Early Childhood Caries Prevention at a Pediatric Clinic
1 other identifier
interventional
219
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This purpose of this study was to evaluate effectiveness of a risk-based dental caries prevention program conducted by dental personnel at an urban pediatric primary care clinic serving largely low-income residents of Baltimore, Maryland, and to appraise this program as a model for similar urban pediatric settings.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2004
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2004
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 5, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 6, 2007
CompletedMay 8, 2023
July 1, 2007
July 5, 2007
May 4, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
dmfs scores
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
caries-preventive behaviors by care-givers
12 months
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- children in good health who were dentate and 6-27 months
- a signed informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- antibiotic usage within the previous 14 days
- oral topical fluoride administration within the previous 7 days
- previous routine professional dental care
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Maryland Medical Center: Pediatric Ambulatory Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
Related Publications (12)
Newacheck PW, Hughes DC, Hung YY, Wong S, Stoddard JJ. The unmet health needs of America's children. Pediatrics. 2000 Apr;105(4 Pt 2):989-97.
PMID: 10742361BACKGROUNDGomez SS, Weber AA. Effectiveness of a caries preventive program in pregnant women and new mothers on their offspring. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2001 Mar;11(2):117-22. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00255.x.
PMID: 11310134BACKGROUNDWeintraub JA, Ramos-Gomez F, Jue B, Shain S, Hoover CI, Featherstone JD, Gansky SA. Fluoride varnish efficacy in preventing early childhood caries. J Dent Res. 2006 Feb;85(2):172-6. doi: 10.1177/154405910608500211.
PMID: 16434737BACKGROUNDRecommendations for using fluoride to prevent and control dental caries in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2001 Aug 17;50(RR-14):1-42.
PMID: 11521913BACKGROUNDAmerican Dental Association Council on Scientific Affairs. Professionally applied topical fluoride: evidence-based clinical recommendations. J Am Dent Assoc. 2006 Aug;137(8):1151-9. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0356.
PMID: 16873333BACKGROUNDRozier RG, Sutton BK, Bawden JW, Haupt K, Slade GD, King RS. Prevention of early childhood caries in North Carolina medical practices: implications for research and practice. J Dent Educ. 2003 Aug;67(8):876-85.
PMID: 12959161BACKGROUNDBader JD, Rozier RG, Lohr KN, Frame PS. Physicians' roles in preventing dental caries in preschool children: a summary of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Am J Prev Med. 2004 May;26(4):315-25. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2003.12.001.
PMID: 15110059BACKGROUNDDouglass JM, Douglass AB, Silk HJ. Infant oral health education for pediatric and family practice residents. Pediatr Dent. 2005 Jul-Aug;27(4):284-91.
PMID: 16317967BACKGROUNDGrindefjord M, Dahllof G, Nilsson B, Modeer T. Prediction of dental caries development in 1-year-old children. Caries Res. 1995;29(5):343-8. doi: 10.1159/000262090.
PMID: 8521434BACKGROUNDBarsamian-Wunsch P, Park JH, Watson MR, Tinanoff N, Minah GE. Microbiological screening for cariogenic bacteria in children 9 to 36 months of age. Pediatr Dent. 2004 May-Jun;26(3):231-9.
PMID: 15185804BACKGROUNDAlaluusua S, Renkonen OV. Streptococcus mutans establishment and dental caries experience in children from 2 to 4 years old. Scand J Dent Res. 1983 Dec;91(6):453-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1983.tb00845.x.
PMID: 6581521BACKGROUNDKohler B, Andreen I, Jonsson B. The earlier the colonization by mutans streptococci, the higher the caries prevalence at 4 years of age. Oral Microbiol Immunol. 1988 Mar;3(1):14-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-302x.1988.tb00598.x. No abstract available.
PMID: 3268743BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Glenn E Minah, DDS, PhD
Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maryland Dental School
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Lindsey K Grossman, MD
Department of Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 5, 2007
First Posted
July 6, 2007
Study Start
June 1, 2004
Study Completion
August 1, 2006
Last Updated
May 8, 2023
Record last verified: 2007-07