Alcohol Expert System Intervention for Problematic Alcohol Use
Randomized Controlled Trial of a Expert System for Patients With At-risk Drinking, Alcohol Abuse and Alcohol Dependence in General Hospital
1 other identifier
interventional
347
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In a randomized controlled trial, patients recruited in a general hospital and fulfilling criteria for alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse or at-risk drinking will be randomly allocated to two conditions:(1) Transtheoretical Model (TTM)-based expert system group, patients receive an individualized feedback on drinking norms, health-related risks and core constructs of the TTM, augmented by a TTM-based manual, (2) Control group,receiving a booklet on health behavior. Outcome assessment will be conducted after 12 months. The hypothesis is that individualized feedback leads to greater reduction in alcohol consumption and elevated readiness to change at follow-up.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2004
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 14, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 16, 2006
CompletedApril 2, 2014
April 1, 2014
1.1 years
November 14, 2006
April 1, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Average alcohol consumption (QF) gr/alc. per day
Main outcome is reduction in daily average alcohol consumption, operationalized by a Quantity-/Frequency measure
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Readiness to change drinking behavior
12 months
Study Arms (2)
Expert System Intervention
EXPERIMENTALComputerized Expert System Intervention based on the Transtheoretical Model of Change: 1. Normative feedback and feedback on motivational variables during the first week of hospital stay 2. Ipsative feedback on drinking behavior and motivation to change after three months
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONControls received a brochure on health behavior
Interventions
Questionnaires on motivation to change and alcohol consumption were assessed in a clinical interview. Data were entered in a Computer and a fully automatized feedback letter was generated by an expert system. The printed feedback letter was handed out to patients by study staff the following day.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Alcohol Abuse
- Alcohol Dependence
- At-risk drinking
You may not qualify if:
- Current treatment for alcohol problems
- Terminal illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Luebeck, Dpt. of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Lübeck, 23538, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Bischof G, Freyer-Adam J, Meyer C, John U, Rumpf HJ. Changes in drinking behavior among control group participants in early intervention studies targeting unhealthy alcohol use recruited in general hospitals and general practices. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2012 Sep 1;125(1-2):81-8. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.03.018. Epub 2012 Apr 18.
PMID: 22516146DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hans-Juergen Rumpf, Ph.D.
University of Luebeck
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PD Dr. Hans-Jürgen Rumpf
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 14, 2006
First Posted
November 16, 2006
Study Start
October 1, 2004
Primary Completion
November 1, 2005
Study Completion
November 1, 2006
Last Updated
April 2, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-04