Study Stopped
slow patient recruitment
DIAM™ Spinal Stabilization System vs. Decompression, Formerly vs. Posterolateral Fusion
A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Pivotal Clinical Investigation of DIAM™ Spinal Stabilization System in Patients With Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.
1 other identifier
interventional
32
1 country
9
Brief Summary
The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the DIAM Spinal Stabilization System as a method of treating patients with symptoms of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis at a single level from L2 to L5.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Feb 2008
Typical duration for phase_3
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 21, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 3, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 24, 2012
CompletedJanuary 5, 2021
April 1, 2012
2.8 years
February 21, 2008
November 29, 2011
December 10, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Rate of Overall Success
Rate of overall success is reported as the percentage of partipants who met all of the following criteria: 1. Pain/disability (ODI) success:(Success of ODI is defined as pain/disability improvement according to the definition: Pre-treatment Score - Post-treatment Score ≥ 15); 2. Neurological success (Neurological success is defined as maintenance or improvement in sections of motor, sensory, reflex, and straight leg raise for the time period evaluated); 3. No serious adverse event classified as "surgical treatment associated"; 4. No additional surgical procedure classified as "failure."
24 months after operation
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) Score
24 month after operation
Success Rate of Oswestry Diability Index Scores
24 month after operation
Success Rate of Neurological Status
24 month after operation
Back Pain
24 month after operation
Back Pain Success Rate
24 month after operation
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
DIAM Group1
EXPERIMENTALSingle-Level Posterior Decompression
ACTIVE COMPARATORDIAM Group2
EXPERIMENTALPosterolateral Interbody Fusion
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
The single level posterior decompression is a posterior surgical procedure.
The DIAM Spinal Stabilization System is a spacer that is implanted between adjoining spinous processes using a posterior surgical approach.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Has a symptom complex consisting of back, buttock, or groin pain (excluding symptomatic coxarthrosis) with leg pain typical of intermittent neurogenic claudication, which is defined as leg(usually calf) discomfort, pain, numbness, paresthesias, weakness, or fatigue aggravated by standing or walking and is only relieved with resting in flexed lumbar spine position
- Leg pain score ≥ 8 and back pain score ≥ 6 based on the Preop Back/ Leg Pain CRF.
- Leg pain score must be ≥ back pain score
- Narrowing of the lumbar spinal canal and/or intervertebral foramen at L2-L3, L3-L4, L4-L5 as indicated by MRI, with other MRI findings typical of spinal stenosis, such as trefoil canal shape; hypertrophy, thickening, buckling, or infolding of the ligamentum flavum; hypertrophied facet joints or facet joint capsule; annular bulging; or lateral (subarticular) stenosis.
- Must sit for at least 30 min without severe pain
- Must walk at least 100 ft unassisted
- yrs of age, inclusive
- Preoperative Oswestry score ≥ 40
- Child-bearing potential, pt is not pregnant or nursing and agrees not to become pregnant during study period
- Treated non-operatively for a pd of at least 6 mos
- Willing and able to comply with study plan and able to understand and sign Pt ICF
You may not qualify if:
- Disease state which requires destabilizing decompression
- Axial back pain with no pain in leg, buttock, or groin
- Baseline strength grade of 0 (total paralysis), 1 (palpable or visible contraction), or 2 (active movement, gravity,eliminated) in any lower extremity motor group as noted on Neuro Status CRF
- Segmental kyphosis \>0° at indicated level
- Cauda equina syndrome
- Compression of nerve roots that causes neurogenic bowel, bladder dysfunction
- Prior surgical procedure at involved or adjacent levels
- Diagnosed with significant peripheral neuropathy
- Significant vascular disease causing vascular claudication
- Requires tx of spinal stenosis at more than 1 lumbar level
- Significant lumbar instability, defined as \> 3mm translation on flexion/extension radiographs
- Has \> 3mm fixed spondylolisthesis at affected level
- BMI ≥ 40
- Sustained vertebral or hip fracture within last year
- Has the following (if "Yes" to any risk below, a lumbar spine DEXA Scan is required for eligibility)
- +21 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (9)
Unknown Facility
Fremont, California, United States
Unknown Facility
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Unknown Facility
Melbourne, Florida, United States
Unknown Facility
Temple Terrace, Florida, United States
Unknown Facility
Columbus, Georgia, United States
Unknown Facility
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
Unknown Facility
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Unknown Facility
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Unknown Facility
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
Limitations and Caveats
Studies terminated before full cohort of participants were enrolled. Data and adverse events presented are through 24 months of follow-up.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Clinical Department
- Organization
- Medtrionic spinal and biologics
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 21, 2008
First Posted
March 3, 2008
Study Start
February 1, 2008
Primary Completion
December 1, 2010
Study Completion
December 1, 2010
Last Updated
January 5, 2021
Results First Posted
April 24, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-04