Prevention of Lung Edema After Thoracic Surgery
Does Inhaled Salbutamol Prevent Lung Edema After Thoracic Surgery? A Randomized Controlled Study
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background : Acute lung injury (ALI) occasionally occurs after pulmonary resection and carries a bad prognosis with a high mortality rate ranging from 20 to 100%. Objectives :
- Prospective controlled trial including surgical patients with high risk factors for ALI (n=60) allocated to receive inhaled drugs (randomised, double-blind, cross-over mode).
- Main measurements: Intra-thoracic blood volume, intra- and extra-vascular lung water, hemodynamic parameters (CO, systolic arterial pressure/flow variations, dPmax, MAP, CVP), oxygenation indices (PaO2/FIO2), ventilatory parameters, clinical outcome data, histochemical and pathological data. Glossary CO = cardiac output; dPmax = maximal arterial pressure slope; SAP-V = systolic arterial pressure variations; Flow-V = Flow variations; MAP = mean arterial pressure; CVP = central venous pressure; PaO2=arterial oxygen pressure; FIO2= oxygen inspiratory fraction
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2004
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2004
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 6, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 10, 2007
CompletedJuly 10, 2007
June 1, 2007
July 6, 2007
July 9, 2007
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
reduction in extravascular lung water
within the first 24 hours after lung surgery
Secondary Outcomes (1)
changes in oxygenation indices, hemodynamics and radiological lung injury score
within the first 48 hours
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with at least 3 risk factors for postoperative lung edema
- age \> 60 yrs
- history of chronic alcohol consumption (\>60g/day)
- prior radiation or chemotherapy
- cardiac insufficiency (left ventricular ejection fraction \< 40%, or a history of past acute heart failure)
- coronary artery disease (history of myocardial infarct, Q wave on the ECG, positive stress test or coronary angiogram)
- recent pneumonia (within 6 weeks of hospital admission)
- reduced diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO \< 60% of predicted values)
- predicted postoperative lung perfusion of \< 55% of total lung perfusion
You may not qualify if:
- pneumonectomy
- intracardiac shunts
- valvular diseases
- aortic abdominal aneurysm
- chronic treatment with inhaled bronchodilators
- a history of any adverse reaction to bronchodilators
- liver or kidney insufficiencies
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital of Geneva
Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Licker M, Tschopp JM, Robert J, Frey JG, Diaper J, Ellenberger C. Aerosolized salbutamol accelerates the resolution of pulmonary edema after lung resection. Chest. 2008 Apr;133(4):845-52. doi: 10.1378/chest.07-1710. Epub 2007 Nov 7.
PMID: 17989152DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christoph Ellenberger, MD
University Hospital, Geneva
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 6, 2007
First Posted
July 10, 2007
Study Start
September 1, 2004
Study Completion
June 1, 2007
Last Updated
July 10, 2007
Record last verified: 2007-06