NCT00443586

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the long-term effects of a prenatal and early childhood home nurse visitation program for socially disadvantaged women and their children.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
345

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2004

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2004

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 2, 2007

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 6, 2007

Completed
14.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

June 10, 2021

Status Verified

June 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

17.3 years

First QC Date

March 2, 2007

Last Update Submit

June 8, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

NurseHome VisitationWelfareSocial Behavior

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Economic productivity (e.g., unemployment, employment in jobs with limited opportunities for career growth, use of welfare, rates of out-of-wedlock births)

    Measured when child turns 27 years old

  • Quality of partnered relationships (violence, commitment, and communication)

    Measured when child turns 27 years old

  • Rates of child abuse and neglect

    Measured when child turns 27 years old

  • Rates of criminal behavior, arrests, convictions, and imprisonment

    Measured when child turns 27 years old

  • Mental health and abuse of substances

    Measured when child turns 27 years old

  • Government expenditures and higher tax revenues

    Measured when child turns 27 years old

Study Arms (4)

Developmental Screening

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received sensory and developmental screening and referral for further evaluation and treatment of suspected problems at 12 and 24 months of age.

Behavioral: Developmental Screening

Screening plus Transportation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received sensory and developmental screening and referral for further evaluation and treatment of suspected problems at 12 and 24 months of age; their mothers received free transportation for regular prenatal and well-child care (through child age two).

Behavioral: Developmental ScreeningBehavioral: Screening plus Transportation

Screening, Transport, Prenatal Visits

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received sensory and developmental screening and referral for further evaluation and treatment of suspected problems at 12 and 24 months of age; their mothers received free transportation for regular prenatal and well-child care (through child age two), plus nurse home visiting during pregnancy.

Behavioral: Developmental ScreeningBehavioral: Screening plus TransportationBehavioral: Screening, Transport, Prenatal Visits

Screen, Transport, Prenatal/Inf Visits

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received regular sensory and developmental screening and referral for further evaluation and treatment of suspected problems at 12 and 24 months of age; their mothers received free transportation for regular prenatal and well-child care (through child age two), plus nurse home visiting during pregnancy and through child age two.

Behavioral: Developmental ScreeningBehavioral: Screening plus TransportationBehavioral: Screening, Transport, Prenatal VisitsBehavioral: Screen, Transport, Prenatal/Inf Visits

Interventions

Child participants were screened for sensory and developmental problems and referred for further evaluation and treatment at ages 12 and 24 months of age

Developmental ScreeningScreen, Transport, Prenatal/Inf VisitsScreening plus TransportationScreening, Transport, Prenatal Visits

Child participants were screened for sensory and developmental problems and referred for further evaluation and treatment at 12 and 24 months of age; their mothers were provided with free transportation for prenatal and well-child care through child age 2.

Screen, Transport, Prenatal/Inf VisitsScreening plus TransportationScreening, Transport, Prenatal Visits

Child participants were screened for sensory and developmental problems and referred for further evaluation and treatment at 12 and 24 months of age; their mothers were provided with free transportation for prenatal and well-child care through child age 2, and were provided an average of 9 home visits by nurses during pregnancy.

Screen, Transport, Prenatal/Inf VisitsScreening, Transport, Prenatal Visits

Child participants were screened for sensory and developmental problems and referred for further evaluation and treatment at 12 and 24 months of age; their mothers were provided with free transportation for prenatal and well-child care through child age 2, and were provided an average of 9 home visits by nurses during pregnancy and 23 during the child's first two years of life.

Screen, Transport, Prenatal/Inf Visits

Eligibility Criteria

Age27 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Offspring of mothers who had participated in Elmira, N.Y. randomized clinical trial of prenatal and infant/toddler home visiting by nurses.
  • Participants needed to be at least 27 years of age.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Comprehensive Interdisciplinary Development Services (CIDS)

Elmira, New York, 14901, United States

Location

Related Publications (10)

  • Izzo CV, Eckenrode JJ, Smith EG, Henderson CR, Cole R, Kitzman H, Olds DL. Reducing the impact of uncontrollable stressful life events through a program of nurse home visitation for new parents. Prev Sci. 2005 Dec;6(4):269-74. doi: 10.1007/s11121-005-0010-5.

    PMID: 16075193BACKGROUND
  • Eckenrode J, Zielinski D, Smith E, Marcynyszyn LA, Henderson CR Jr, Kitzman H, Cole R, Powers J, Olds DL. Child maltreatment and the early onset of problem behaviors: can a program of nurse home visitation break the link? Dev Psychopathol. 2001 Fall;13(4):873-90.

    PMID: 11771912BACKGROUND
  • Eckenrode J, Ganzel B, Henderson CR Jr, Smith E, Olds DL, Powers J, Cole R, Kitzman H, Sidora K. Preventing child abuse and neglect with a program of nurse home visitation: the limiting effects of domestic violence. JAMA. 2000 Sep 20;284(11):1385-91. doi: 10.1001/jama.284.11.1385.

    PMID: 10989400BACKGROUND
  • Olds DL, Eckenrode J, Henderson CR Jr, Kitzman H, Powers J, Cole R, Sidora K, Morris P, Pettitt LM, Luckey D. Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal life course and child abuse and neglect. Fifteen-year follow-up of a randomized trial. JAMA. 1997 Aug 27;278(8):637-43.

    PMID: 9272895BACKGROUND
  • Olds DL, Henderson CR Jr, Tatelbaum R. Intellectual impairment in children of women who smoke cigarettes during pregnancy. Pediatrics. 1994 Feb;93(2):221-7.

    PMID: 8121734BACKGROUND
  • Olds DL, Henderson CR Jr, Tatelbaum R. Prevention of intellectual impairment in children of women who smoke cigarettes during pregnancy. Pediatrics. 1994 Feb;93(2):228-33.

    PMID: 7510063BACKGROUND
  • Olds DL, Henderson CR Jr, Kitzman H. Does prenatal and infancy nurse home visitation have enduring effects on qualities of parental caregiving and child health at 25 to 50 months of life? Pediatrics. 1994 Jan;93(1):89-98.

    PMID: 8265329BACKGROUND
  • Olds DL, Henderson CR Jr, Phelps C, Kitzman H, Hanks C. Effect of prenatal and infancy nurse home visitation on government spending. Med Care. 1993 Feb;31(2):155-74. doi: 10.1097/00005650-199302000-00006.

    PMID: 8433578BACKGROUND
  • Olds DL, Henderson CR Jr, Tatelbaum R, Chamberlin R. Improving the life-course development of socially disadvantaged mothers: a randomized trial of nurse home visitation. Am J Public Health. 1988 Nov;78(11):1436-45. doi: 10.2105/ajph.78.11.1436.

    PMID: 3052116BACKGROUND
  • Olds DL, Henderson CR Jr, Chamberlin R, Tatelbaum R. Preventing child abuse and neglect: a randomized trial of nurse home visitation. Pediatrics. 1986 Jul;78(1):65-78.

    PMID: 2425334BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Risk Reduction BehaviorSocial Behavior

Interventions

Mass ScreeningTransportationParturition

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisHealth SurveysSurveys and QuestionnairesData CollectionEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesDiagnostic ServicesPreventive Health ServicesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and ServicesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public HealthPublic Health PracticeTechnology, Industry, and AgriculturePregnancyReproductionReproductive Physiological PhenomenaReproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • David L. Olds, PhD

    University of Colorado, Denver

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • John Eckenrode, PhD

    Cornell University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Assessors were masked to original treatment assignments.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 2, 2007

First Posted

March 6, 2007

Study Start

September 1, 2004

Primary Completion

December 1, 2021

Study Completion

December 1, 2021

Last Updated

June 10, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We plan to share individual participant data once the primary reports on this phase of the trial are published. This includes baseline data on maternal characteristics at registration during pregnancy and outcome data on primary outcomes for offspring participants at the 27-year follow-up. Data will be made available through the University of Michigan Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR). We anticipate archiving the data from this study with ICPSR by March 2018

Locations