Intermittent Use of Aerosolized Ribavirin for Treatment of RSV
A Randomized Study Evaluating Two Different Schedules of Aerosolized Ribavirin For Treatment of RSV Upper Respiratory Infections in Patients With Hematological Malignancies
1 other identifier
interventional
51
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Primary Objectives:
- 1.To determine whether aerosolized ribavirin is effective when given at an intermittent dose over 3 hours every 8 hours for therapy of RSV upper respiratory tract infection (URI) and whether it can prevent progression to pneumonia.
- 2.To determine the effect of this regimen on persistence of viral shedding.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Feb 2003
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 12, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 16, 2010
CompletedAugust 1, 2012
July 1, 2012
5.9 years
July 10, 2007
June 1, 2010
July 27, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Occurrences of Pneumonia
Treatment failure defined as progression to pneumonia within 7 days of initial treatment with aerosolized ribavirin. Patients considered as a failure or to have an unfavorable response if there develop signs and symptoms of pneumonia during therapy either evidenced by chest-xray or clinically, meaning they did reach the primary endpoint.
6 Years
Study Arms (2)
1: Standard Schedule - Ribavirin
EXPERIMENTALAerosolized Ribavirin 6 grams over 18 hours every 24 hours
2: Modified Schedule - Ribavirin
EXPERIMENTALAerosolized Ribavirin 2 grams over 3 hours every 8 hours
Interventions
Arm 1 = 6 Grams Over 18 hours Every 24 Hours
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with these underlying malignancies will be eligible for this study: Autologous BMT patients, Allogeneic BMT patients, and patients with hematological malignancy.
- Patients must be at least 5 years of age.
- Only patients with infection limited to the URT will be eligible for entry on study
- Patients will be eligible for entry on study if a nasopharyngeal wash or throat swab specimen is positive by rapid RSV antigen testing or by a positive culture for RSV.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with evidence of RSV LRTI as documented by a positive rapid RSV antigen testing or by a positive culture for RSV from a nasopharyngeal wash or throat swab AND new infiltrates on chest radiograph and/or abnormal blood gas determination
- Patients with hypersensitivity to ribavirin or its components
- Pregnant women. Participants must practice birth control during the study if they are sexually active. If the participant is pregnant, she may not be enrolled on this study. Mothers should refrain from breast-feeding during the study to avoid injury to their children.
- Patients with positive RSV by rapid testing or culture in bronchoalveolar lavage regardless of the chest radiographic results.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Centerlead
- ICN Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (1)
Chemaly RF, Torres HA, Munsell MF, Shah DP, Rathod DB, Bodey GP, Hosing C, Saifan C, Raad II, Champlin RE. An adaptive randomized trial of an intermittent dosing schedule of aerosolized ribavirin in patients with cancer and respiratory syncytial virus infection. J Infect Dis. 2012 Nov;206(9):1367-71. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jis516. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
PMID: 22927454DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
The interpretation of our data is limited by our study's open-label design, which may bias assessments of tolerability or toxicity but would be less likely to bias assessments of therapeutic endpoints.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Roy F Chemaly, MD/MPH, MBA /Associate Professor
- Organization
- UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Roy F. Chemaly, MD
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2007
First Posted
July 12, 2007
Study Start
February 1, 2003
Primary Completion
January 1, 2009
Study Completion
January 1, 2009
Last Updated
August 1, 2012
Results First Posted
September 16, 2010
Record last verified: 2012-07