Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT) Study
1 other identifier
interventional
212
2 countries
17
Brief Summary
The purpose of the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT) Study is to compare the safety and efficacy of nonvalved tube shunt surgery to trabeculectomy with mitomycin C in patients with previous ocular surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 1999
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
17 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 1999
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 23, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 24, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 25, 2015
CompletedNovember 25, 2015
October 1, 2015
9.5 years
March 23, 2006
July 24, 2015
October 22, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in Intraocular Pressure
The data value from the Baseline visit and 5 year follow-up visit were combined. Specifically, values were calculated by subtracting the 5 Year Intraocular Pressure from the Baseline Intraocular Pressure.
Baseline to 5 years
Rate of Complications
Complications associated with both surgical procedures
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Visual Acuity
5 years
Reoperations for Glaucoma
5 years
Need for Supplemental Medical Therapy
5 years
Failure Rate
5 years
Study Arms (2)
Trabeculectomy
ACTIVE COMPARATORTrabeculectomy with mitomycin C
Implant
ACTIVE COMPARATORBaerveldt Implant
Interventions
Patients will be randomized to receive a 350 mm\^2 Baerveldt glaucoma implant or a Trabeculectomy (guarded filtration surgery) with mitomycin C (0.4 mg/ml for 4 minutes)
Patients will be randomized to receive either a Trabeculectomy (guarded filtration surgery) with mitomycin C (0.4 mg/ml for 4 minutes) or a 350 mm\^2 Baerveldt glaucoma implant
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 to 85 years
- Intraocular pressure greater than or equal to 18 mm Hg and less than or equal to 40 mm Hg
- Previous trabeculectomy, cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation, or both
You may not qualify if:
- Unwilling or unable to give consent, unwilling to accept randomization, or unable to return for scheduled protocol visits
- Pregnant or nursing women
- No light perception vision
- Active iris neovascularization or active proliferative retinopathy
- Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome
- Epithelial or fibrous downgrowth
- Aphakia
- Vitreous in the anterior chamber for which a vitrectomy is anticipated
- Chronic or recurrent uveitis
- Severe posterior blepharitis
- Unwilling to discontinue contact lens use after surgery
- Previous cyclodestructive procedure, scleral buckling procedure, or presence of silicone oil
- Conjunctival scarring precluding a trabeculectomy superiorly
- Need for glaucoma surgery combined with other ocular procedures (eg cataract surgery, penetrating keratoplasty, or retinal surgery) or anticipated need for additional ocular surgery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Miamilead
- Pfizercollaborator
- Abbott Medical Opticscollaborator
Study Sites (17)
Scripps Clinic
La Jolla, California, 92036, United States
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
University of California Davis
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Loyola University
Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
St. Louis University
St Louis, Missouri, 63104, United States
New York Eye and Ear Infirmary
New York, New York, 10003, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
University of Oklahoma
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
University of Texas Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53705, United States
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Moorfields Eye Hospital
London, United Kingdom
Related Publications (5)
Vanner EA, Sun CQ, McSoley MJ, Persad PJ, Feuer WJ, Lum F, Kelly SP, Parrish RK, Chang TC, Gedde SJ. Tube Versus Trabeculectomy IRISⓇ Registry 1-Year Composite Outcome Analysis with Comparisons to the Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jul;227:87-99. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.02.023. Epub 2021 Feb 28.
PMID: 33657420DERIVEDSaheb H, Gedde SJ, Schiffman JC, Feuer WJ; Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study Group. Outcomes of glaucoma reoperations in the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT) Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jun;157(6):1179-1189.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2014.02.027. Epub 2014 Feb 14.
PMID: 24531027DERIVEDGedde SJ, Schiffman JC, Feuer WJ, Herndon LW, Brandt JD, Budenz DL; Tube versus Trabeculectomy Study Group. Treatment outcomes in the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT) study after five years of follow-up. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012 May;153(5):789-803.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2011.10.026. Epub 2012 Jan 15.
PMID: 22245458DERIVEDGedde SJ, Herndon LW, Brandt JD, Budenz DL, Feuer WJ, Schiffman JC; Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study Group. Postoperative complications in the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (TVT) study during five years of follow-up. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012 May;153(5):804-814.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2011.10.024. Epub 2012 Jan 14.
PMID: 22244522DERIVEDGedde SJ, Schiffman JC, Feuer WJ, Herndon LW, Brandt JD, Budenz DL; Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study Group. Three-year follow-up of the tube versus trabeculectomy study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2009 Nov;148(5):670-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2009.06.018. Epub 2009 Aug 11.
PMID: 19674729DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Steven Gedde
- Organization
- University of Miami
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Steven J Gedde, M.D.
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute
- STUDY CHAIR
Dale K Heuer, M.D.
Medical College of Wisconsin
- STUDY CHAIR
Richard K Parrish, M.D.
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Ophthalmology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 23, 2006
First Posted
March 24, 2006
Study Start
October 1, 1999
Primary Completion
April 1, 2009
Study Completion
May 1, 2009
Last Updated
November 25, 2015
Results First Posted
November 25, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-10