Sodium Bicarbonate Versus Saline for the Prevention of Contrast-induced Nephropathy
2 other identifiers
interventional
500
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Contrast-induced nephrophaty (CIN) accounts for more than 10% of hospital-acquired renal failure. Hydration with sodium bicarbonate is more protective than isotonic saline in animals. Limited data are available in humans. We compared the efficacy of sodium bicarbonate versus isotonic saline to prevent CIN in a large population of patients with renal dysfunction undergoing coronary angiography or intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Jan 2005
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 22, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 5, 2008
CompletedMay 8, 2012
May 1, 2012
January 22, 2008
May 6, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Study Arms (2)
A
EXPERIMENTALBicarbonate
B
ACTIVE COMPARATORSaline
Interventions
Patients in the sodium bicarbonate group (154 mEq/L) received 3 ml/kg for 1 hour before contrast medium, followed by an infusion of 1 ml/kg/h for 6 hours after the procedure
Patients assigned to the isotonic saline group received 1 ml/kg/h 0.9% sodium chloride for 12 hours before and after the procedure
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients with creatinine clearance \< 60 mL/min
You may not qualify if:
- contrast medium administration within the previous 10 days
- end-stage renal failure requiring dialysis
- refusal to give informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ospedale Misericordia e Dolce
Prato, Prato, 59100, Italy
Related Publications (1)
Maioli M, Toso A, Leoncini M, Gallopin M, Tedeschi D, Micheletti C, Bellandi F. Sodium bicarbonate versus saline for the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with renal dysfunction undergoing coronary angiography or intervention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Aug 19;52(8):599-604. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.05.026.
PMID: 18702961DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mauro Maioli, MD
Cardiology Unit - Prato
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 22, 2008
First Posted
February 5, 2008
Study Start
January 1, 2005
Study Completion
March 1, 2006
Last Updated
May 8, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-05