Analgesic Efficacy After Umbilical Hernia Repair in Children
A Randomized-Double Blinded Trial Comparing the Analgesic Efficacy and Side Effects of Rectus Sheath Block vs. Infiltration of Surgical Site for Post Operative Pain Control After Umbilical Hernia Repair Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
52
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Umbilical hernia repair is a common painful outpatient procedure performed in children. Often analgesia for this procedure is provided by using local infiltration of the surgical site by the surgeons and perioperative opioids and NSAIDS both IV and orally. The use of opioids can cause adverse side effects which include, but are not limited to nausea, vomiting, itching, and respiratory depression, etc. The rectus sheath block can be performed in these patients to decrease their post operative pain.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2006
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 18, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 20, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2011
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 15, 2014
CompletedAugust 15, 2014
July 1, 2014
3.1 years
December 18, 2007
December 7, 2012
July 30, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The Amount of Intravenous and Oral Opioids Used by Patients Who Receive a Rectus Sheath Nerve Block and Those Who Receive Local Infiltration of the Surgical Site for Postoperative Analgesia.
total postoperative opioid and any additional analgesic medications.
immediate to 24 hour post-operatively
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The Duration of Analgesia Based on Time to First Rescue Med, the Quality of Analgesia Based on Modified FACES Scale, and the Incidence of Side Effects: Nausea, Vomiting, Pruritus, and Assess Patient Satisfaction With Pain Management.
immediate to 24 hours post-operatively
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1\) One group will receive the rectus sheath block prior to Umbilical hernia repair.
2
ACTIVE COMPARATOR2\) The second group will receive local anesthetic infiltration of the surgical site at the end the umbilical hernia repair.
Interventions
Bupivacaine, 0.25%, dose amount is weight based, injection is divided per dise with rectus sheath injection or with local infiltration of the operative area.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female subjects ages \> 5 to \< 18 years.
- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA)physical status 1 or 2.
- Patients who undergo an umbilical hernia repair at CHOP.
You may not qualify if:
- Parents/patients refusal to the placement of a rectus sheath nerve block.
- Subjects with allergy to bupivacaine.
- Patients who are developmentally delayed which precludes their participation in pain scale reporting.
- Parents who do not comprehend English sufficiently well to read the consent and ask questions.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Children's hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Harshad Gurnaney, MBBS, MPH
- Organization
- The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Harshad Gurnaney, MBBS
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 18, 2007
First Posted
December 20, 2007
Study Start
November 1, 2006
Primary Completion
December 1, 2009
Study Completion
December 1, 2011
Last Updated
August 15, 2014
Results First Posted
August 15, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07