Biventricular Pacing in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Diastolic Ventricular Interaction and the Effects Of Biventricular Pacing in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
3
Brief Summary
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy is an inherited condition characterized by thickening (hypertrophy) of the heart muscle. Many patients who have this condition have a reduced ability to exercise because of breatlessness, which can in some cases be severe. This appears in most cases to be due to an impairment of the filling of the heart, especially on exercise this limits the amount of blood the heart is able to pump. Several factors may contribute to this slow filling of the heart, including (1) The heart contracts and relaxes in an incoordinate way (called 'dyssynchrony') which is inefficient, and (2) The filling of the main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) may be impeded by high pressure in the other ventricle(the right ventricle)- in other words the left ventricle is 'squashed' by the right ventricle. This is known as diastolic ventricular interaction. Although drugs can improve the filling of the heart and relieve symptoms, some patients remain very symptomatic despite these drugs. The mechanisms responsible for the filling abnormality in patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy are similar to those seen in the much more common condition known as Heart Failure. A special type of pacemaker technique called 'Biventricular Pacing' has been shown to markedly improve symtoms in patients with heart failure. This form of pacing has been shown to improve both 'dyssynchrony' ( incoordination) and 'ventricular interaction' (squashed left heart) in patients with Heart Failure. We propose that Biventricular pacing may similarly improve these abnormalities in patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, resulting in an improvement of symptoms. The study will focus on patients with the condition who have severe symtoms despite being on optimal currently available drug therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Jun 2006
Typical duration for phase_1
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 18, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 20, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2008
CompletedJuly 20, 2007
July 1, 2007
July 18, 2007
July 18, 2007
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Peak Exercise Oxygen Consumption.
4 month
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Myocardial Asynchrony Index
4 months
Minnesota Quality of Life Questionnaire
4 months
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical diagnosis of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
- Ability to perform peak exercise oxygen consumption test.
You may not qualify if:
- Left ventricular outflow tract gradient more than 30mmHg
- Peak Oxygen consumption more than 75% of maximum predicted.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University Hospital Birminghamlead
- British Heart Foundationcollaborator
- Medtroniccollaborator
Study Sites (3)
The Queen Elizabeth, University Hospital Birmingham
Birmingham, B15 2TH, United Kingdom
University Hospital of Wales
Cardiff, CF14 4XW, United Kingdom
The Heart Hospital
London, W1G 8PH, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Ahmed I, Loudon BL, Abozguia K, Cameron D, Shivu GN, Phan TT, Maher A, Stegemann B, Chow A, Marshall H, Nightingale P, Leyva F, Vassiliou VS, McKenna WJ, Elliott P, Frenneaux MP. Biventricular pacemaker therapy improves exercise capacity in patients with non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy via augmented diastolic filling on exercise. Eur J Heart Fail. 2020 Jul;22(7):1263-1272. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1722. Epub 2020 Jan 23.
PMID: 31975494DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael P Frenneaux, MBBS(Hons)
University of Birmingham
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 18, 2007
First Posted
July 20, 2007
Study Start
June 1, 2006
Study Completion
August 1, 2008
Last Updated
July 20, 2007
Record last verified: 2007-07