Causes and Natural History of Dyslipidemias
Disease Pathogenesis and Natural History of Lipid Disorders
2 other identifiers
observational
2,000
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate people with dyslipidemias - disorders that affect the fat content in the blood. Fats, or lipids, such as cholesterol and triglycerides, are carried in the blood in particles called lipoproteins. These particles are involved in causing blood vessel diseases that can lead to conditions like atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) or heart attack. Participants will undergo accepted medical tests and procedures to evaluate their condition. Most of the test results are helpful in making a diagnosis and in guiding treatment. People with lipid disorders are eligible for this study. Representative types of patients include those with:
- Plasma cholesterol levels greater than 200 mg/dl or less than 120 mg/dl
- Plasma LDL-C levels greater than 130 mg/dl or less than 70 mg/dl
- Plasma HDL-C levels greater than 70 mg/dl or less than 25 mg/dl
- Unusual cholesterol deposits or xanthomas (nodules of lipid deposits on the skin) Children under 2 years of age are excluded from the study. Participants will undergo some or all of the following procedures: \- Plasma evaluation. Apolipoproteins (plasma proteins involved in metabolism of cholesterol, triglycerides, phospholipids, and proteins in the blood) and enzymes involved in lipid metabolism are measured....
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 14, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 18, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 19, 2006
CompletedMarch 31, 2026
October 14, 2025
July 18, 2006
March 28, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
permit a full evaluation of the lipoproteins, apolipoproteins, and cellular enzymes and receptors relevant to lipoprotein metabolism in order to accurately diagnose and treat patients with potential genetic defects in these processes
Evaluate Lipids
25 years
Study Arms (1)
Dyslipidemia
Dyslipidemia
Eligibility Criteria
Unlimited
You may qualify if:
- Children \>= 2 years of age and \>12 kg and adults
- Dyslipidemia subjects of interest the group
- The following is a representative list of the types of patient presentations with dyslipidemia and potential diagnoses eligible for this protocol:
- Plasma cholesterol levels \>200 mg/dl or \<120 mg/dl includes patients with diagnoses such as familial hypercholesterolemia, familial combined hyperlipidemia, sitosterolemia, lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase or apo-CII deficiency, and dysbetalipoproteinemia.
- Plasma LDL-C levels \>130 mg/dl or \<70 mg/dl includes patients with diagnoses such as familial hypercholesterolemia, PCSK9, apo3500, familial combined hyperlipidemia, sitosterolemia, dysbetalipoproteinemia, abetalipoproteinemia and hypobetalipoproteinemia.
- Plasma HDL-C levels \>70 mg/dl or \<25 mg/dl includes patients with deficiency of cholesteryl ester transfer protein, lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase, phospholipid transfer protein, lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase, or apo-CII, ANGPTL3, and Tangier disease.
- Plasma triglyceride levels \>150 mg/dl includes patients with deficiency of lipoprotein lipase, hepatic lipase or apoC-II, GPIHBP1, LMF1, dysbetalipoproteinemia, Type I, Type IV and Type V hyperlipidemia.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
Related Publications (3)
Iverius PH, Ostlund-Lindqvist AM. Preparation, characterization, and measurement of lipoprotein lipase. Methods Enzymol. 1986;129:691-704. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(86)29099-0. No abstract available.
PMID: 3523161BACKGROUNDSantamarina-Fojo S, Brewer HB Jr. The familial hyperchylomicronemia syndrome. New insights into underlying genetic defects. JAMA. 1991 Feb 20;265(7):904-8. No abstract available.
PMID: 1992190BACKGROUNDChait A, Iverius PH, Brunzell JD. Lipoprotein lipase secretion by human monocyte-derived macrophages. J Clin Invest. 1982 Feb;69(2):490-3. doi: 10.1172/jci110473.
PMID: 7056857BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert D Shamburek, M.D.
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 18, 2006
First Posted
July 19, 2006
Study Start
October 14, 2003
Last Updated
March 31, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-10-14