NCT00565708

Brief Summary

We hypothesize through this randomized, placebo-controlled adjuvant study, that Aspirin in patients with dukes C or high risk dukes B colorectal cancer (ASCOLT) can improve survival in this patient population over placebo control. If indeed found to be beneficial, because aspirin is cheap and easy to administer, it will positively impact the lives of many individuals in Asia and globally. STUDY OBJECTIVE To assess the effectiveness of Aspirin against placebo control in patients with dukes C or high risk dukes B colorectal cancer in terms of Disease Free Survival (DFS) and Overall Survival (OS) Primary endpoints

  • DFS among all eligible subjects (high risk Dukes B colon cancer, Dukes C colon cancer and rectal cancer patient sub-groups);
  • DFS among patients with colon cancer (high-risk Dukes B and Dukes C colon cancer). Secondary endpoints
  • Overall survival (OS) over 5 years
  • DFS and OS in
  • Chinese, Malay, Indian and other ethnic groups
  • Resected high risk Dukes B colon cancer, Dukes C colon cancer and rectal cancer sub-groups, individually
  • Compliant versus non-compliant subjects
  • PIK3CA mutated tumors (where samples are available)

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,587

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3 colorectal-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2008

Longer than P75 for phase_3 colorectal-cancer

Geographic Reach
10 countries

67 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 29, 2007

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 30, 2007

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2008

Completed
15.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

February 2, 2024

Status Verified

January 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

15.5 years

First QC Date

November 29, 2007

Last Update Submit

January 31, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

stage II colon cancerstage III colon cancerstage II rectal cancerstage III rectal cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Disease-free survival

    Recurrence data documented

    5 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall survival

    5 years

Study Arms (2)

acetylsalicylic acid

EXPERIMENTAL

200mg OD for 3 years

Drug: Acetylsalicylic acid

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

200mg OD for 3 years

Other: placebo

Interventions

placeboOTHER

Placebo Comparator

Placebo

Adjuvant Therapy

Also known as: Aspirin
acetylsalicylic acid

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female outpatient of ≥ 18 years of age or ≥ country's legal age for adult consent
  • Dukes C colon cancer, high risk Dukes B colon cancer, Dukes B rectal cancer or Dukes C rectal cancer (see Appendix 1 for definition of High Risk Dukes B)
  • Undergone complete resection of primary tumour
  • Completed standard therapy ( at least 3 months of chemotherapy ± radiotherapy )
  • Within 120 days of completion of standard therapy (surgery, chemotherapy ± radiotherapy)
  • ECOG performance status 0 to 2
  • Satisfactory haematological or biochemical functions (tests should be carried out within 8 weeks prior to randomisation): Results of clinical investigations carried out within 8 weeks prior to randomisation can be used in place of the required screening investigations. Patients with mild laboratory abnormalities can be included at the discretion by the site principal investigator, and after approval by ASCOLT Trial Management Group
  • ANC ≥ 1.0 x 109/L
  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x the upper limit normal
  • AST \& ALT ≤ 5 x the upper limit normal
  • Completed the following investigations
  • Colonoscopy(or CT colonogram(within 16 months prior to randomization)
  • Imaging of abdomen (CT or CT colonogram or MRI or PET or Ultrasound) within 16 months prior to randomization
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Pre-existing Familial adenomatous polyposis, inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Active gastritis or active peptic ulcer
  • History of continuous daily use of PPI more than 1 year prior to consent
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding within the past one year
  • Haemorrhagic diathesis (i.e. haemophilia)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (untreated systolic blood pressure \> 160 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure \> 95 mmHg)
  • History of recent cancers (except for colorectal cancers, non-melanoma skin cancers, basal cell carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas) in the past 5 years
  • History of stroke, coronary arterial disease, angina, or vascular disease
  • Patients who are on current long term treatment (≥ 4 consecutive weeks) with Aspirin, NSAID or Cox-2 inhibitors
  • History of erosive GERD or active erosive GERD on gastroscopy.
  • Patient on active current treatment of antiplatelet agents (i.e. off-study Aspirin, clopidogrel, ticlopidine)
  • Patient receiving active treatment of anticoagulants (i.e. warfarin, low molecular weight heparins)
  • Pregnant, lactating, or not using adequate contraception
  • Patient having known allergy to NSAID or Aspirin
  • Unexplained rise of CEA (i.e. smoker with elevated CEA will not be excluded)
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (67)

Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital Bankstown Cancer Centre

Bankstown, New South Wales, Australia

Location

Macarthur Cancer Therapy Centre

Campbelltown, New South Wales, Australia

Location

Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Clinical Research Centre

Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050, Australia

Location

Coffs Harbour Health Campus North Coast Cancer Institute

Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, 2450, Australia

Location

Central Coast Cancer Centre Gosford Hospital

Gosford, New South Wales, 2050, Australia

Location

Newcastle private Hospital

New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, 2305, Australia

Location

Orange Health Service

Orange, New South Wales, Australia

Location

Port Macquarie Base Hospital North Coast Cancer Institute

Port Macquarie, New South Wales, 2444, Australia

Location

Northern Cancer Institute, St Leonards

St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia

Location

St Vincent's Hospital

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Location

Northwest Cancer Centre Tamworth Hospital

Tamworth, New South Wales, 2340, Australia

Location

The Tweed Hospital

Tweed Heads, New South Wales, Australia

Location

Calvary Mater Newcastle Hospital

Waratah, New South Wales, Australia

Location

Royal Darwin Hospital

Tiwi, Northern Territory, Australia

Location

Townsville Hospital

Douglas, Queensland, 4814, Australia

Location

Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital

Herston, Queensland, Australia

Location

Toowoomba Hospital

Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia

Location

Lyell McEwin Hospital

Elizabeth Vale, South Australia, 5112, Australia

Location

Royal Hobart Hospital

Hobart, Tasmania, 7000, Australia

Location

Border Medical Oncology Research Unit

Albury, Victoria, Australia

Location

Ballarat Regional Integrated Cancer Centre

Ballarat, Victoria, 3350, Australia

Location

Barwon Health Andrew Love Cancer Centre

Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Location

Austin Health Cancer Clinical Trials

Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

Location

Launceston General Hospital

Launceston, Victoria, Australia

Location

Monash Health Medical Oncology

Melbourne, Victoria, 3165, Australia

Location

Goulburn Valley Health

Shepparton, Victoria, 3630, Australia

Location

St John of God Healthcare Southwest Oncology

Warrnambool, Victoria, 3280, Australia

Location

Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital

Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

Location

St John of God Hospital Subiaco

Subiaco, Western Australia, Australia

Location

Beijing University Cancer Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Location

The First People's Hospital of Foshan City

Foshan, Guangdong, China

Location

Guangdong General Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Location

Sixth Affiliated Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Location

Sun Yat Sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Location

Zhongshan City People's Hospital

Zhongshan, Guangdong, China

Location

Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

Nantong, Jiangsu, China

Location

Jinan Central Hospital

Jinan, Shandong, China

Location

Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital

Yantai, Shandong, China

Location

Shuang Ho Hospital

Taibei, Taiwan, 23561, China

Location

Koo Foundation Sun Yat Sen Cancer Centre

Taibei, Taiwan, China

Location

Taipei Medical University Hospital

Taibei, Taiwan, China

Location

Wan Fang Hospital

Taibei, Taiwan, China

Location

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Location

Queen Mary Hospital - Hong Kong

Hong Kong, China

Location

Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology

Bangalore, 560029, India

Location

G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital

Coimbatore, 641 037, India

Location

Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences

Hyderabad, 500 082, India

Location

Tata Memorial Hospital

Mumbai, 400012, India

Location

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

New Delhi, 110029, India

Location

Regional Cancer Center

Trivandrum, 695011, India

Location

Christian Medical College and Hospital

Vellore, 632002, India

Location

Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Jakarta, 11420, Indonesia

Location

Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital

Jakarta, Indonesia

Location

Rumah Sakit RSUP Dr. Sardjito

Yogyakarta, 55284, Indonesia

Location

Sarawak General Hospital

Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia

Location

University of Malaysia Medical Center

Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia

Location

University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Center

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Location

Christchurch Public Hospital

Christchurch, 8140, New Zealand

Location

Dunedin Hospital

Dunedin, New Zealand

Location

King Fahad Medical City

Riyadh, 11525, Saudi Arabia

Location

National Cancer Centre - Singapore

Singapore, 169610, Singapore

Location

Johns Hopkins Singapore International Medical Center

Singapore, Singapore

Location

Tan Tock Seng Hospital

Singapore, Singapore

Location

Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital

Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Location

Severance Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Location

National Cancer Institute

Maharagama, Sri Lanka

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Segelov E, Prenen H, Day D, Macintyre CR, Foo EMJ, Ali R, Wang Q, Wei X, Lopes GL Jr, Ding K, Chen G, Chia JWK, Toh HC; ASCOLT Investigators. Impact of the COVID-19 Epidemic on a Pan-Asian Academic Oncology Clinical Trial. JCO Glob Oncol. 2020 Apr;6:585-588. doi: 10.1200/GO.20.00072. No abstract available.

    PMID: 32293940BACKGROUND
  • Day D, Toh HC, Ali R, Foo EMJ, Simes J, Chia JWK, Segelov E; ASCOLT Investigators. Operational Challenges of an Asia-Pacific Academic Oncology Clinical Trial. JCO Glob Oncol. 2023 Jun;9:e2300040. doi: 10.1200/GO.23.00040.

    PMID: 37364220BACKGROUND
  • Chia JWK, Segelov E, Deng Y, Ho GF, Wang W, Han S, Sharma A, Ding K, Chen G, Jeffery MG, Tham CK, Ahn JB, Nott L, Zielinski R, Chao TY, van Hagen T, Wei PL, Day F, Mehta S, Yau T, Peng J, Hayes TM, Li Y, Gandhi M, Foo EMJ, Rahman N, Rothwell P, Ali R, Simes J, Toh HC. Aspirin after completion of standard adjuvant therapy for colorectal cancer (ASCOLT): an international, multicentre, phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2025 Mar;10(3):198-209. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00387-X. Epub 2025 Jan 14.

  • Ali R, Toh HC, Chia WK; ASCOLT Trial Investigators. The utility of Aspirin in Dukes C and High Risk Dukes B Colorectal cancer--the ASCOLT study: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2011 Dec 14;12:261. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-261.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal NeoplasmsColonic NeoplasmsRectal Neoplasms

Interventions

Aspirin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SalicylatesHydroxybenzoatesPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • John Chia, MBBS, MRCP

    National Cancer Centre, Singapore

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Raghib Ali, MBBS,MRCP

    NYU

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Han Chong Toh, MD,MBBS,MRCP

    National Cancer Centre, Singapore

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Eva Segelov, MBBS,PhD

    Monash University, University of Bern

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 29, 2007

First Posted

November 30, 2007

Study Start

December 1, 2008

Primary Completion

June 1, 2024

Study Completion

June 1, 2024

Last Updated

February 2, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-01

Locations