg-IFN/RBV

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Has chronic HCV genotype 1 infection
  • Is treatment-experienced
  • For the non-cirrhotic population, has had a liver biopsy without evidence of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma; for the cirrhotic population, has had a liver biopsy with evidence of cirrhosis and without evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma.

You may not qualify if:

  • Has not tolerated previous course peg-IFN and RBV
  • Is unlikely to tolerate at least 24 weeks of continuous therapy with Peg-IFN and RBV
  • Is co-infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and/or hepatitis B
  • Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol
  • Has a history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • If female, participant is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Has been in a clinical trail with an investigational drug in the last 30 days
  • Has used IFN/Peg-IFN and RBV in the last 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (2)

  • Lawitz E, Rodriguez-Torres M, Stoehr A, Gane EJ, Serfaty L, Bhanja S, Barnard RJ, An D, Gress J, Hwang P, Mobashery N. A phase 2B study of MK-7009 (vaniprevir) in patients with genotype 1 HCV infection who have failed previous pegylated interferon and ribavirin treatment. J Hepatol. 2013 Jul;59(1):11-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.02.008. Epub 2013 Feb 21.

  • Rodriguez-Torres M, Stoehr A, Gane EJ, Serfaty L, Lawitz E, Zhou A, Bourque M, Bhanja S, Strizki J, Barnard RJ, Hwang PM, DiNubile MJ, Mobashery N. Combination of vaniprevir with peginterferon and ribavirin significantly increases the rate of SVR in treatment-experienced patients with chronic HCV genotype 1 infection and cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Jun;12(6):1029-37.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.09.067. Epub 2013 Oct 10.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis C, ChronicHepatitis C

Interventions

vaniprevirpeginterferon alfa-2aRibavirin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepatitis, Viral, HumanVirus DiseasesFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RibonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides

Results Point of Contact

Title
Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development
Organization
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Study Officials

  • Medical Director

    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2008

First Posted

June 24, 2008

Study Start

March 27, 2009

Primary Completion

March 26, 2012

Study Completion

September 10, 2012

Last Updated

October 9, 2018

Results First Posted

September 29, 2014

Record last verified: 2018-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

More information

Available IPD Datasets

CSR Synopsis Access