NCT00467649

Brief Summary

This will be a randomized, open label, parallel group, multicenter study. There will be two phases in the study. Phase 1 (Baseline to Week 24) will compare the efficacy and safety of regimens of basal insulin intensified with either Symlin or rapid acting insulin in patients with type 2 diabetes who have either been on a prior regimen of insulin for less than 6 months and were taking less than 50 U total of insulin per day OR are candidates for the initiation of insulin therapy. The purpose of Phase 2 (Week 24 to Week 36) is to explore further intensification of diabetes regimens in patients failing to achieve HbA1c \<=6.5% at Week 24.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
112

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2007

Shorter than P25 for phase_4 type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

37 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 27, 2007

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 1, 2007

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2007

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2008

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2008

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 4, 2009

Completed
Last Updated

April 14, 2015

Status Verified

March 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

April 27, 2007

Results QC Date

April 10, 2009

Last Update Submit

March 26, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

SymlinAmylininsulinHumalogNovologApidra

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c <=7% at Week 24 With no Gain in Body Weight From Baseline and no Incidence of Severe Hypoglycemia

    A severe hypoglycemia is defined as an event during which the patient required the assistance of another individual (including aid in ingestion of oral carbohydrate); and/or required the administration of glucagon injection, intravenous glucose, or other medical intervention.

    24 Weeks

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c <=7% at Week 24

    24 Weeks

  • Percentage of Patients With no Weight Gain at Week 24

    24 Weeks

  • Percentage of Patients With a Severe Hypoglycemia Adverse Event

    24 Weeks

  • Change in HbA1c From Baseline at Week 24

    From Baseline to Week 24

  • Change in Body Weight From Baseline at Week 24

    From Baseline to Week 24

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Hypoglycemia Adverse Events

    36 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Group A

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: pramlintide acetate (Symlin)Drug: basal insulin (Lantus® [insulin glargine], or Levemir® [insulin detemir])

Group B

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: rapid acting insulin (Humalog® [insulin lispro], Novolog® [insulin aspart], or Apidra® [insulin glulisine])Drug: basal insulin (Lantus® [insulin glargine], or Levemir® [insulin detemir])

Interventions

subcutaneous injection (60 mcg or 120 mcg), immediately prior to major meals

Also known as: Symlin
Group A

subcutaneous injection, dosing based on titration guidelines

Group AGroup B

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Has a clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Has an HbA1c \>7.0% and ≤10.0%
  • Has a BMI of ≥25 kg/m\^2 and ≤50 kg/m\^2
  • Has been on a regimen of insulin for less than 6 months and is taking less than 50 U total of insulin per day, OR has not been on a pre existing insulin regimen and is a candidate for the initiation of basal insulin therapy

You may not qualify if:

  • Has experienced recurrent severe hypoglycemia requiring assistance during the past 6 months
  • Requires the use of drugs that stimulate gastrointestinal motility
  • Has been previously treated with Symlin (or has participated in a Symlin clinical study)
  • Is currently being treated with any of the following medications: \*Over-the-counter antiobesity agents (including, but not limited to, herbal supplements) or prescription antiobesity agents (including orlistat \[Xenical®\] and sibutramine \[Meridia®\]); \*Oral, intravenous, or intramuscular systemic steroids by oral or potent inhaled or intrapulmonary steroids that are known to have a high rate of systemic absorption; \*Drugs that directly affect gastrointestinal motility, including but not limited to: dopamine antagonists (e.g., metoclopramide \[Reglan®\]), opiates or anticholinergics; and chronic (more than 10 days within a 6-month period) macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin and newer derivatives; \*Investigational medications
  • Has a history or presence of any of the following: \*Eating disorders (including anorexia and/or bulimia); \*Bariatric surgery (gastric bypass, gastric banding, or gastroplasty)
  • Is currently enrolled in a weight-loss program or plans to enroll in a weight-loss program before termination of the study
  • Has donated blood within 30 days of study start or plans to donate blood during the duration of the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (37)

Research Site

Northport, Alabama, United States

Location

Research Site

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

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Loma Linda, California, United States

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Aurora, Colorado, United States

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Hollywood, Florida, United States

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Maitland, Florida, United States

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Miami, Florida, United States

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North Miami Beach, Florida, United States

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Plantation, Florida, United States

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Roswell, Georgia, United States

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Peoria, Illinois, United States

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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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Wichita, Kansas, United States

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Lexington, Kentucky, United States

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Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

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Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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Detroit, Michigan, United States

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Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

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Jackson, Mississippi, United States

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St Louis, Missouri, United States

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Butte, Montana, United States

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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

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Hamilton, New Jersey, United States

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Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

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Albany, New York, United States

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Staten Island, New York, United States

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Mentor, Ohio, United States

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Portland, Oregon, United States

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Bridgeville, Pennsylvania, United States

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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Aiken, South Carolina, United States

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Bartlett, Tennessee, United States

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Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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Austin, Texas, United States

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Dallas, Texas, United States

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Olympia, Washington, United States

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Research Site

Spokane, Washington, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Peyrot M, Rubin RR, Polonsky WH, Best JH. Patient reported outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes on basal insulin randomized to addition of mealtime pramlintide or rapid-acting insulin analogs. Curr Med Res Opin. 2010 May;26(5):1047-54. doi: 10.1185/03007991003634759.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin Resistance

Interventions

pramlintideInsulin, Short-ActingInsulin LisproInsulin Aspartinsulin glulisineInsulin GlargineInsulin Detemir

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesHyperinsulinism

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

InsulinsPancreatic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsInsulin, Long-Acting

Results Point of Contact

Title
Peter Ohman, Medical Science Director
Organization
AstraZeneca

Study Officials

  • Lisa Porter, MD

    Amylin Pharmaceuticals, LLC.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 27, 2007

First Posted

May 1, 2007

Study Start

May 1, 2007

Primary Completion

April 1, 2008

Study Completion

April 1, 2008

Last Updated

April 14, 2015

Results First Posted

June 4, 2009

Record last verified: 2015-03

Locations