NCT00599885

Brief Summary

People with diabetes mellitus are more prone to coronary heart disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease, and diabetes mellitus has been regarded as an independent risk factor for the progression of coronary artery disease. Several studies have been reported that diabetes increased the risk of cardiovascular mortality in both men and women. With the introduction of drug-eluting stents (DESs), the angiographic rates of restenosis at later months have reduced dramatically in several studies. However, even with DESs, diabetic patients showed increased rates of restenosis and late loss index compared with nondiabetic patients. Diabetes has been considered to be a predictor of poor prognosis after percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents. Long-term clinical and angiographic outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-metal stents (DESs) have been demonstrated to be worse in diabetic patients compared with nondiabetic patients. In the era of DESs, no study has compared the effects of telmisartan and valsartan on neointima volume with intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) at 8 months after zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients. Telmisartan, which is well-known for its selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ activity with its anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative properties, could be an appropriate therapeutic option for treating hypertensive diabetic patients with significant coronary artery diseases requiring stent implantation. In contrast, valsartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker with negligible PPAR-γ activity. Increasing interest remains in the identification of systemic pharmacological therapies to prevent coronary restenosis especially in diabetic patients.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 hypertension

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2007

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 11, 2008

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 24, 2008

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2008

Completed
Last Updated

September 3, 2015

Status Verified

September 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

January 11, 2008

Last Update Submit

September 2, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Comparison of telmisartan and valsartan on neointima volume with IVUS at 8 months after zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation.

    8 month follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Comparison of telmisartan and valsartan on the levels of RBP-4 and inflammatory markers (hsCRP, IL-6, TNF-α, adiponectin).

    8 months follow-up

Study Arms (2)

1

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: telmisartan

2

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: valsartan

Interventions

telmisartan 40-80mg once per day for 8 months

1

valsartan 80-160mg once per day for 8 months

2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age: 18 years and above
  • Gender eligible for study: both
  • Hypertensive diabetic patients either previously diagnosed or newly found.
  • Systolic blood pressure ≥ 130 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 80 mmHg for newly found hypertensive patients.
  • Fasting blood glucose ≥ 126 mg/dl or PP2 blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dl for newly found diabetes.
  • Patients with significant de novo coronary artery disease (diameter stenosis \> 70%) requiring stent implantation (angina pectoris and/or exercise-induced ischemia).
  • Patients with informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI), CTO lesions, left main lesions
  • Diabetic patients with the use of thiazolidinediones within 3 months
  • Previous history of PCI or bypass surgery
  • Patients with any contraindications to the treatment of telmisartan or valsartan
  • Pregnant or lactating patients
  • Chronic alcohol or drug abuse
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Renal dysfunction
  • Heart failure (EF \< 50%)
  • Expected life expectancy of \< 1 year

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Korea University Anam Hospital

Seoul, Seoul, 136-705, South Korea

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Hong SJ, Choi SC, Ahn CM, Park JH, Kim JS, Lim DS. Telmisartan reduces neointima volume and pulse wave velocity 8 months after zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients. Heart. 2011 Sep;97(17):1425-32. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2011.225193. Epub 2011 Jun 23.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypertensionDiabetes MellitusCoronary Artery Disease

Interventions

TelmisartanValsartan

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesCoronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Biphenyl CompoundsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsBenzimidazolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsTetrazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingValineAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsAmino Acids, Essential

Study Officials

  • Do-Sun Lim, MD, PhD

    Korea University Anam Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 11, 2008

First Posted

January 24, 2008

Study Start

September 1, 2007

Primary Completion

July 1, 2008

Last Updated

September 3, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-09

Locations