Comparison of Effects of Telmisartan and Valsartan on Neointima Volume in Diabetes
2 other identifiers
interventional
72
1 country
1
Brief Summary
People with diabetes mellitus are more prone to coronary heart disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease, and diabetes mellitus has been regarded as an independent risk factor for the progression of coronary artery disease. Several studies have been reported that diabetes increased the risk of cardiovascular mortality in both men and women. With the introduction of drug-eluting stents (DESs), the angiographic rates of restenosis at later months have reduced dramatically in several studies. However, even with DESs, diabetic patients showed increased rates of restenosis and late loss index compared with nondiabetic patients. Diabetes has been considered to be a predictor of poor prognosis after percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents. Long-term clinical and angiographic outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-metal stents (DESs) have been demonstrated to be worse in diabetic patients compared with nondiabetic patients. In the era of DESs, no study has compared the effects of telmisartan and valsartan on neointima volume with intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) at 8 months after zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients. Telmisartan, which is well-known for its selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ activity with its anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative properties, could be an appropriate therapeutic option for treating hypertensive diabetic patients with significant coronary artery diseases requiring stent implantation. In contrast, valsartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker with negligible PPAR-γ activity. Increasing interest remains in the identification of systemic pharmacological therapies to prevent coronary restenosis especially in diabetic patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 hypertension
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 11, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 24, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2008
CompletedSeptember 3, 2015
September 1, 2015
10 months
January 11, 2008
September 2, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Comparison of telmisartan and valsartan on neointima volume with IVUS at 8 months after zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation.
8 month follow-up
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Comparison of telmisartan and valsartan on the levels of RBP-4 and inflammatory markers (hsCRP, IL-6, TNF-α, adiponectin).
8 months follow-up
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATOR2
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 18 years and above
- Gender eligible for study: both
- Hypertensive diabetic patients either previously diagnosed or newly found.
- Systolic blood pressure ≥ 130 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 80 mmHg for newly found hypertensive patients.
- Fasting blood glucose ≥ 126 mg/dl or PP2 blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dl for newly found diabetes.
- Patients with significant de novo coronary artery disease (diameter stenosis \> 70%) requiring stent implantation (angina pectoris and/or exercise-induced ischemia).
- Patients with informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI), CTO lesions, left main lesions
- Diabetic patients with the use of thiazolidinediones within 3 months
- Previous history of PCI or bypass surgery
- Patients with any contraindications to the treatment of telmisartan or valsartan
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Chronic alcohol or drug abuse
- Hepatic dysfunction
- Renal dysfunction
- Heart failure (EF \< 50%)
- Expected life expectancy of \< 1 year
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, Seoul, 136-705, South Korea
Related Publications (1)
Hong SJ, Choi SC, Ahn CM, Park JH, Kim JS, Lim DS. Telmisartan reduces neointima volume and pulse wave velocity 8 months after zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation in hypertensive type 2 diabetic patients. Heart. 2011 Sep;97(17):1425-32. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2011.225193. Epub 2011 Jun 23.
PMID: 21700754DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Do-Sun Lim, MD, PhD
Korea University Anam Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 11, 2008
First Posted
January 24, 2008
Study Start
September 1, 2007
Primary Completion
July 1, 2008
Last Updated
September 3, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-09