NCT00359684

Brief Summary

Cystinosis is an inherited disease resulting in poor growth and kidney failure. There is no known cure for cystinosis, although kidney transplantation may help the renal failure and prolong survival. Both the kidney damage and growth failure are thought to be due to the accumulation of the amino acid cystine within the cells of the body. The cystine storage later damages other organs besides the kidneys, including the thyroid gland, pancreas, eyes, and muscle. The drug cysteamine (Cystagon; ProCysBi) is an oral medication given to patients with cystinosis prior to kidney transplantation. The drug works by reducing the level of cystine in the white blood cells and muscle tissue. The drug may also decrease levels of cystine in the kidneys and other tissues. This study has several goals:

  1. 1.Long-term surveillance of cysteamine treated patients.
  2. 2.Detection of new non-kidney complications of cystinosis.
  3. 3.Maintenance of a patient population for genetic testing (mutational analysis) of the cystinosis gene.\<TAB\>

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
330

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 4, 1979

Completed
27.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 1, 2006

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 2, 2006

Completed
Last Updated

May 1, 2026

Status Verified

April 13, 2026

First QC Date

August 1, 2006

Last Update Submit

April 30, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

CystinosisCystineLysomal Storage DiseaseMutation AnalysisMetabolic DiseaseNatural History

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Serve as a source of knowledge and advice for individual cystinosis patients and for the community at large

    Serve as a source of knowledge and advice for individual cystinosis patients and for the community at large

    Follow-up can occur every two years

Study Arms (1)

Cystinosis

Patients with a diagnosis of cystinosis

Drug: Cysteamine

Interventions

Cystine-depleting agent

Cystinosis

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Week - 115 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with a diagnosis of cystinosis

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of cystinosis, whether classical or one of the variants with later onset or no renal complications.
  • Patients will be diagnosed as having cystinosis based upon a leucocyte cystine content greater than 1 nmol half-cystine/mg protein (normal, less than 0.2) and a typical clinical course.

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to travel to the NIH.
  • Age less than one week.
  • Nonviable neonates and neonates of uncertain viability will be excluded.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Florenzano P, Ferreira C, Nesterova G, Roberts MS, Tella SH, de Castro LF, Brown SM, Whitaker A, Pereira RC, Bulas D, Gafni RI, Salusky IB, Gahl WA, Collins MT. Skeletal Consequences of Nephropathic Cystinosis. J Bone Miner Res. 2018 Oct;33(10):1870-1880. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.3522. Epub 2018 Jul 20.

    PMID: 29905968BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

CystinosisMetabolic Diseases

Interventions

Cysteamine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lysosomal Storage DiseasesMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MercaptoethylaminesEthylaminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsSulfhydryl CompoundsSulfur Compounds

Study Officials

  • William A Gahl, M.D.

    National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

William A Gahl, M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 1, 2006

First Posted

August 2, 2006

Study Start

January 4, 1979

Last Updated

May 1, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04-13

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

pending

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
pending
Access Criteria
pending

Locations