NCT00657410

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs, such as prednisone and dexamethasone, may change the immune system and be an effective treatment for primary immune thrombocytopenic purpura. It is not yet known which drug is more effective in treating primary immune thrombocytopenic purpura. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying high-dose dexamethasone to see how well it works compared to standard-dose prednisone in treating patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated primary immune thrombocytopenic purpura.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2008

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

42 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2008

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2008

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2008

Completed
7.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

February 20, 2017

Status Verified

February 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

7.8 years

First QC Date

April 11, 2008

Last Update Submit

February 17, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Final response (complete, partial, and minimal response) rate from evaluation of initial response

    At day +180 from evaluation of initial response

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Initial response rate

    At day 42 (arm I), at day 46 (arm II)

  • Quality of response per arm

    At initial evaluation and at final evaluation

  • Final response rate

    At day 180 from the statement of initial response

  • Rate of bleeding events

    At 3 years from study entry

  • Resumed response rate in non-responder patients (at day 42) or patients who have lost response before day 180 from the first evaluation (arm I only)

    At day 42 or before day 180 from the first evaluation

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

ARM A - PDN

EXPERIMENTAL

PDN is administered orally at the daily dose of 1 mg/Kg for 4 consecutive weeks (from day 0 to day 28), then, therapy is tapered within 14 days. The patients considered NOT RESPONDER at day 42 or WHO HAVE LOST THE RESPONSE within the evaluation of final response (see paragraph 8.1), will be crossed to ARM B.

Drug: prednisoneProcedure: quality-of-life assessment

ARM B - DXM

EXPERIMENTAL

DXM is administered orally at single fixed daily doses of 40 mg for 4 consecutive days, every 14 days, for 3 consecutive courses. If platelet count is £ 20x109/L or bleeding symptoms related to thrombocytopenia are present, lowdose DXM (0.035 mg/Kg/day) between courses is given. The patients (either from ARM A+B or from ARM B) considered NOT RESPONDER at day 46 or who HAVE LOST THE RESPONSE within the evaluation of final response (see paragraph 8.1), will be considered OFF TREATMENT. For these patients a second line therapy will be considered, according to the medical practice of the Centre (splenectomy or other).

Drug: dexamethasoneProcedure: quality-of-life assessment

Interventions

ARM B - DXM
ARM A - PDN
ARM A - PDNARM B - DXM

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed written informed consent according to IGH/EU/GCP and national local laws
  • Newly diagnosed untreated ITP adult patients
  • Age \> 18 \< 80 years
  • Platelet count \<20x109/L
  • Platelet count \> 20 x109/L and \<50x109/L plus bleeding with score \> 8 (according to grading scale at paragraph 7.1)
  • Baseline Quality of Life evaluation questionnaire filled in Newly diagnosed untreated ITP adult patients
  • Age \> 18 \< 80 years
  • Platelet count \<20x109/L
  • Platelet count \> 20 x109/L and \<50x109/L plus bleeding with score \> 8 (according to grading scale at paragraph 7.1)
  • Baseline Quality of Life evaluation questionnaire filled in

You may not qualify if:

  • Active malignancy at time of study entry
  • Steroids administration (PDN \<1mg/Kg/day) for more than 5 days before randomization
  • Concomitant treatment with anti-platelet and or anti-coagulant drugs
  • Concomitant severe psychiatric disorders
  • Not confirmed diagnosis of ITP for
  • \*Positivity of autoimmunity markers: antinucleus (≥1:80), anti-tireoglobulin, anti-tireoperoxidase, anti-cardiolipin (≥ 40 GPL UmL), anti-b2glycoprotein (≥ 40 IgG U/mL) antibodies, Lupus Anticoagulant (KCT ratio, dRVVT ratios ≥1.5 times the upper normal limit ), direct antiglobulin test (DAT ).
  • Presence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia
  • Presence of connective tissue disease
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Cardiovascular diseases requiring treatment
  • Severe non-controlled, despite therapy, hypertension and diabetes
  • Liver and kidney function impairment (creatinine, ALT, AST \>2 times upper normal limit)
  • HCVAb, HIVAb, HBsAg, HBcAb seropositive status
  • Chronic liver disease
  • Documented viral illness by the positivity of IgM, or vaccination both occurred one month before diagnosis
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (42)

U.O. di Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera - Pia Fondazione di Culto e di Religione Card. G.Panico

Tricase, (le), Italy

Location

S.O.C. di Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera - SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo

Alessandria, Italy

Location

Azienda ospedaliera Nuovo Ospedale "Torrette"

Ancona, Italy

Location

USL 8 - Ospedale S.Donato

Arezzo, Italy

Location

Dipartimento Area Medica - Presidio Ospedaliero "C. e G.Mazzoni"

Ascoli Piceno, Italy

Location

UO Ematologia con trapianto- AOU Policlinico Consorziale di Bari

Bari, Italy

Location

Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo

Bergamo, 24100, Italy

Location

University of Bologna Medical School

Bologna, 40138, Italy

Location

Sezione di Ematologia e Trapianti Spedali Civili

Brescia, 21125, Italy

Location

Struttura Complessa di Oncologia Medica - Azienda Ospedaliera - Ospedale di Circolo di Busto Arsizio

Busto Arsizio, Italy

Location

Marche U.O. di Medicina Interna - ASUR Marche 8 - Ospedale Civile

Civitanova Marche, Italy

Location

U.O. Ematologia - P.O. Annunziata - A.O. di Cosenza

Cosenza, Italy

Location

Ospedale Maggiore - Div.Medicina Crema

Crema, Italy

Location

Struttura Complessa di Ematologia Ospedali Riuniti Foggia - Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria

Foggia, Italy

Location

Ospedale Santa Maria Goretti

Latina, 04100, Italy

Location

ASL Le1 P.O. Vito Fazzi - U.O. di Ematologia

Lecce, 73100, Italy

Location

Istituto Scientifico Romagnoli per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori- IRST

Meldola, Italy

Location

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria - Policlinico G. Martino Dipartimento di Medicina Interna - U.O. Messina

Messina, Italy

Location

Azienda Ospedaliera San Paolo - Unità di Ematologia e Trombosi

Milan, Italy

Location

S.C.D.U. Ematologia - DIMECS e Dipartimento Oncologico - Università del Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro

Novara, Italy

Location

Divisione di Ematologia con trapianto di midollo - A.U. Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone"

Palermo, Italy

Location

Cattedra di Ematologia CTMO Università degli Studi di Parma

Parma, Italy

Location

Med. Int. ed Oncologia Medica IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo

Pavia, 27100, Italy

Location

U.O. Ematologia Clinica - Azienda USL di Pescara

Pescara, Italy

Location

Unità Operativa Ematologia e Centro Trapianti - Dipartimento di Oncologia ed Ematologia - AUSL Ospedale di Piacenza

Piacenza, Italy

Location

Pordenone Unità operativa Medicina II Az. Osp. S. M. degli Angeli

Pordenone, Italy

Location

Dipartimento Oncologico - Ospedale S.Maria delle Croci

Ravenna, Italy

Location

Dipartimento Emato-Oncologia A.O."Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli"

Reggio Calabria, Italy

Location

Unità Operativa Complessa di Ematologia - Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova

Reggio Emilia, Italy

Location

Ospedale "Infermi"

Rimini, Italy

Location

Az. Ospedaliera "Sant' Andrea"-Università la Sapienza Seconda Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia

Roma, Italy

Location

Divisione di Ematologia - Ospedale S. Camillo

Roma, Italy

Location

Divisione Ematologia - Università Campus Bio-Medico

Roma, Italy

Location

UOC Pronto Soccorso e Accettazione Ematologica - Dipartimento Biotecnologie Cellulari ed Ematologia - Università degli Studi di Roma "Sapienza"

Rome, 00161, Italy

Location

Policlinico A. Gemelli - Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Rome, 00168, Italy

Location

Istituto di Ematologia - IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza

San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

Location

U.O.C. Ematologia e Trapianti - A.O. Senese - Policlinico " Le Scotte"

Siena, Italy

Location

Divisione di Ematologia dell' Università degli Studi di Torino - "Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino"

Torino, Italy

Location

Struttura Complessa II Medicina - Ematologia - Centro di Riferimento Ematologico - Ospedale Maggiore

Trieste, Italy

Location

Clinica Ematologica - Policlinico Universitario

Udine, Italy

Location

Policlinico G. B. Rossi - Borgo Roma

Verona, 37134, Italy

Location

Ospedale San Bortolo

Vicenza, 36100, Italy

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Mazzucconi MG, Rodeghiero F, Avvisati G, De Stefano V, Gugliotta L, Ruggeri M, Vianelli N, Fazi P, Paoloni F, Sargentini V, Baldacci E, Ferretti A, Martino B, Vincelli ID, Carli G, Fortuna S, Di Ianni M, Ranalli P, Palandri F, Polverelli N, Lugli E, Rivolti E, Patriarca A, Rago A, D'Adda M, Gentile M, Siragusa S, Sibilla S, Carella AM, Rossi E, Battistini R, Zaja F, Bocchia M, Di Renzo N, Musto P, Crugnola M, Giuffrida AC, Krampera M, Tafuri A, Santoro C. Prednisone vs high-dose dexamethasone in newly diagnosed adult primary immune thrombocytopenia: a randomized trial. Blood Adv. 2024 Mar 26;8(6):1529-1540. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010975.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

Interventions

DexamethasonePrednisone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Purpura, ThrombocytopenicPurpuraBlood Coagulation DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesThrombotic MicroangiopathiesThrombocytopeniaBlood Platelet DisordersCytopeniaHemorrhagic DisordersAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSkin ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PregnadienetriolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, FluorinatedPregnadienediols

Study Officials

  • Maria Gabriella Mazzucconi, MD

    Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2008

First Posted

April 14, 2008

Study Start

April 1, 2008

Primary Completion

February 1, 2016

Study Completion

February 1, 2016

Last Updated

February 20, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-02

Locations