REVEAL: Reduction of Infarct Expansion and Ventricular Remodeling With Erythropoietin After Large Myocardial Infarction
Effects of Erythropoietin on Infarct Size and Left Ventricular Remodeling in Survivors of Large Myocardial Infarctions
2 other identifiers
interventional
223
1 country
16
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether erythropoietin can help limit the damage to the heart in patients with acute heart attacks.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Sep 2005
Longer than P75 for phase_2
16 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 18, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 20, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2011
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 9, 2017
CompletedMay 9, 2017
May 1, 2017
3.8 years
September 18, 2006
September 30, 2013
May 8, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Infarct Size in the Territory of the Infarct Related Artery
Infarct size, expressed as percentage of LV mass, assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging.
performed 2 to 6 days after study medication administration (first CMR)
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Infarct Size in the Territory of the Infarct Related Artery
12 ± 2 weeks after study medication
LV Ejection Fraction
2 to 6 days after study medication administration (first CMR) and 12 ± 2 weeks later (second CMR)
LV Volume Indexed to BSA
2 to 6 days after study medication administration (first CMR) and 12 ± 2 weeks later (second CMR)
LV Mass Indexed to BSA
2 to 6 days after study medication administration (first CMR) and 12 ± 2 weeks later (second CMR)
Vital Signs
baseline, 24 hours, 48 hours, 14 (+/- 5) days, and 30 (+/- 5) days
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Dose Escalation Safety
PLACEBO COMPARATORThe objective of the first phase is to evaluate the safety of escalating doses of Epoetin alfa in patients with STEMIs.
Single Dose Efficacy
PLACEBO COMPARATORSingle parenteral administration of 60000 U of epoetin alfa. The objectives of the second phase are to investigate the effects of the highest safe dose on infarct size, left ventricular remodeling and endothelial progenitor cells.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age greater than 21 years
- Acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction
- Referral for primary or rescue angioplasty
- Revascularization procedure within 8 hours from the onset of ischemic symptoms
- TIMI (Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction) flow grade 0 or 1 in the culprit coronary artery at the beginning of coronary angiography
- Successful revascularization of infarct-related artery
You may not qualify if:
- Clinical indication for erythropoietin
- STEMI (ST-elevation myocardial infarction) due to occlusion of a branch vessel
- Any history of prior MI, PCI (Percutaneous coronary intervention), CABG (Coronary artery bypass graft), cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, or CHF (congestive heart failure)
- Hypersensitivity to human albumin, mammalian cell-derived products, or erythropoietin
- Hematocrit greater than 42% in men or greater than 40% in women at the time of study drug administration
- Uncontrolled hypertension at the time of study drug administration
- Cardiogenic shock
- Need for coronary surgical revascularization as determined at the time of the index coronary catheterization
- History of hypercoagulable disorder, thromboembolic event, or venous thrombosis
- History of stroke or TIA (transient ischemic attack)
- History of seizures
- Contraindication to MRI
- Pregnancy or nursing mother
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (16)
Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
University of Miami, School of Medicine
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Emory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
William Beaumont Hospital
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073-6769, United States
Mayo Clinic, Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
New York Methodist Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11215, United States
Cornell University
New York, New York, 10021-4872, United States
NY Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, 10021, United States
Weill Medical College
New York, New York, 10021, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Penn State Heart and Vascular Institute
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
Nashville Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Institute
Brentwood, Tennessee, 37027, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
Related Publications (6)
Bogoyevitch MA. An update on the cardiac effects of erythropoietin cardioprotection by erythropoietin and the lessons learnt from studies in neuroprotection. Cardiovasc Res. 2004 Aug 1;63(2):208-16. doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.03.017.
PMID: 15249178BACKGROUNDParsa CJ, Matsumoto A, Kim J, Riel RU, Pascal LS, Walton GB, Thompson RB, Petrofski JA, Annex BH, Stamler JS, Koch WJ. A novel protective effect of erythropoietin in the infarcted heart. J Clin Invest. 2003 Oct;112(7):999-1007. doi: 10.1172/JCI18200.
PMID: 14523037BACKGROUNDMaiese K, Li F, Chong ZZ. New avenues of exploration for erythropoietin. JAMA. 2005 Jan 5;293(1):90-5. doi: 10.1001/jama.293.1.90.
PMID: 15632341BACKGROUNDPovsic TJ, Najjar SS, Prather K, Zhou J, Adams SD, Zavodni KL, Kelly F, Melton LG, Hasselblad V, Heitner JF, Raman SV, Barsness GW, Patel MR, Kim RJ, Lakatta EG, Harrington RA, Rao SV. EPC mobilization after erythropoietin treatment in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction: the REVEAL EPC substudy. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2013 Nov;36(4):375-83. doi: 10.1007/s11239-013-0944-6.
PMID: 23700090BACKGROUNDNajjar SS, Rao SV, Melloni C, Raman SV, Povsic TJ, Melton L, Barsness GW, Prather K, Heitner JF, Kilaru R, Gruberg L, Hasselblad V, Greenbaum AB, Patel M, Kim RJ, Talan M, Ferrucci L, Longo DL, Lakatta EG, Harrington RA; REVEAL Investigators. Intravenous erythropoietin in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: REVEAL: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2011 May 11;305(18):1863-72. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.592.
PMID: 21558517RESULTMelloni C, Rao SV, Povsic TJ, Melton L, Kim RJ, Kilaru R, Patel MR, Talan M, Ferrucci L, Longo DL, Lakatta EG, Najjar SS, Harrington RA. Design and rationale of the Reduction of Infarct Expansion and Ventricular Remodeling with Erythropoietin after Large Myocardial Infarction (REVEAL) trial. Am Heart J. 2010 Nov;160(5):795-803.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.09.007.
PMID: 21095264DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Edward Lakatta, M.D.
- Organization
- National Institute on Aging, NIH
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Edward G Lakatta, M.D.
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 18, 2006
First Posted
September 20, 2006
Study Start
September 1, 2005
Primary Completion
July 1, 2009
Study Completion
January 1, 2011
Last Updated
May 9, 2017
Results First Posted
May 9, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share