NCT00602537

Brief Summary

This study will compare the safety and effectiveness of antidepressant therapy versus mood stabilizing therapy in treating people with bipolar type II major depression.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
140

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2007

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2007

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 15, 2008

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 28, 2008

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2013

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 25, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

April 25, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

5.5 years

First QC Date

January 15, 2008

Results QC Date

November 10, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Bipolar Type II DisorderHypomaniaAntidepressantMood StabilizerVenlafaxineLithium CarbonateMajor Depressive EpisodeHypomanic EpisodesPrevention of Depression Relapse

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Depressive Relapse

    These subjects must be responders. Outcome measures were obtained at continuation weeks. Participant would be considered "depressive relapse" if relapsed by any of these times.

    Weeks 16, 20, 24, 30, 36

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Treatment-Emergent Mood Symptoms

    Measured at Weeks 12 and 36

Study Arms (2)

I

EXPERIMENTAL

Antidepressant therapy

Drug: Venlafaxine

II

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Mood stabilizer therapy

Drug: Lithium Carbonate

Interventions

75 to 375 mg

I

300 to 2400 mg

II

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for Axis I bipolar II disorder
  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for Axis I major depressive episode
  • Score of 16 on 17-item HAM-D rating scale
  • Not taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) for more than 2 weeks prior to study entry
  • Willing to use an effective form of birth control throughout the study

You may not qualify if:

  • History of mania
  • Current primary Axis I diagnosis other than bipolar II disorder
  • Alcohol or drug dependence within 3 months prior to study entry
  • Contraindication to treatment with venlafaxine or lithium
  • Unstable medical condition (e.g., thyroid disease, hypertension, or angina pectoris)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Experiencing suicidal thoughts
  • Requires hospitalization
  • Requires concurrent neuroleptic or MS therapy
  • Requires concurrent AD therapy
  • Current psychotic features
  • Inadequate trial of therapy at the time of initial screening visit
  • History of intolerance to either venlafaxine or lithium
  • Unlikely to participate in a 36-week trial
  • Presence of apparent secondary gain

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Depression Research Unit - University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-3309, United States

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Lorenzo-Luaces L, Amsterdam JD, DeRubeis RJ. Residual anxiety may be associated with depressive relapse during continuation therapy of bipolar II depression. J Affect Disord. 2018 Feb;227:379-383. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.11.028. Epub 2017 Nov 8.

  • Lorenzo-Luaces L, Amsterdam JD. Effects of venlafaxine versus lithium monotherapy on quality of life in bipolar II major depressive disorder: Findings from a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Psychiatry Res. 2018 Jan;259:455-459. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.025. Epub 2017 Nov 8.

  • Amsterdam JD, Lorenzo-Luaces L, DeRubeis RJ. Comparison of treatment outcome using two definitions of rapid cycling in subjects with bipolar II disorder. Bipolar Disord. 2017 Feb;19(1):6-12. doi: 10.1111/bdi.12462. Epub 2017 Feb 3.

  • Amsterdam JD, Lorenzo-Luaces L, DeRubeis RJ. Step-wise loss of antidepressant effectiveness with repeated antidepressant trials in bipolar II depression. Bipolar Disord. 2016 Nov;18(7):563-570. doi: 10.1111/bdi.12442. Epub 2016 Nov 2.

  • Amsterdam JD, Lorenzo-Luaces L, Soeller I, Li SQ, Mao JJ, DeRubeis RJ. Short-term venlafaxine v. lithium monotherapy for bipolar type II major depressive episodes: effectiveness and mood conversion rate. Br J Psychiatry. 2016 Apr;208(4):359-65. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.115.169375. Epub 2016 Feb 18.

  • Lorenzo-Luaces L, Amsterdam JD, Soeller I, DeRubeis RJ. Rapid versus non-rapid cycling bipolar II depression: response to venlafaxine and lithium and hypomanic risk. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2016 Jun;133(6):459-69. doi: 10.1111/acps.12557. Epub 2016 Jan 24.

  • Amsterdam JD, Lorenzo-Luaces L, Soeller I, Li SQ, Mao JJ, DeRubeis RJ. Safety and effectiveness of continuation antidepressant versus mood stabilizer monotherapy for relapse-prevention of bipolar II depression: A randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, prospective study. J Affect Disord. 2015 Oct 1;185:31-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.05.070. Epub 2015 Jun 26.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar DisorderDepressionMania

Interventions

Venlafaxine HydrochlorideLithium Carbonate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CyclohexanolsHexanolsFatty AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsPhenethylaminesEthylaminesAminesCyclohexanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsLipidsCarbonatesAlkaliesInorganic ChemicalsCarbonic AcidCarbon Compounds, InorganicLithium Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Jay Amsterdam
Organization
University of Pennsylvania

Study Officials

  • Robert J. DeRubeis, PhD

    University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2008

First Posted

January 28, 2008

Study Start

December 1, 2007

Primary Completion

June 1, 2013

Study Completion

June 1, 2013

Last Updated

April 25, 2017

Results First Posted

April 25, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations