NCT00575224

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to test the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of the drugs Pegasys and Copegus when used for hepatitis C genotypes 6, 7, 8, and 9. Patients are randomly assigned (by chance) to either Treatment Group A (Pegasys and Copegus for 24 weeks) or Treatment Group B (Pegasys and Copegus for 48 weeks).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2004

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2004

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 15, 2007

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 18, 2007

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2009

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2009

Completed
Last Updated

November 25, 2009

Status Verified

November 1, 2009

Enrollment Period

4.9 years

First QC Date

December 15, 2007

Last Update Submit

November 23, 2009

Conditions

Keywords

Hepatitis CGenotype 6Novel genoytpeHCVTreatment

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sustained virologic response

    24 weeks post-treatment

Study Arms (2)

A

OTHER

Pegylated interferon and ribavirin for 24 weeks

Drug: Pegylated interferon and ribavirin

B

OTHER

Pegylated interferon and ribavirin for 48 weeks

Drug: Pegylated interferon and ribavirin

Interventions

180 ug of peg-IFN per week and 1000-1200 mg of ribavirin per day (weight-dependent). Treatment duration is determined by treatment arm.

Also known as: Pegasys and Copegus
AB

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The subject must meet the following criteria for entry.
  • Subject must be willing to give written informed consent and be able to adhere to dose and visit schedules.
  • Adult subjects 18-70 years of age of both gender and any race as long as they have HCV genotype 6, 7, 8, and 9.
  • Serum positive for HCV-RNA by PCR (qPCR) assay, or bDNA
  • Liver biopsy within 24 months prior to entry to this protocol with a pathology report confirming that the histological diagnosis is consistent with chronic hepatitis C with stage II or more fibrosis. Biopsy must be scored or be re-read to score fibrosis stage and grade and severity of steatosis.
  • Compensated liver disease with the following minimum hematologic, biochemical, and serologic criteria at the Entry Visit (WNL = within normal limits).
  • Hemoglobin (Hb) greater than or equal to12 gm/dL for women and 13 gm/dL for men.
  • White blood cell count (WBC) greater than or equal to 2,000/mm3
  • Platelets (PLT) greater than or equal to 90,000/mm3
  • Direct bilirubin (DB) less than or equal to 1.0
  • Indirect bilirubin (IB) = WNL or greater than or equal to 3.0 mg/dL if this is due to non-hepatitis related factors such as Gilbert's disease.
  • Creatinine (Cr) clearance greater than or equal to50 mL/minute or serum Cr greater than or equal to 1.5x UNL at screening.
  • Fasting glucose (FBS) less than or equal to160 mg/dL and Hb A1c greater than or equal to 8.5% for diabetic subjects (whether on medication or diet controlled).

You may not qualify if:

  • Serum anti-HIV = negative
  • Serum HBsAg = negative
  • Abdominal ultrasound negative for liver masses within 3 months prior to entry. Patients without cirrhosis or transition to cirrhosis may have there imaging studies done within 12 months of study entry.
  • Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) less than or equal to 20 ng/mL obtained within 3 months prior to entry. Patients with 20 ng/mL less than or equal to AFP less than or equal to 100ng/mL may be enrolled after a normal biphasic abdominal CT within the previous 3 months if patients have Stage III/IV fibrosis and after a normal ultrasound if patients have Stage I/II fibrosis. If AFP is more than 100 but less than 200 ng/dL, all patients need to have a negative biphasic CT within 3 months.
  • Female subjects must not be breast-feeding.
  • A pregnancy test must be obtained within 24 hours to the first dose of study drugs and must be negative.
  • Additionally, all fertile males and females must use two reliable forms of effective contraception (combined) during treatment with study drugs and 6 months after treatment completion.
  • Acceptable forms of contraception may include intrauterine device, oral contraceptives, progesterone implanted rods \[Norplant\], medroxyprogesterone acetate \[Depo-Provera\], surgical sterilization, barrier method \[diaphragm + spermicide or condom + spermicide\]
  • The subject will be excluded from entry if any of the following criteria apply:
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Male partners of women who are pregnant.
  • Suspected hypersensitivity to interferon, PEG-interferon or Copegus.
  • Treatment with any investigational drug within 45 days of entry to this protocol.
  • Therapy with any systemic anti-viral, anti-neoplastic or immunomodulatory treatment greater than or equal to6 months prior to the first dose of study drug, except PEG-IFN alfa-2b and ribavirin. This includes amantadine, mycophenolate mofetil, thymosine alpha, viramidine, levovirin, supraphysiologic doses of steroids (greater than or equal to 10 mg/d for greater than or equal to 14 consecutive days of prednisone or equivalence) and radiation, exception: patients who have had a limited (greater than or equal to 7 day) course of acyclovir or valacyclovir for herpetic lesions more than 1 month prior to the first administration of test drug are not excluded.
  • Any other cause for the liver disease other than chronic hepatitis C including but not limited to:
  • +28 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

San Diego Gastroenterology Clinic

San Diego, California, 92115, United States

Location

San Jose Gastroenterology

San Jose, California, 95116, United States

Location

Westminster Gastroenterology Clinic

Westminster, California, 92843, United States

Location

Houston Gastroenterology Clinic

Houston, Texas, 77072, United States

Location

Digestive Health Associates of Texas

Plano, Texas, 75093, United States

Location

Related Publications (16)

  • Alter MJ, Kruszon-Moran D, Nainan OV, McQuillan GM, Gao F, Moyer LA, Kaslow RA, Margolis HS. The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 19;341(8):556-62. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908193410802.

    PMID: 10451460BACKGROUND
  • Adams NJ, Chamberlain RW, Taylor LA, Davidson F, Lin CK, Elliott RM, Simmonds P. Complete coding sequence of hepatitis C virus genotype 6a. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 May 19;234(2):393-6. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.6627.

    PMID: 9177282BACKGROUND
  • Nguyen MH, Keeffe EB. Prevalence and treatment of hepatitis C virus genotypes 4, 5, and 6. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Oct;3(10 Suppl 2):S97-S101. doi: 10.1016/s1542-3565(05)00711-1.

    PMID: 16234071BACKGROUND
  • Mizokami M, Gojobori T, Ohba K, Ikeo K, Ge XM, Ohno T, Orito E, Lau JY. Hepatitis C virus types 7, 8 and 9 should be classified as type 6 subtypes. J Hepatol. 1996 May;24(5):622-4. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80149-8.

    PMID: 8773919BACKGROUND
  • Nguyen MH, Keeffe EB. Chronic hepatitis C: genotypes 4 to 9. Clin Liver Dis. 2005 Aug;9(3):411-26, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2005.05.010.

    PMID: 16023974BACKGROUND
  • Lu L, Nakano T, He Y, Fu Y, Hagedorn CH, Robertson BH. Hepatitis C virus genotype distribution in China: predominance of closely related subtype 1b isolates and existence of new genotype 6 variants. J Med Virol. 2005 Apr;75(4):538-49. doi: 10.1002/jmv.20307.

    PMID: 15714489BACKGROUND
  • Fried MW, Shiffman ML, Reddy KR, Smith C, Marinos G, Goncales FL Jr, Haussinger D, Diago M, Carosi G, Dhumeaux D, Craxi A, Lin A, Hoffman J, Yu J. Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. N Engl J Med. 2002 Sep 26;347(13):975-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa020047.

    PMID: 12324553BACKGROUND
  • Lindsay KL. Introduction to therapy of hepatitis C. Hepatology. 2002 Nov;36(5 Suppl 1):S114-20. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.36226.

    PMID: 12407584BACKGROUND
  • Manns MP, McHutchison JG, Gordon SC, Rustgi VK, Shiffman M, Reindollar R, Goodman ZD, Koury K, Ling M, Albrecht JK. Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2001 Sep 22;358(9286):958-65. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(01)06102-5.

    PMID: 11583749BACKGROUND
  • Kinzie JL, Naylor PH, Nathani MG, Peleman RR, Ehrinpreis MN, Lybik M, Turner JR, Janisse JJ, Massanari M, Mutchnick MG. African Americans with genotype 1 treated with interferon for chronic hepatitis C have a lower end of treatment response than Caucasians. J Viral Hepat. 2001 Jul;8(4):264-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2893.2001.00292.x.

    PMID: 11454177BACKGROUND
  • Muir A, Rockey DC. Treatment of acute hepatitis C with interferon alfa-2b. N Engl J Med. 2002 Apr 4;346(14):1091-2. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11936122BACKGROUND
  • Reddy KR, Hoofnagle JH, Tong MJ, Lee WM, Pockros P, Heathcote EJ, Albert D, Joh T. Racial differences in responses to therapy with interferon in chronic hepatitis C. Consensus Interferon Study Group. Hepatology. 1999 Sep;30(3):787-93. doi: 10.1002/hep.510300319.

    PMID: 10462387BACKGROUND
  • Wiley TE. Hepatitis C: does race really matter? Am J Gastroenterol. 2001 Aug;96(8):2292-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2001.04030.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11513163BACKGROUND
  • Hui CK, Yuen MF, Sablon E, Chan AO, Wong BC, Lai CL. Interferon and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 6: a comparison with genotype 1. J Infect Dis. 2003 Apr 1;187(7):1071-4. doi: 10.1086/368217. Epub 2003 Mar 7.

    PMID: 12660921BACKGROUND
  • Dev AT, McCaw R, Sundararajan V, Bowden S, Sievert W. Southeast Asian patients with chronic hepatitis C: the impact of novel genotypes and race on treatment outcome. Hepatology. 2002 Nov;36(5):1259-65. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.36781.

    PMID: 12395338BACKGROUND
  • McHutchison JG, Gordon SC, Schiff ER, Shiffman ML, Lee WM, Rustgi VK, Goodman ZD, Ling MH, Cort S, Albrecht JK. Interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with ribavirin as initial treatment for chronic hepatitis C. Hepatitis Interventional Therapy Group. N Engl J Med. 1998 Nov 19;339(21):1485-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199811193392101.

    PMID: 9819446BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis C, ChronicHepatitis C

Interventions

Ribavirinpeginterferon alfa-2a

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepatitis, Viral, HumanVirus DiseasesFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RibonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides

Study Officials

  • Mindie H Nguyen, M.D., M.A.S.

    Stanford University Medical Center and Pacific Health Foundation

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 15, 2007

First Posted

December 18, 2007

Study Start

October 1, 2004

Primary Completion

September 1, 2009

Study Completion

September 1, 2009

Last Updated

November 25, 2009

Record last verified: 2009-11

Locations