A Phase III Intensity Radiotherapy Dose Escalation for Prostate Cancer Using Hypofractionation
2 other identifiers
interventional
225
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical research study is to compare using external beam radiotherapy with intensity modulated beams for fewer days at a higher dose per day to the same type of therapy for more days at a lower dose per day in the treatment of prostate cancer. The safety of these treatments will also be studied and compared.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3 prostate-cancer
Started Jan 2001
Longer than P75 for phase_3 prostate-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 3, 2001
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 24, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 28, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 12, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 25, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2021
CompletedJanuary 25, 2021
January 1, 2021
14.8 years
April 24, 2008
January 4, 2021
January 4, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Conventional Radiotherapy (CIMRT) Versus Hypofractionated Radiotherapy (HIMRT)
To determine the progression of the number of participants who failed treatment after receiving (CIMRT) versus (HIMRT). PSA measured on (CIMRT) and (HIMRT) for each participant on both arms. Failure was defined as Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) failure using the Phoenix definition of nadir plus 2 ng/ml, or initiation of salvage therapy.
8.5 years
Study Arms (2)
Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)
ACTIVE COMPARATORA total dose of 75.6 Gy will be delivered in 42 fractions to the planning target volume (PTV).
Hypofractionated Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (HIMRT)
EXPERIMENTALA total dose of 72 Gy will be delivered in 30 fractions to the PTV.
Interventions
A total dose of 75.6 Gy will be delivered in 42 fractions to the planning target volume (PTV).
A total dose of 72 Gy will be delivered in 30 fractions to the PTV.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Biopsy proof of adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
- Bone scan (If PSA \>10 ng/ml or T3 disease) within 3 months of starting androgen ablation or signing protocol consent if no androgen ablation.
- CT-scan of pelvis (If Stage T3 disease) within 3 months of starting androgen ablation or signing protocol consent if no androgen ablation.
- Suitable medical condition; Zubrod \<2.
- Pretreatment PSA \</=20 ng/ml. If PSA \<4, must have Gleason greater than or equal to 7 and/or Stage T2b-T2c. PSA within 30 days of signing protocol consent. If neoadjuvant androgen ablation has been given, then the preandrogen ablation PSA should be used for stratification.
- Clinical (palpable) Stage T1b - T3b disease (1992 AJCC staging system).
- While a transrectal ultrasound will be obtained before treatment, the staging will not be based on these findings. If palpable T3 disease is present, then must have Gleason score \<8 and pretreatment PSA less than or equal to 10 ng/ml
- Gleason score \<10.
- If Gleason score 8 or 9, then must have stage T1/T2 disease and pretreatment PSA less than or equal to 10 ng/ml.
- The patient must be able to understand the protocol and adhere to follow-up at 6-month intervals for the first 2 years and at yearly intervals thereafter.
- Informed consent must be given.
- Patients randomized to Arm 1 may also participate in protocol 2004-0428.
You may not qualify if:
- Prior pelvic radiotherapy.
- Greater than 4 months of prior hormone ablation therapy.
- Prior or planned radical prostate surgery.
- Clinical, radiographic or pathologic evidence of nodal or distant metastatic disease.
- Concurrent, active malignancy, other than nonmetastatic skin cancer or early stage -chronic lymphocytic leukemia (well-differentiated small cell lymphocytic lymphoma). If a prior malignancy is in remission for greater than or equal to 5 yr then the patient is eligible.
- Zubrod status greater than or equal to 2.
- Pretreatment PSA \>20 ng/ml.
- Gleason score of 10.
- Palpable stage T3c (seminal vesicle involvement) or T4 disease.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (2)
Hassanzadeh C, Kuban D, Pasyar S, Bassett R, Troncoso P, Ansari M, Schlembach P, McGuire S, Nguyen Q, Frank S, Mok H, Mohamad O, Park R, Tang C, Du W, Kudchadker R, Choi S, Hoffman K. Hypofractionated, Dose-Escalated Radiation Versus Conventionally Fractionated Radiation for Localized Prostate Cancer: Long-Term Update of a Phase III, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2025 Jun 20;43(18):2044-2048. doi: 10.1200/JCO-24-02057. Epub 2025 May 14.
PMID: 40367400DERIVEDKim S, Kong JH, Lee Y, Lee JY, Kang TW, Kong TH, Kim MH, You SH. Dose-escalated radiotherapy for clinically localized and locally advanced prostate cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Mar 8;3(3):CD012817. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012817.pub2.
PMID: 36884035DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Karen Huffman, MD/ Associate Professor, Radiation Oncology Department
- Organization
- UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Deborah A. Kuban, MD
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 24, 2008
First Posted
April 28, 2008
Study Start
January 3, 2001
Primary Completion
October 12, 2015
Study Completion
October 1, 2021
Last Updated
January 25, 2021
Results First Posted
January 25, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-01