Effectiveness of a Barbershop-Based Program to Improve High Blood Pressure Control and Awareness in Black Men
Group Randomized Trial of a Barber-Based Intervention to Improve Hypertension Control in Black Men
4 other identifiers
interventional
2,319
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Black men in the United States have a greater risk of developing high blood pressure than men of any other ethnic or racial group. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a high blood pressure detection and medical referral program conducted by barbers in predominantly Black barbershops at increasing awareness and lowering blood pressure levels among their Black male customers.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable hypertension
Started May 2006
Typical duration for not_applicable hypertension
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 12, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 15, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2009
CompletedJune 12, 2014
July 1, 2009
2.6 years
May 12, 2006
June 11, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of customers with high blood pressure who achieve recommended systolic and diastolic blood pressure values
Measured at 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Customer recognition of elevated blood pressure levels
Measured at 12 months
Number of customers with high blood pressure with a regular medical provider
Measured at 12 months
Study Arms (2)
Screening & Enhanced Intervention
EXPERIMENTALAfter an intensive 10-week baselne screening, the enhanced intervention group barbers will be trained to measure blood pressure and deliver health messages related to blood pressure control during each customer's visit.
Screening
ACTIVE COMPARATORAfter the intensive 10-week baseline BP screening (an intervention in itself), the barbershops in the comparison arm received a continual supply of American Heart Association pamphlets on Hypertension in African Americans.
Interventions
Barbers in the barbershops in the experimental arm will be trained to accurately measure and interpret blood pressure (BP). Each barber will offer a BP check to customers with each haircut, complete an encounter form after each haircut, discuss the BP reading with the customer, identify customers with elevated BP, and refer customers with elevated BP to a regular physician or other primary provider for long-term BP management. Each time a customer with elevated BP goes to a regular medical provider, he receives a free haircut, and the referring barber receives a monetary bonus.
Intensive 10-week Blood Pressure Screening
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- African American
- Regular customer at one of the participating barbershops
You may not qualify if:
- Does not speak English
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Centerlead
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)collaborator
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Centercollaborator
- Donald W. Reynolds Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390-8586, United States
Related Publications (3)
Rader F, Elashoff RM, Niknezhad S, Victor RG. Differential treatment of hypertension by primary care providers and hypertension specialists in a barber-based intervention trial to control hypertension in Black men. Am J Cardiol. 2013 Nov 1;112(9):1421-6. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.07.004. Epub 2013 Aug 23.
PMID: 23978276DERIVEDVictor RG, Ravenell JE, Freeman A, Leonard D, Bhat DG, Shafiq M, Knowles P, Storm JS, Adhikari E, Bibbins-Domingo K, Coxson PG, Pletcher MJ, Hannan P, Haley RW. Effectiveness of a barber-based intervention for improving hypertension control in black men: the BARBER-1 study: a cluster randomized trial. Arch Intern Med. 2011 Feb 28;171(4):342-50. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.390. Epub 2010 Oct 25.
PMID: 20975012DERIVEDVictor RG, Ravenell JE, Freeman A, Bhat DG, Storm JS, Shafiq M, Knowles P, Hannan PJ, Haley R, Leonard D. A barber-based intervention for hypertension in African American men: design of a group randomized trial. Am Heart J. 2009 Jan;157(1):30-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.08.018.
PMID: 19081393DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ronald G. Victor, MD
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 12, 2006
First Posted
May 15, 2006
Study Start
May 1, 2006
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
June 1, 2009
Last Updated
June 12, 2014
Record last verified: 2009-07