NCT00355056

Brief Summary

The Purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of percutaneous closure of a patent foramen ovale (PFO) (a hole in the heart), using the AMPLATZER PFO Occluder, on the incidence of migraine headaches.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
230

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2006

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

30 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2006

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 19, 2006

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 21, 2006

Completed
8.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2015

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2015

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

July 30, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

9.1 years

First QC Date

July 19, 2006

Results QC Date

May 2, 2016

Last Update Submit

July 14, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

MigrainePFOMigraine Headachepatent foramen ovale

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Percentage of Subjects With a 50% Reduction From Baseline in the Monthly Number of Migraine Attacks at 12 Months.

    A 50% reduction from the monthly number of migraine attacks during the 60-day baseline phase to the monthly number of migraine attacks during month ten through the twelfth month in the treatment phase (device group versus sham group).

    Baseline and months 10-12

  • Primary Safety Endpoint - Device Related Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

    Number of subjects who experience a device-related major adverse event (DRMAE) through 12-months of follow-up. This endpoint was analyzed using an as-treated cohort that consists of all enrolled subjects who received the device (randomized and Optional PFO Closure group) and who had follow-up sufficient to adequately assess the DRMAE rate.

    Baseline through 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Change in Mean Migraine Days/Month

    Baseline and months 10-12

  • Percentage of Subjects With Successful PFO Closure at 12-months

    Baseline and month 12

  • Change in Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Score From Baseline to 12-months

    12 months

  • Incidence of a 75% Reduction in Migraine Headache Attacks

    12 months

  • Procedural Success

    12 months

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) Scale

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

Medical Management

SHAM COMPARATOR

Will not receive the closure device, and will be treated with the current standard of care medical treatment. Will undergo Intracardiac Echo (ICE) in cardiac catheterization lab and simulate PFO closure procedure (sham procedure).

Other: Sham Procedure

PFO Closure

EXPERIMENTAL

Will undergo Intracardiac Echo (ICE) in cardiac catheterization lab and undergo PFO device closure procedure with the AMPLATZER PFO Occluder.

Device: AMPLATZER PFO Occluder

Interventions

Will not receive the closure device, and will be treated with the current standard of care medical treatment. Will undergo Intracardiac Echo (ICE) in cardiac catheterization lab and simulate PFO closure procedure (sham procedure). Participants completing 1 year follow-up are eligible for PFO closure with the AMPLATZER PFO Occluder.

Medical Management

Patients in this arm will receive the AMPLATZER PFO Occluder device

PFO Closure

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects diagnosed as having migraine headaches both with and without aura
  • Have a Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO)
  • A migraine history and show a refractoriness to medical treatment
  • Willing to participate in follow-up visits

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects whose primary headaches are other than migraine headaches
  • Who overuse migraine treatments
  • With a clinical history of stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
  • With contraindication to aspirin therapy and Clopidogrel
  • Pregnant or desire to become pregnant within the next year

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (30)

St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center

Phoenix, Arizona, 85013, United States

Location

UCLA School of Medicine

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Memorial Hospital

Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909, United States

Location

Swedish Medical Center

Englewood, Colorado, 80113, United States

Location

Medical Center of the Rockies

Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528, United States

Location

Washington Hospital Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

Location

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52240, United States

Location

University of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States

Location

Ochsner Clinic Foundation

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70124, United States

Location

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

William Beaumont Hospital

Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073, United States

Location

Abbott Northwestern Hospital

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

St. Cloud Hospital

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303, United States

Location

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

St. Johns's Mercy Medical Center

St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

Location

Alegent Health Bergan Mercy Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, 68124, United States

Location

Children's Heart Center Las Vegas

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109, United States

Location

Mercy Hospital of Buffalo

Buffalo, New York, 14214, United States

Location

University of Rochester Medical School

Rochester, New York, 14642-8679, United States

Location

Pinnacle Health Hospitals

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17104, United States

Location

Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

The Methodist Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

St. Mark's Hospital

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124, United States

Location

Intermountain Medical Center

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143, United States

Location

Inova Healthcare Services

Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States

Location

University of Washington Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

Location

St. Luke's Medical Center

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Tobis JM, Charles A, Silberstein SD, Sorensen S, Maini B, Horwitz PA, Gurley JC. Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale in Patients With Migraine: The PREMIUM Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Dec 5;70(22):2766-2774. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.09.1105.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine DisordersForamen Ovale, Patent

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesHeart Septal Defects, AtrialHeart Septal DefectsHeart Defects, CongenitalCardiovascular AbnormalitiesCardiovascular DiseasesHeart DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director, Global Clinical Affairs
Organization
St. Jude Medical

Study Officials

  • Sherman Sorensen, M.D.

    Intermountain Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Stephen Silberstein, M.D.

    Thomas Jefferson University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jonathan Tobis, M.D.

    University of California, Los Angeles

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Andrew Charles, MD

    University of California, Los Angeles

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 19, 2006

First Posted

July 21, 2006

Study Start

January 1, 2006

Primary Completion

February 1, 2015

Study Completion

December 1, 2015

Last Updated

July 30, 2020

Results First Posted

July 30, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations