NCT00614744

Brief Summary

This study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial to evaluate whether induced whole-body hypothermia initiated between 6-24 hours of age and continued for 96 hours in infants ≥ 36 weeks gestational age with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy will reduce the incidence of death or disability at 18-22 months of age. The study will enroll 168 infants with signs of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy at 16 NICHD Neonatal Research Network sites, and randomly assign them to either receive hypothermia or participate in a non-cooled control group.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
168

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2008

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

22 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 11, 2008

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 13, 2008

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2008

Completed
8.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2016

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 7, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 9, 2021

Status Verified

February 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

8.2 years

First QC Date

February 11, 2008

Results QC Date

June 30, 2017

Last Update Submit

February 15, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

NICHD Neonatal Research NetworkHypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE)HypothermiaNeonatal depressionPerinatal asphyxia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Death or Moderate or Severe Disability

    Severe disability was defined by any of the following: a Bayley III cognitive score \< 70 or Gross Motor Functional (GMF) Level of 3-5 blindness or profound hearing loss requiring amplification but still unable to follow commands/communicate. Moderate disability was defined as a Bayley III cognitive score between 70-84 and either a GMF level of 2 or a seizure disorder or a hearing deficit.

    Birth to 18-22 months corrected gestational age

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Number of Deaths in the NICU and Following Discharge

    Birth to 18-22 months corrected gestational age

  • Number of Infants With Moderate and Severe Disability

    Birth to 18-22 months corrected gestational age

  • Number of Infants With Mild, Moderate and Severe Disability

    Birth to 18-22 months corrected gestational age

  • Number of Infants With Any Disability Based on Level of Encephalopathy at Randomization

    Birth to 18-22 months corrected gestational age

  • Number of Infants With Non-CNS Organ System Dysfunction

    Birth to 18-22 months corrected gestational age

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Whole-body Hypothermia

EXPERIMENTAL

Induced Whole-body hypothermia (with a target esophageal temperature of 33.5°C) for 96 hours

Procedure: Hypothermia

Normothermia

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Normothermic Control group (with esophageal temperature at or near 37.0°C) for 96 hours

Procedure: Normothermic Control

Interventions

HypothermiaPROCEDURE

Induced Whole-body hypothermia (with a target esophageal temperature of 33.5°C) for 96 hours

Whole-body Hypothermia

Normothermic Control group (with esophageal temperature at or near 37.0°C) for 96 hours

Normothermia

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Hours - 24 Hours
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Infants born at 36 0/7ths weeks gestational age or greater (by best obstetrical estimate)
  • Postnatal age between 6 and 24 hours following birth
  • Infants with a high probability of acute hemodynamic compromise, such as those with:
  • An acute perinatal event (abruptio placenta, cord prolapse, severe FHR abnormality)
  • An Apgar score ≤ 5 at 10 minutes
  • Continued need for ventilation initiated at birth for at least 10 minutes
  • Cord pH or first postnatal blood gas pH at ≤ 1 hour of ≤ 7.0
  • Base deficit on cord gas or first postnatal blood gas at ≤ 1 hour of ≥ 16 mEq/L
  • Infants matching the above criteria who also have an abnormal neurological exam showing the presence of moderate or severe encephalopathy
  • Infants whose parents/legal guardians have provided consent for enrollment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any infant with a core body temperature (axilla, rectal) less than 34.0°C for greater than 1 hour
  • Presence of a known anomaly or chromosomal aberration
  • Birth weight \< 1,800 grams
  • Infant in extremis
  • Infants whose parents/legal guardians or attending physician refuse consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (22)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

University of California - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, 90025, United States

Location

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

Location

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06504, United States

Location

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States

Location

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

Location

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

Wayne State University

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

Children's Mercy Hospital

Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

Location

University of New Mexico

Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131, United States

Location

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

RTI International

Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

Location

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Cincinnati Children's Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States

Location

Case Western Reserve University, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States

Location

Univeristy of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Brown University, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

Providence, Rhode Island, 02905, United States

Location

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States

Location

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Bonifacio SL, Chalak LF, Van Meurs KP, Laptook AR, Shankaran S. Neuroprotection for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: Contributions from the neonatal research network. Semin Perinatol. 2022 Nov;46(7):151639. doi: 10.1016/j.semperi.2022.151639. Epub 2022 Jun 10.

  • Laptook AR, Shankaran S, Barnes P, Rollins N, Do BT, Parikh NA, Hamrick S, Hintz SR, Tyson JE, Bell EF, Ambalavanan N, Goldberg RN, Pappas A, Huitema C, Pedroza C, Chaudhary AS, Hensman AM, Das A, Wyckoff M, Khan A, Walsh MC, Watterberg KL, Faix R, Truog W, Guillet R, Sokol GM, Poindexter BB, Higgins RD; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Limitations of Conventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Predictor of Death or Disability Following Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in the Late Hypothermia Trial. J Pediatr. 2021 Mar;230:106-111.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.11.015. Epub 2020 Nov 13.

  • Laptook AR, Shankaran S, Tyson JE, Munoz B, Bell EF, Goldberg RN, Parikh NA, Ambalavanan N, Pedroza C, Pappas A, Das A, Chaudhary AS, Ehrenkranz RA, Hensman AM, Van Meurs KP, Chalak LF, Khan AM, Hamrick SEG, Sokol GM, Walsh MC, Poindexter BB, Faix RG, Watterberg KL, Frantz ID 3rd, Guillet R, Devaskar U, Truog WE, Chock VY, Wyckoff MH, McGowan EC, Carlton DP, Harmon HM, Brumbaugh JE, Cotten CM, Sanchez PJ, Hibbs AM, Higgins RD; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. Effect of Therapeutic Hypothermia Initiated After 6 Hours of Age on Death or Disability Among Newborns With Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Oct 24;318(16):1550-1560. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.14972.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypoxia, BrainHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainHypothermia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesHypoxiaSigns and Symptoms, RespiratorySigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBrain IschemiaCerebrovascular DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesBody Temperature Changes

Results Point of Contact

Title
Abbot Laptook
Organization
Brown University, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

Study Officials

  • Abbot R. Laptook, MD

    Brown University, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Michele C. Walsh, MD MS

    Case Western Reserve University, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ronald N. Goldberg, MD

    Duke University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Barbara J. Stoll, MD

    Emory University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Brenda B. Poindexter, MD MS

    Indiana University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Abhik Das, PhD

    RTI International

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Krisa P. Van Meurs, MD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ivan D. Frantz III, MD

    Tufts Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Kurt Schibler, MD

    Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Waldemar A. Carlo, MD

    University of Alabama at Birmingham

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Edward F. Bell, MD

    University of Iowa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Kristi L. Watterberg, MD

    University of New Mexico

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Myra Wyckoff, MD

    University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Kathleen A. Kennedy, MD MPH

    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Roger G. Faix, MD

    University of Utah

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Seetha Shankaran, MD

    Wayne State University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Richard A. Ehrenkranz, MD

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • William Truog, MD

    Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Barbara Schmidt, MD, MSc

    University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Carl D'Angio, MD

    University of Rochester

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Uday Devaskar, MD

    University of California, Los Angeles

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Pablo Sanchez, M.D

    Ohio State University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 11, 2008

First Posted

February 13, 2008

Study Start

April 1, 2008

Primary Completion

June 1, 2016

Study Completion

June 1, 2016

Last Updated

March 9, 2021

Results First Posted

August 7, 2017

Record last verified: 2021-02

Locations