NCT00572195

Brief Summary

The RNS® System LTT study is designed to assess the ongoing safety and to evaluate the long-term efficacy of the RNS® System as an adjunctive therapy in reducing the frequency of seizures in individuals 18 years of age or older with partial onset seizures that are refractory to two or more antiepileptic medications. Candidates will continue to receive their epilepsy medications while participating in the trial.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
230

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2006

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

33 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2006

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 10, 2007

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 12, 2007

Completed
10.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2018

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 26, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

June 26, 2019

Status Verified

May 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

12.1 years

First QC Date

December 10, 2007

Results QC Date

April 25, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 31, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

EpilepsyResponsive neurostimulationRNS SystemNeuroPaceBrain stimulationSeizures

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAE)

    The number of subjects having an SAE during the RNS® System LTT study.

    2 years post-implant through 9 years post-implant (7 years)

  • Percentage Change From Baseline in Seizure Frequency

    The average percentage change in the mean frequency of total disabling seizures relative to pre-implant baseline. The percent change will be calculated for each subject over 6-month intervals beginning 6 months after RNS® System implant and continuing through completion of the RNS® System LTT study.

    6 months post-implant through 9 years post-implant (8.5 years)

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Responder Rate

    6 months post-implant through 9 years post-implant (8.5 years)

  • QOLIE (Quality of Life in Epilepsy)

    1 year post-implant through 9 years post-implant (8 years)

  • Adverse Event Rate

    6 months post-implant through 9 years post-implant (8.5 years)

Study Arms (1)

Evaluation Group (stimulation ON)

EXPERIMENTAL

Group of subjects that have an RNS® System implanted, completed the RNS® System Pivotal or Feasibility study, and elected to continue to receive RNS® System responsive stimulation for the long term.

Device: RNS® System

Interventions

The previously implanted RNS® System is programmed to provide responsive stimulation. Upon detecting electrographic patterns, previously identified by the neurologist or neurosurgeon as abnormal, the Neurostimulator provides brief pulses of electrical stimulation through the Leads to interrupt those patterns. Patients with epilepsy treated with responsive direct-brain stimulation with the RNS System typically receive less than 6 minutes of stimulation a day.

Evaluation Group (stimulation ON)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject has completed either the RNS® System Pivotal or Feasibility study
  • Subject has an implanted RNS® System
  • Subject has elected to continue to receive responsive neurostimulation therapy after completion of the RNS® System Pivotal or Feasibility study
  • Subject is able to attend scheduled appointments for the RNS® System LTT study

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject has active psychiatric or medical illness that makes it inadvisable for the subject to continue to receive responsive neurostimulation therapy with the RNS® System
  • Subject has been diagnosed with psychogenic or non-epileptic seizures, or primarily generalized seizures during the RNS® System Pivotal or Feasibility study
  • Subject has been noncompliant with scheduled appointments during the RNS® System Pivotal or Feasibility study
  • Subject has been noncompliant with maintaining seizure diaries during the RNS® System Pivotal or Feasibility study
  • Informed consent cannot be obtained from subject or caregiver

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (33)

Mayo Clinic - Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

Location

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

California Pacific Medical Center

San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

Location

Yale University School of Medicine

New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

Location

George Washington University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States

Location

University of Florida at Gainesville

Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville

Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States

Location

Miami Children's Hospital

Miami, Florida, 33155, United States

Location

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Medical College of Georgia / Georgia Regents University

Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States

Location

Rush University Medical Center / Epilepsy Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

Via Christi Comprehensive Epilepsy Center

Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States

Location

Louisiana State University Epilepsy Center of Excellence

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic - Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Saint Barnabas Medical Center

Livingston, New Jersey, 07039, United States

Location

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

New York, New York, 10021, United States

Location

Columbia University / Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Oregon Health & Science University

Portland, Oregon, 97201, United States

Location

Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States

Location

Swedish Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, 98122, United States

Location

University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics

Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Heck CN, King-Stephens D, Massey AD, Nair DR, Jobst BC, Barkley GL, Salanova V, Cole AJ, Smith MC, Gwinn RP, Skidmore C, Van Ness PC, Bergey GK, Park YD, Miller I, Geller E, Rutecki PA, Zimmerman R, Spencer DC, Goldman A, Edwards JC, Leiphart JW, Wharen RE, Fessler J, Fountain NB, Worrell GA, Gross RE, Eisenschenk S, Duckrow RB, Hirsch LJ, Bazil C, O'Donovan CA, Sun FT, Courtney TA, Seale CG, Morrell MJ. Two-year seizure reduction in adults with medically intractable partial onset epilepsy treated with responsive neurostimulation: final results of the RNS System Pivotal trial. Epilepsia. 2014 Mar;55(3):432-41. doi: 10.1111/epi.12534. Epub 2014 Feb 22.

    PMID: 24621228BACKGROUND
  • Morrell MJ; RNS System in Epilepsy Study Group. Responsive cortical stimulation for the treatment of medically intractable partial epilepsy. Neurology. 2011 Sep 27;77(13):1295-304. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182302056. Epub 2011 Sep 14.

    PMID: 21917777BACKGROUND
  • Bergey GK, Morrell MJ, Mizrahi EM, Goldman A, King-Stephens D, Nair D, Srinivasan S, Jobst B, Gross RE, Shields DC, Barkley G, Salanova V, Olejniczak P, Cole A, Cash SS, Noe K, Wharen R, Worrell G, Murro AM, Edwards J, Duchowny M, Spencer D, Smith M, Geller E, Gwinn R, Skidmore C, Eisenschenk S, Berg M, Heck C, Van Ness P, Fountain N, Rutecki P, Massey A, O'Donovan C, Labar D, Duckrow RB, Hirsch LJ, Courtney T, Sun FT, Seale CG. Long-term treatment with responsive brain stimulation in adults with refractory partial seizures. Neurology. 2015 Feb 24;84(8):810-7. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000001280. Epub 2015 Jan 23.

  • Nair DR, Laxer KD, Weber PB, Murro AM, Park YD, Barkley GL, Smith BJ, Gwinn RP, Doherty MJ, Noe KH, Zimmerman RS, Bergey GK, Anderson WS, Heck C, Liu CY, Lee RW, Sadler T, Duckrow RB, Hirsch LJ, Wharen RE Jr, Tatum W, Srinivasan S, McKhann GM, Agostini MA, Alexopoulos AV, Jobst BC, Roberts DW, Salanova V, Witt TC, Cash SS, Cole AJ, Worrell GA, Lundstrom BN, Edwards JC, Halford JJ, Spencer DC, Ernst L, Skidmore CT, Sperling MR, Miller I, Geller EB, Berg MJ, Fessler AJ, Rutecki P, Goldman AM, Mizrahi EM, Gross RE, Shields DC, Schwartz TH, Labar DR, Fountain NB, Elias WJ, Olejniczak PW, Villemarette-Pittman NR, Eisenschenk S, Roper SN, Boggs JG, Courtney TA, Sun FT, Seale CG, Miller KL, Skarpaas TL, Morrell MJ; RNS System LTT Study. Nine-year prospective efficacy and safety of brain-responsive neurostimulation for focal epilepsy. Neurology. 2020 Sep 1;95(9):e1244-e1256. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000010154. Epub 2020 Jul 20.

  • DiLorenzo DJ, Mangubat EZ, Rossi MA, Byrne RW. Chronic unlimited recording electrocorticography-guided resective epilepsy surgery: technology-enabled enhanced fidelity in seizure focus localization with improved surgical efficacy. J Neurosurg. 2014 Jun;120(6):1402-14. doi: 10.3171/2014.1.JNS131592. Epub 2014 Mar 21.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

EpilepsySeizures

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Martha Morrell, Chief Medical Officer
Organization
NeuroPace, Inc.

Study Officials

  • Martha J Morrell, MD

    NeuroPace, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 10, 2007

First Posted

December 12, 2007

Study Start

April 1, 2006

Primary Completion

May 1, 2018

Study Completion

May 1, 2018

Last Updated

June 26, 2019

Results First Posted

June 26, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-05

Locations