NCT00657787

Brief Summary

The overall objective of this project is to develop the first longitudinal registry of combat-exposed men and women with PTSD. This registry will provide essential data on the natural history, including progression and remission, and outcomes associated with PTSD in military service men and women who have utilized the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) health care system. Additional goals of this project are to determine risk factors for PTSD among combat-exposed service men and women (by incorporating a combat-exposed non-PTSD group of veterans into analyses), and to assess the joint effects of combat exposure and PTSD on a broad range of outcome measures (by incorporating a non-combat-exposed group of veterans into analyses). Thus, the registry will allow an evaluation of current theoretical models of symptom development and progression in a large sample of service men and women who utilize the VA medical system. In addition to the PTSD registry, we will collect information on two comparison groups of OIF/OEF-era veterans to conduct nested case control studies within the general VA health care utilization database. First, a comparison group of combat veterans who are high utilizers of VA medical care, but who have not received a diagnosis of PTSD will be identified. This group will be used in analyses to identify risk factors for PTSD. Additionally, the rate of PTSD symptoms will be evaluated in this comparison group to estimate the prevalence of missed PTSD diagnoses among combat veterans with high rates of service utilization, and the resulting impact on utilization and outcomes. A second comparison group will consist of veterans with similar service record and demographic backgrounds, who were not deployed to the OIF/OEF war zones. Thus, the proposed project will create a PTSD registry from the VA database to assess the natural history and progression of PTSD in combat veterans from OIF/OEF and also to conduct case-control studies nested within the VA database. The case-control comparisons will be used to evaluate key hypotheses related to the specific aims of the overall project.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2008

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 8, 2008

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2008

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2008

Completed
8.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2017

Completed
5.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 2, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

8.3 years

First QC Date

April 8, 2008

Last Update Submit

April 27, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Posttraumatic Stress DisorderVeteransHealth Services

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • PTSD Diagnosis

    PTSD diagnosis based on SCID-5 semi-structured interview

    over the course of the study

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Life Events Checklist

    Past and current

  • Prime-MD Patient Health Questionnaire

    Past and Current

  • Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT)

    past and current

  • Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center TBI questionnaire, modified for brief administration

    Past

  • Deployment Risk and Resilience Inventory (DRRI) Section L (Post-deployment support)

    Current

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

PTSD

Combat-exposed men and women with PTSD deployed to OIF/OEF.

High Utilizers

A comparison group of combat veterans who are high utilizers of VA medical care, but who have not received a diagnosis of PTSD

Not OIF/OEF

A second comparison group will consist of veterans with similar service record and demographic backgrounds, who were not deployed to the OIF/OEF war zones

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

US Military Veterans

You may qualify if:

  • Veteran

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA Boston Healthcare System (Jamaica Plain Campus)

Boston, Massachusetts, 02130, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stress Disorders, TraumaticTrauma and Stressor Related DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Terence M Keane, PhD

    BUSM; VA Boston Healthcare System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 8, 2008

First Posted

April 14, 2008

Study Start

September 1, 2008

Primary Completion

January 1, 2017

Study Completion

September 1, 2022

Last Updated

May 2, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Locations