Role of Pancreatic Triglyceride Content in Beta-cell Function
2 other identifiers
observational
101
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study evaluates if fat accumulates in the pancreas in individuals at risk of developing obesity-related diabetes. It also evaluates if the amount of fat in the pancreas can predict the residual functional capacity of the pancreas (insulin secretion).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Sep 2007
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 25, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 28, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
December 26, 2017
CompletedDecember 26, 2017
November 1, 2017
4.9 years
October 25, 2007
August 17, 2017
November 29, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Pancreatic and Liver Fat
Pancreatic and liver triglyceride (fat) content measured by the magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) technique in volunteers with a wide range of body mass index (BMI).
Within 1 month after screening visit.
Beta-cell Function; AIRg - Acute Insulin Response to Glucose
Beta-cell function as measured by frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIVGTT) in volunteers with a wide range of body mass index (BMI). AIRg - acute insulin response to glucose. Blood samples were collected at -5, -1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 14, 19, 22, 25, 30, 40, 50, 70, 100, 140, and 180 minutes, where time 0 is when an i.v. bolus of 50% glucose solution (0.3 g/kg) was injected.
At screening visit.
Insulin Sensitivity (SI)
Sensitivity index measured during frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIVGTT) in volunteers with a wide range of body mass index (BMI). Blood samples were collected at -5, -1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 14, 19, 22, 25, 30, 40, 50, 70, 100, 140, and 180 minutes, where time 0 is when an i.v. bolus of 50% glucose solution (0.3 g/kg) was injected. Higher numbers indicates better insulin sensitivity Insulin sensitivity was estimated as Matsuda index using formula = 10,000 / (FPG x FPI x Glucosemean0-180 x Insulinmean0-180)0.5, where FPG = fasting plasma glucose and FPI = fasting plasma insulin.
At screening visit.
Disposition Index (DI)
Disposition index measured during frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIVGTT) in volunteers with a wide range of body mass index (BMI). Blood samples were collected at -5, -1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 14, 19, 22, 25, 30, 40, 50, 70, 100, 140, and 180 minutes, where time 0 is when an i.v. bolus of 50% glucose solution (0.3 g/kg) was injected. Disposition index (DI) was used to characterize the correlation between β-cell sensitivity and insulin sensitivity and was determined using formula DI = AIRg x SI (from outcomes 2 and 3). Higher numbers indicates a better improvement in beta-cell function.
At screening visit.
Study Arms (5)
Healthy volunteers
Normal weight and normal glucose tolerance.
Pre-diabetes
Impaired fasting glucose of impaired glucose tolerance.
Overweight
Overweight or obese volunteers, but with normal fasting and postprandial glucose levels.
Type 2 diabetes
Patients with type 2 diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes
Patients with type 1 diabetes.
Interventions
This is a cross-sectional observational study, no intervention is planned.
Eligibility Criteria
We enroll adult volunteers of all ethnicities who have no contraindications to the study procedures or use medications that interfere with our measurements.
You may qualify if:
- adults without prior history of pancreatic disease (other than diabetes)
You may not qualify if:
- use of unapproved medications
- contraindications to the MRI procedure
- contraindications to frequent blood draws
- pregnancy
- use of more than 2 alcoholic drinks/day
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. ILDIKO LINGVAY
- Organization
- UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ildiko Lingvay, MD, MPH, MSCS
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, MPH, MSCS
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 25, 2007
First Posted
January 28, 2008
Study Start
September 1, 2007
Primary Completion
August 1, 2012
Study Completion
August 1, 2012
Last Updated
December 26, 2017
Results First Posted
December 26, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-11