Eribulin Mesylate and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Metastatic Solid Tumors or Solid Tumors That Cannot be Removed by Surgery
A Phase I Study of Halichondrin B Analog E7389 in Combination With Gemcitabine in Patients With Refractory or Advanced Solid Tumors
7 other identifiers
interventional
45
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of eribulin mesylate and gemcitabine hydrochloride in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable solid tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as eribulin mesylate and gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Nov 2006
Longer than P75 for phase_1
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 14, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 11, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 13, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 24, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 24, 2012
CompletedOctober 3, 2018
October 1, 2018
5.9 years
December 11, 2006
October 2, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Maximum tolerated dose of eribulin mesylate administered with gemcitabine hydrochloride in advanced/metastatic solid tumors
The Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 3 will be used to grade toxicity.
Course 1
Recommended phase II dose of eribulin mesylate in combination with gemcitabine hydrochloride
Defined as one dose level below the dose at which 2 or more patients experience a DLT. If =\< 1 DLT is observed at dose level 5, then this will be the RPTD.
Course 1
Safety, tolerability, toxicity profile, and dose-limiting toxicity of eribulin mesylate
Graded using the CTCAE version 3.
From the time of their first treatment with eribulin mesylate
Pharmacokinetic profiles of eribulin mesylate and gemcitabine hydrochloride
Plasma samples for the determination of eribulin mesylate plasma concentration will be analyzed in conjunction with Eisai Pharmaceuticals. Plasma samples for the determination of gemcitabine plasma concentration will be analyzed through methods developed at the Princess Margaret Hospital.
Days 1, 2, 3, 5, and 8 of course 1
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Preliminary clinical antitumor activity of eribulin mesylate
Baseline, every 2 courses, and 4 weeks post-treatment
Objective response rate in patients with measurable disease
Baseline, every 2 courses, and 4 weeks post-treatment
Duration of response in patients with measurable disease
From the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented
Time to disease progression in patients with measurable disease
From start of treatment until the criteria for progression are met
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (combination chemotherapy)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive eribulin mesylate IV and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15 OR on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 28 or 21 days\* in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given IV
Given IV
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have histologically confirmed malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative antineoplastic drug treatments do not exist or are no longer effective:
- Ovarian/Endometrial Expansion Cohort: Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed ovarian or endometrial malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative antineoplastic drug treatments do not exist or are no longer effective
- CHEMOTHERAPY: Patients may have had up to two prior chemotherapy regimens for advanced or metastatic incurable solid tumors; prior (neo) adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed and not considered among the maximum of two prior regimens; patients must have completed any prior chemotherapy at least 4 weeks prior to registration; prior treatment with gemcitabine is not allowed
- Chemo Naïve/Minimally Pre-Treated Cohort: Patients may not have received any prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease; prior adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed; patients must have completed any prior chemotherapy at least 4 weeks prior to registration; prior treatment with gemcitabine is not allowed
- RADIATION: patients may have received prior radiation, however this must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior to registration; patients must not have had more than 40% of their bone marrow irradiated and must have either measurable disease outside the field or progression post radiation therapy
- SURGERY: patients may have had prior surgery; patients must be at least 4 weeks from any major surgery prior to registration on the study
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) =\< 2 (Karnofsky \>= 60%)
- Life expectancy \> 3 months
- Leukocytes \>= 3 x 10\^9/L
- Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1.5 x 10\^9/L
- Platelets \>= 100 x 10\^9/L
- Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine clearance \>= 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Since cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 appears to be the major enzyme responsible for the human hepatic metabolism of E7389 in vitro, the concurrent use of inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4 are prohibited during the study treatment period; concurrent use of CYP3A4 substrates are allowed, however, use caution and monitor the patient for potential drug interactions
- +2 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents concurrently; patients should not be receiving any other anticancer therapy while on study, such as hormonal, biologic, or targeted therapies
- Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to E7389 or gemcitabine used in study
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study because E7389 is an antitubulin agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with E7389, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with E7389; these potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with E7389; in addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy; appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Ottawa Hospital-Civic Campus
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9, Canada
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Lheureux S, Oza AM, Laurie SA, Halford R, Jonker D, Chen E, Keller D, Bourade V, Wang L, Doyle L, Siu LL, Goel R. A phase I combination dose-escalation study of eribulin mesylate and gemcitabine in patients with advanced solid tumours: a study of the Princess Margaret Consortium. Br J Cancer. 2015 Dec 1;113(11):1534-40. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2015.343. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
PMID: 26554651DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rakesh Goel
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 11, 2006
First Posted
December 13, 2006
Study Start
November 14, 2006
Primary Completion
October 24, 2012
Study Completion
October 24, 2012
Last Updated
October 3, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10