Promotion of Exercise and Health in Obesity
PESO
Moderators and Mediators of Physical Activity, Body Weight, and Body Composition Change During Obesity Treatment in Women
1 other identifier
interventional
259
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objectives of this randomized clinical trial are a) to implement and test the impact of a 1-year lifestyle obesity treatment program based on Self-Determination Theory on 3-year change in physical activity and motivation for exercise/physical activity, body weight and fat, and selected eating variables, b) to identify behavioral and psychosocial theory-based moderators or mediators of primary outcomes, especially physical activity and body weight.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable obesity
Started Jul 2004
Longer than P75 for not_applicable obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 7, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 8, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2009
CompletedAugust 8, 2007
July 1, 2007
August 7, 2007
August 7, 2007
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Primary outcomes are physical activity/exercise and body weight/ composition. Physical activity is assessed by accelerometry and standardized interview/questionnaire methods. Body composition is assessed by DXA
baseline, 4, 12, 16, 24 and 36 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Dietary Intake, psychosocial SDT-based mediators
baseline, 4, 12,16, 24 and 36 months
Study Arms (2)
SDT Intervention
EXPERIMENTALThis arm will follow main experimental intervention, as described elsewhere
Comparison Group
NO INTERVENTIONComparison Group receiving standard care health promotion intervention
Interventions
Thirty group sessions, designed to follow SDT, covering PA, eating/nutrition, body image, and other cognitive-behavioral contents. Central to the intervention are improving autonomy, intrinsic motivation, and self-regulation of behavior change. Accepting ambivalence for change, rolling with resistance, and developing discrepancy were used throughout the program, with an emphasis on promoting intrinsic, self-regulated motivation for exercise and weight control.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- female (25-50 years old)
- pre-menopausal
- BMI between 25 and 40 kg/m2
- willing to attend weekly meetings (during 1 year)
- willing to not participate in other formal or informal weight loss program during the first year of the study (intervention group only).
You may not qualify if:
- major/chronic illness
- taking (or having taken in the previous year) medication known to interfere with body weight regulation, including anti-depressive medication
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Human Movement, Technical University of Lisbon
Lisbon, Estrada Da Costa, 1495-688 Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal
Related Publications (7)
Minderico CS, Silva AM, Fields DA, Branco TL, Martins SS, Teixeira PJ, Sardinha LB. Changes in thoracic gas volume with air-displacement plethysmography after a weight loss program in overweight and obese women. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2008 Mar;62(3):444-50. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602709. Epub 2007 Mar 28.
PMID: 17392701RESULTTeixeira PJ, Going SB, Houtkooper LB, Cussler EC, Metcalfe LL, Blew RM, Sardinha LB, Lohman TG. Exercise motivation, eating, and body image variables as predictors of weight control. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006 Jan;38(1):179-88. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000180906.10445.8d.
PMID: 16394972RESULTJorge R, Santos I, Tomas R, Silva MN, Carraca EV, Teixeira VH, Teixeira PJ. Behavioural and psychological pretreatment predictors of short- and long-term weight loss among women with overweight and obesity. Eat Weight Disord. 2020 Oct;25(5):1377-1385. doi: 10.1007/s40519-019-00775-9. Epub 2019 Sep 13.
PMID: 31520301DERIVEDCarraca EV, Markland D, Silva MN, Coutinho SR, Vieira PN, Minderico CS, Sardinha LB, Teixeira PJ. Physical activity predicts changes in body image during obesity treatment in women. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Aug;44(8):1604-12. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31824d922a.
PMID: 22330022DERIVEDSilva MN, Markland D, Carraca EV, Vieira PN, Coutinho SR, Minderico CS, Matos MG, Sardinha LB, Teixeira PJ. Exercise autonomous motivation predicts 3-yr weight loss in women. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Apr;43(4):728-37. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181f3818f.
PMID: 20689448DERIVEDTeixeira PJ, Silva MN, Coutinho SR, Palmeira AL, Mata J, Vieira PN, Carraca EV, Santos TC, Sardinha LB. Mediators of weight loss and weight loss maintenance in middle-aged women. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2010 Apr;18(4):725-35. doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.281. Epub 2009 Aug 20.
PMID: 19696752DERIVEDSilva MN, Markland D, Minderico CS, Vieira PN, Castro MM, Coutinho SR, Santos TC, Matos MG, Sardinha LB, Teixeira PJ. A randomized controlled trial to evaluate self-determination theory for exercise adherence and weight control: rationale and intervention description. BMC Public Health. 2008 Jul 9;8:234. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-8-234.
PMID: 18613959DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Pedro J Teixeira, PhD
Faculty of Human Movement, Technical University of Lisbon
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Luis B Sardinha, PhD
Faculty of Human Movement, Technical University of Lisbon
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 7, 2007
First Posted
August 8, 2007
Study Start
July 1, 2004
Study Completion
July 1, 2009
Last Updated
August 8, 2007
Record last verified: 2007-07