Pegasys and Copegus for Asian Patients With Treatment-naive Hepatitis C Genotypes 6, 7, 8, 9
3 other identifiers
interventional
60
1 country
5
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of the drugs Pegasys and Copegus when used for hepatitis C genotypes 6, 7, 8, and 9. Patients are randomly assigned (by chance) to either Treatment Group A (Pegasys and Copegus for 24 weeks) or Treatment Group B (Pegasys and Copegus for 48 weeks).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Oct 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_4
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 15, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 18, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2009
CompletedNovember 25, 2009
November 1, 2009
4.9 years
December 15, 2007
November 23, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Sustained virologic response
24 weeks post-treatment
Study Arms (2)
A
OTHERPegylated interferon and ribavirin for 24 weeks
B
OTHERPegylated interferon and ribavirin for 48 weeks
Interventions
180 ug of peg-IFN per week and 1000-1200 mg of ribavirin per day (weight-dependent). Treatment duration is determined by treatment arm.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The subject must meet the following criteria for entry.
- Subject must be willing to give written informed consent and be able to adhere to dose and visit schedules.
- Adult subjects 18-70 years of age of both gender and any race as long as they have HCV genotype 6, 7, 8, and 9.
- Serum positive for HCV-RNA by PCR (qPCR) assay, or bDNA
- Liver biopsy within 24 months prior to entry to this protocol with a pathology report confirming that the histological diagnosis is consistent with chronic hepatitis C with stage II or more fibrosis. Biopsy must be scored or be re-read to score fibrosis stage and grade and severity of steatosis.
- Compensated liver disease with the following minimum hematologic, biochemical, and serologic criteria at the Entry Visit (WNL = within normal limits).
- Hemoglobin (Hb) greater than or equal to12 gm/dL for women and 13 gm/dL for men.
- White blood cell count (WBC) greater than or equal to 2,000/mm3
- Platelets (PLT) greater than or equal to 90,000/mm3
- Direct bilirubin (DB) less than or equal to 1.0
- Indirect bilirubin (IB) = WNL or greater than or equal to 3.0 mg/dL if this is due to non-hepatitis related factors such as Gilbert's disease.
- Creatinine (Cr) clearance greater than or equal to50 mL/minute or serum Cr greater than or equal to 1.5x UNL at screening.
- Fasting glucose (FBS) less than or equal to160 mg/dL and Hb A1c greater than or equal to 8.5% for diabetic subjects (whether on medication or diet controlled).
You may not qualify if:
- Serum anti-HIV = negative
- Serum HBsAg = negative
- Abdominal ultrasound negative for liver masses within 3 months prior to entry. Patients without cirrhosis or transition to cirrhosis may have there imaging studies done within 12 months of study entry.
- Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) less than or equal to 20 ng/mL obtained within 3 months prior to entry. Patients with 20 ng/mL less than or equal to AFP less than or equal to 100ng/mL may be enrolled after a normal biphasic abdominal CT within the previous 3 months if patients have Stage III/IV fibrosis and after a normal ultrasound if patients have Stage I/II fibrosis. If AFP is more than 100 but less than 200 ng/dL, all patients need to have a negative biphasic CT within 3 months.
- Female subjects must not be breast-feeding.
- A pregnancy test must be obtained within 24 hours to the first dose of study drugs and must be negative.
- Additionally, all fertile males and females must use two reliable forms of effective contraception (combined) during treatment with study drugs and 6 months after treatment completion.
- Acceptable forms of contraception may include intrauterine device, oral contraceptives, progesterone implanted rods \[Norplant\], medroxyprogesterone acetate \[Depo-Provera\], surgical sterilization, barrier method \[diaphragm + spermicide or condom + spermicide\]
- The subject will be excluded from entry if any of the following criteria apply:
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
- Male partners of women who are pregnant.
- Suspected hypersensitivity to interferon, PEG-interferon or Copegus.
- Treatment with any investigational drug within 45 days of entry to this protocol.
- Therapy with any systemic anti-viral, anti-neoplastic or immunomodulatory treatment greater than or equal to6 months prior to the first dose of study drug, except PEG-IFN alfa-2b and ribavirin. This includes amantadine, mycophenolate mofetil, thymosine alpha, viramidine, levovirin, supraphysiologic doses of steroids (greater than or equal to 10 mg/d for greater than or equal to 14 consecutive days of prednisone or equivalence) and radiation, exception: patients who have had a limited (greater than or equal to 7 day) course of acyclovir or valacyclovir for herpetic lesions more than 1 month prior to the first administration of test drug are not excluded.
- Any other cause for the liver disease other than chronic hepatitis C including but not limited to:
- +28 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Pacific Health Foundationlead
- Hoffmann-La Rochecollaborator
Study Sites (5)
San Diego Gastroenterology Clinic
San Diego, California, 92115, United States
San Jose Gastroenterology
San Jose, California, 95116, United States
Westminster Gastroenterology Clinic
Westminster, California, 92843, United States
Houston Gastroenterology Clinic
Houston, Texas, 77072, United States
Digestive Health Associates of Texas
Plano, Texas, 75093, United States
Related Publications (16)
Alter MJ, Kruszon-Moran D, Nainan OV, McQuillan GM, Gao F, Moyer LA, Kaslow RA, Margolis HS. The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 19;341(8):556-62. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908193410802.
PMID: 10451460BACKGROUNDAdams NJ, Chamberlain RW, Taylor LA, Davidson F, Lin CK, Elliott RM, Simmonds P. Complete coding sequence of hepatitis C virus genotype 6a. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 May 19;234(2):393-6. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.6627.
PMID: 9177282BACKGROUNDNguyen MH, Keeffe EB. Prevalence and treatment of hepatitis C virus genotypes 4, 5, and 6. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Oct;3(10 Suppl 2):S97-S101. doi: 10.1016/s1542-3565(05)00711-1.
PMID: 16234071BACKGROUNDMizokami M, Gojobori T, Ohba K, Ikeo K, Ge XM, Ohno T, Orito E, Lau JY. Hepatitis C virus types 7, 8 and 9 should be classified as type 6 subtypes. J Hepatol. 1996 May;24(5):622-4. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80149-8.
PMID: 8773919BACKGROUNDNguyen MH, Keeffe EB. Chronic hepatitis C: genotypes 4 to 9. Clin Liver Dis. 2005 Aug;9(3):411-26, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2005.05.010.
PMID: 16023974BACKGROUNDLu L, Nakano T, He Y, Fu Y, Hagedorn CH, Robertson BH. Hepatitis C virus genotype distribution in China: predominance of closely related subtype 1b isolates and existence of new genotype 6 variants. J Med Virol. 2005 Apr;75(4):538-49. doi: 10.1002/jmv.20307.
PMID: 15714489BACKGROUNDFried MW, Shiffman ML, Reddy KR, Smith C, Marinos G, Goncales FL Jr, Haussinger D, Diago M, Carosi G, Dhumeaux D, Craxi A, Lin A, Hoffman J, Yu J. Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. N Engl J Med. 2002 Sep 26;347(13):975-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa020047.
PMID: 12324553BACKGROUNDLindsay KL. Introduction to therapy of hepatitis C. Hepatology. 2002 Nov;36(5 Suppl 1):S114-20. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.36226.
PMID: 12407584BACKGROUNDManns MP, McHutchison JG, Gordon SC, Rustgi VK, Shiffman M, Reindollar R, Goodman ZD, Koury K, Ling M, Albrecht JK. Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2001 Sep 22;358(9286):958-65. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(01)06102-5.
PMID: 11583749BACKGROUNDKinzie JL, Naylor PH, Nathani MG, Peleman RR, Ehrinpreis MN, Lybik M, Turner JR, Janisse JJ, Massanari M, Mutchnick MG. African Americans with genotype 1 treated with interferon for chronic hepatitis C have a lower end of treatment response than Caucasians. J Viral Hepat. 2001 Jul;8(4):264-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2893.2001.00292.x.
PMID: 11454177BACKGROUNDMuir A, Rockey DC. Treatment of acute hepatitis C with interferon alfa-2b. N Engl J Med. 2002 Apr 4;346(14):1091-2. No abstract available.
PMID: 11936122BACKGROUNDReddy KR, Hoofnagle JH, Tong MJ, Lee WM, Pockros P, Heathcote EJ, Albert D, Joh T. Racial differences in responses to therapy with interferon in chronic hepatitis C. Consensus Interferon Study Group. Hepatology. 1999 Sep;30(3):787-93. doi: 10.1002/hep.510300319.
PMID: 10462387BACKGROUNDWiley TE. Hepatitis C: does race really matter? Am J Gastroenterol. 2001 Aug;96(8):2292-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2001.04030.x. No abstract available.
PMID: 11513163BACKGROUNDHui CK, Yuen MF, Sablon E, Chan AO, Wong BC, Lai CL. Interferon and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 6: a comparison with genotype 1. J Infect Dis. 2003 Apr 1;187(7):1071-4. doi: 10.1086/368217. Epub 2003 Mar 7.
PMID: 12660921BACKGROUNDDev AT, McCaw R, Sundararajan V, Bowden S, Sievert W. Southeast Asian patients with chronic hepatitis C: the impact of novel genotypes and race on treatment outcome. Hepatology. 2002 Nov;36(5):1259-65. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.36781.
PMID: 12395338BACKGROUNDMcHutchison JG, Gordon SC, Schiff ER, Shiffman ML, Lee WM, Rustgi VK, Goodman ZD, Ling MH, Cort S, Albrecht JK. Interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with ribavirin as initial treatment for chronic hepatitis C. Hepatitis Interventional Therapy Group. N Engl J Med. 1998 Nov 19;339(21):1485-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199811193392101.
PMID: 9819446BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mindie H Nguyen, M.D., M.A.S.
Stanford University Medical Center and Pacific Health Foundation
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 15, 2007
First Posted
December 18, 2007
Study Start
October 1, 2004
Primary Completion
September 1, 2009
Study Completion
September 1, 2009
Last Updated
November 25, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-11