Role of Tirofiban and the Paclitaxel Eluting Stent in Postfibrinolysis Angioplasty
GRACIA3
A Randomised Trial to Evaluate the Role of Paclitaxel Eluting Stent and Tirofiban to Improve the Results of Facilitated PCI in the Treatment of Acute ST- Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
1 other identifier
interventional
436
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The conceptual hypothesis of this study is that, in patients with acute myocardial infarction and ST-segment elevation, the strategy of performing coronary angioplasty of the culprit artery with paclitaxel eluting stent significantly reduces the rate of restenosis in comparison with bare stents. The conceptual hypothesis of this study is that, in patients with acute myocardial infarction and ST-segment elevation, the strategy of performing coronary stent-angioplasty of the culprit artery under the protection of tirofiban 120 minutes after fibrinolytic significantly improves epicardial and myocardial infusion in comparison with the strategy of performing immediate intravenous thrombolysis (tenecteplase plus enoxaparine) followed by coronary angiography and adequate revascularization.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Oct 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 21, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 23, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2009
CompletedSeptember 28, 2009
September 1, 2009
3.3 years
March 21, 2006
September 25, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
to determine the efficacy of paclitaxel eluting stent compared to conventional bare stent in terms of restenosis
12 months
to determine the effect of tirofiban administered prior to PCI but 120 minutes after thrombolytic on the epicardial and myocardial flow after mechanical revascularization in patients with STEMI
24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (6)
to determine the safety of paclitaxel eluting stent in terms of rate of complications, and particularly acute and subacute total occlusion.
12 months
to determine the interaction of paclitaxel eluting stent and the complicated myocardial infarction lesion in terms of reduction of intimal proliferation as evaluated by quantitative coronary angiography
12 months
to determine the efficacy of paclitaxel eluting stent in different subgroups of patients: diabetics, small vessel (<2.5 mm), long lesion (>15 mm), gender, and tirofiban use.
12 months
to determine the efficacy and safety of full dose fibrinolytic therapy plus delayed tirofiban compared to fibrinolytic therapy alone in different subgroups: diabetics and the elderly
30 days
to determine the efficacy of use of tirofiban in relation to time to fibrinolytic therapy and time to mechanical revascularization.
24 hours
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
bare-metal stent without tirofiban
ACTIVE COMPARATORimplantation of a bare-metal stent with no tirofiban infusion after fibrinolysis
bare-metal stent with tirofiban
ACTIVE COMPARATORimplantation of a bare-metal stent with tirofiban infusion after fibrinolysis
paclitaxel-eluting stent without tirofiban
ACTIVE COMPARATORimplantation of a paclitaxel eluting-stent with no tirofiban after fibrinolysis
paclitaxel-eluting stent with tirofiban
ACTIVE COMPARATORimplantation of a paclitaxel eluting-stent with tirofiban infusion after fibrinolysis
Interventions
implantation of a bare-metal stent with no infusion of tirofiban 120 minutes after fibrinolysis
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction with all of the following criteria will be eligible for enrollment:
- Age \>18 years.
- Chest discomfort \>30 minutes with no response to nitroglycerin.
- Time from the onset of symptoms to randomization \< 12 hours.
- ST segment elevation \> 1 mm in two or more limb leads or 2 mm in two or more contiguous precordial leads or non-diagnostic ECG (left bundle branch block or pacemaker rhythm) with classic symptoms.
- Killip class \> 3.
- Written informed consent will be obtained.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients presenting with any of the following will not be included in the study.
- Cardiogenic shock defined as a systolic blood pressure \<90 mm Hg without response to fluid administration or \<100 mmHg in patients with supportive treatment and no bradycardia.
- Suspected mechanical complications of acute myocardial infarction.
- Previous CABG.
- Non-cardiac disease that is likely to jeopardize the planned termination of the study.
- Woman of childbearing potential unless a negative pregnant test.
- Active bleeding and recent (within 2 weeks) surgery that contraindicate the use of heparin, tirofiban, or platelet aggregation inhibitors.
- Contraindications for thrombolytic use.
- previous hemorrhagic stroke at any time
- history of prior non-hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accident within 12 months
- intracerebral neoplasia
- active internal bleeding
- suspected aortic dissection
- Uncontrolled hypertension \>180/110 in several measurements
- any other known intracerebral pathology not covered in contraindications
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- GRACIA Grouplead
- Spanish Ministry of Health.collaborator
- Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spaincollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Instituto de Ciencias del Corazón (ICICOR). Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid
Valladolid, Valladolid, 47005, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Sanchez PL, Gimeno F, Ancillo P, Sanz JJ, Alonso-Briales JH, Bosa F, Santos I, Sanchis J, Bethencourt A, Lopez-Messa J, de Prado AP, Alonso JJ, San Roman JA, Fernandez-Aviles F. Role of the paclitaxel-eluting stent and tirofiban in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing postfibrinolysis angioplasty: the GRACIA-3 randomized clinical trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 Aug;3(4):297-307. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.109.920868.
PMID: 20716757DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Francisco Fernandez-Aviles, MD, PhD
ICICOR, Hospital Clínico Universitario Valladolid, Spain
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 21, 2006
First Posted
March 23, 2006
Study Start
October 1, 2004
Primary Completion
January 1, 2008
Study Completion
January 1, 2009
Last Updated
September 28, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-09