Using Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) for Brain Metastases
Phase I Dose Escalation Trial in Patients With Brain Metastases Using IMRT
3 other identifiers
interventional
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if using intensity modulated radiation therapy for brain metastases is safe and will improve local control more than standard whole brain radiation therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Oct 2005
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 19, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 22, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2011
CompletedOctober 21, 2016
October 1, 2016
3.8 years
May 19, 2006
October 19, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Unacceptable Acute CNS Toxicity
The primary endpoint is the frequency of patients developing unacceptable acute CNS toxicity.
3 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
30 days
Study Arms (1)
Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)
EXPERIMENTALPatients with brain metastases will be enrolled in one of three dose levels based on tumor size. For tumor size of 3 cm or less (maximum diameter in any dimension), doses of 47.5Gy, 52.5Gy, and 54.5Gy will be tested. For tumor size of greater than 3 cm (maximum diameter in any dimension), doses of 42.5Gy, 47.5Gy, and 52.5Gy will be tested.
Interventions
The duration of radiation therapy will be total of 3 weeks. During the first week, all patients will be treated initially with whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) at 2.5Gy per fraction daily 5 days a week to a dose of 12.5Gy. This will be delivered through parallel-opposed fields to cover the entire cranial contents. For the remaining 2 weeks, patients will be treated using intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) technology such that a higher dose can be delivered to the tumor. IMRT is capable of generating complex 3-D dose distribution to conform closely to the target volume by modulating the radiation beam. This process is based on the "inverse method" of treatment planning to optimize radiation dose to tumor target coverage and normal tissue sparing.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed malignancy
- parenchymal brain metastases on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with a maximum size of 4 cm
- Partial resection allowed. Complete resection allowed only in patients with more than 3 lesions.
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) equal to or greater than 60
- Neurologic function equal to or greater than 2
You may not qualify if:
- Recurrent brain tumors
- Major medical or psychiatric illnesses
- Metastases in brainstem, midbrain, pons, or medulla
- Patients with leukemia or lymphoma
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wenyin Shi, MD, PhD
Thomas Jefferson University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 19, 2006
First Posted
May 22, 2006
Study Start
October 1, 2005
Primary Completion
July 1, 2009
Study Completion
June 1, 2011
Last Updated
October 21, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10