Carotid Atherosclerotic Disease Following Childhood Scalp Irradiation
2 other identifiers
observational
295
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background: During the first half of the 20th century, scalp irradiation was a standard treatment for induction of epilation in children suffering from Tinea Capitis. These children are now more than 50 years old and the aim was to investigate the possible association between their childhood low dose irradiation exposure and development of carotid atherosclerotic disease in adulthood. Methods: The study included 145 individuals treated by irradiation in their childhood, and 150 matched control subjects with no history of irradiation. B-mode ultrasound imaging and US Doppler were used to measure carotid and femoral stenosis and Intima-Media Thickness (IMT). Blood samples were taken for lipid profile and homocysteine evaluation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jul 2004
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 31, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 10, 2008
CompletedOctober 17, 2008
December 1, 2007
2.5 years
December 31, 2007
October 16, 2008
Conditions
Study Arms (2)
1
145 individuals treated by irradiation in their childhood
2
150 matched control subjects with no history of irradiation
Eligibility Criteria
The study was designed to include 150 persons who were treated as children for Tinea Capitis by scalp irradiation in the 1950's and 150 subjects who were not exposed to radiation. This sample size was determined under the following assumption: power of ≥95%, alpha error level of 5%, 10% prevalence of carotid stenosis in the non exposed group and minimal OR of 2.5.
You may qualify if:
- age 18 or older
- childhood scalp irradiation or mach controls
- writen informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- inability to give written informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Assaf Harofeh Medical Center
Ẕerifin, 70300, Israel
Biospecimen
Blood samples, 10 ml, were procured for assessment of creatinine, total cholesterol, high density lipoproteins (HDL), triglycerides (TG), calculated low density lipoproteins (LDL) and homocysteine.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shai Efrati, MD
Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 31, 2007
First Posted
January 10, 2008
Study Start
July 1, 2004
Primary Completion
January 1, 2007
Study Completion
November 1, 2007
Last Updated
October 17, 2008
Record last verified: 2007-12