Treatment of Metastatic Melanoma With Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes and IL-2 Following Lympho-depleting Chemotherapy
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Prior preclinical and clinical studies have shown that tumors from patients with advanced melanoma contain tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) with anti-tumor reactivity. These TIL can be expanded in the laboratory to large numbers, and reinfused to the patient. Using a chemotherapy regimen that selectively kills lymphocytes, a single institution Phase II study of 35 patients showed a 51% objective response rate to TIL and interleukin-2 injection. In the present trial we would like to investigate whether we can achieve similar results in a Hadassah Phase II study, and to determine the feasibility of applying this approach to patients with advanced melanoma who currently have few treatment options.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Jul 2008
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 17, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 30, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2020
CompletedSeptember 18, 2018
September 1, 2018
11.4 years
January 17, 2008
September 17, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To determine the response rate of this approach when administered in our hospital
Two years
Interventions
Patients will have a melanoma metastasis resected and cultured in IL-2 in vitro. Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes from these cultures will be assessed for tumor reactivity and those with such activity will be further expanded and adoptively transferred. Patients will receive a non-myeloablative lymphocyte-depleting preparative regimen consisting of cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg/day x2 days IV)and fludarabine (25 mg/mE2/day IV x5days). Following this regimen, patients will receive an intravenous adoptive transfer of at least 10E9 tumor-reactive lymphocytes followed by high dose IL-2 (720,000 IU/kg/dose IV every 8 hours for up to 15 doses).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have metastatic melanoma with a resectable metastatic lesion of sufficient size and be willing to undergo such a resection for experimental purposes. For HLA-A0201+ patients, lesions must be \> 1.5 cm in diameter and for HLA-A0201- patients, lesions must be \> 3 cm in diameter.
- Patients must be \> 18 years of age and must have measurable metastatic melanoma (in addition to the resected lesion).
- Patients of both genders must be willing to practice birth control during treatment and for four months after receiving the preparative regimen.
- Clinical performance status of ECOG 0, 1.
- Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1000/mm3 without support of filgrastim.
- Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3.
- Serum ALT/AST less than three times the upper limit of normal.
- Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.6 mg/dl.
- Total bilirubin less than or equal to 2 mg/dl, except in patients with Gilbert's Syndrome who must have a total bilirubin less than 3 mg/dl.
- Patients must be able to understand and sign the Informed Consent document
You may not qualify if:
- Less than 4 weeks has elapsed since any prior systemic therapy or less than six weeks since prior nitrosourea therapy
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding because of the potentially dangerous effects of the preparative chemotherapy on the fetus or infant.
- Life expectancy of less than three months.
- Patients who have received prior treatment with anti-CTLA-4 antibody will be excluded unless a post anti-CTLA-4 antibody treatment colonoscopy was normal with normal colonic biopsies.
- Patients who require immediate active treatment for symptomatic CNS lesions will not be eligible until after treatment of their symptomatic lesions.
- Less than 4 weeks has elapsed since any prior systemic therapy at the time the patient receives the preparative regimen, or less than six weeks since prior nitrosourea therapy. All patients' toxicities must have recovered to a grade 1 or less or as specified in the eligibility criteria. Patients may have undergone minor surgical procedures or focal palliative radiotherapy (to non-target lesions) within the past 4 weeks, as long as all toxicities have recovered to grade 1 or less or as specified in the eligibility criteria.
- Women of child-bearing potential who are pregnant or breastfeeding because of the potentially dangerous effects of the preparative chemotherapy on the fetus or infant.
- Life expectancy of less than three months.
- Requirement for systemic steroid therapy.
- Hemoglobin less than 8g/dl unable to be corrected with transfusion.
- Any active systemic infections, coagulation disorders or other active major medical illnesses of the cardiovascular, respiratory or immune system, as evidenced by a positive stress thallium or comparable test, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease.
- Any form of primary or secondary immunodeficiency. Must have recovered immune competence after chemotherapy or radiation therapy as evidenced by normal ANC \> 1000/mm3 and absence of opportunistic infections. (The experimental treatment being evaluated in this protocol depends on an intact immune system. Patients who have decreased immune competence may be less responsive to the experimental treatment and more susceptible to its toxicities.)
- Seropositive for HIV antibody. (The experimental treatment being evaluated in this protocol depends on an intact immune system. Patients who are HIV seropositive can have decreased immune competence and thus are less responsive to the experimental treatment and more susceptible to its toxicities.)
- Patients with hepatitis B or hepatitis C will be excluded.
- The following patients will be excluded because of inability to receive high dose interleukin-2:
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hadassah Medical Organization, Jerusalem, Israel
Jerusalem, 91120, Israel
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 17, 2008
First Posted
January 30, 2008
Study Start
July 1, 2008
Primary Completion
December 1, 2019
Study Completion
July 1, 2020
Last Updated
September 18, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09