Cryotherapy for Barrett's Esophagus and Early Esophageal Cancers
A Pilot Study of Cryotherapy for Barrett's Esophagus With High-Grade Dysplasia and Early Esophageal Cancers
2 other identifiers
interventional
37
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a single center study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new ablation technique involving the spray of liquid nitrogen through a catheter (cryotherapy) via an upper endoscopy (EGD) to ablate Barrett's esophagus with changes of high-grade dysplasia (HGD) or intramucosal cancer (IMCA) and patients with esophageal cancer limited to the esophageal wall, in whom there are no standard treatment options available.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for early_phase_1
Started Sep 2005
Typical duration for early_phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 30, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 2, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2008
CompletedDecember 24, 2012
December 1, 2012
2.7 years
March 30, 2008
December 21, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Number of patients that achieved successful ablation of dysplasia and neoplasia Barrett's Esophagus.
Determined by the end of protocol biopsies: incremental (absence of HGD and IMCA in all specimens); partial (residual IMCA with absence of any dysplasia); complete (absence of any intestinal metaplasia or dysplasia)
at 12 months from start of treatment
Number of patients that experience toxicity with cryotherapy
Toxicity is defined as death or esophageal perforation
at 12 months from start of therapy
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Assess the degree of tumor ablation of inoperable early esophageal cancer
at 12 months from start of therapy
Study Arms (2)
Barrett's Esophagus with intramucosal carcinoma (IMCA)
EXPERIMENTALBarrett's Esophagus with High Grade Dysplasia (HGD)
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Liquid nitrogen spray with a cryospray catheter through an upper endoscope that enables the direct visualization of mucosal freeze (cryoburn) of the mucosa treated which avoids the need for direct tissue contact. Frozen state is defined as mucosa appearing white. Cryofreeze is preformed in cycles of 10 second sprays with a minimal thaw of 60 seconds each spray. This cycle is repeated 4 times in each area of treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Group 1:
- Co-morbid conditions such as severe heart, lung, kidney or liver disease.
- Refusal of surgical intervention after a thorough discussion of the highly experimental nature of cryotherapy.
- Group 2:
- Patients with inoperable esophageal cancer (adenocarcinoma oe squamous cell CA) with lesions extending beyond the mucosa but limited to the esophageal wall
You may not qualify if:
- Age less than 18 years
- Co-morbid illness expected to cause death within 6 months
- Pregnancy
- Refusal or inability to give consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John A. Dumot, D.O.
The Cleveland Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 30, 2008
First Posted
April 2, 2008
Study Start
September 1, 2005
Primary Completion
May 1, 2008
Study Completion
December 1, 2008
Last Updated
December 24, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-12