Are Two Antidepressants a Good Initial Treatment for Depression?
Combined Escitalopram/Bupropion as First Line Treatment for Depression, a Replication.
1 other identifier
interventional
55
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Relatively drug naive patients will receive two antidepressant medications as initial treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Feb 2005
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 24, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 27, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2006
CompletedApril 27, 2012
April 1, 2012
1.4 years
February 24, 2006
April 26, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D)
10 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
10 weeks
Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)
10 weeks
Patient Global Impression Scale (PGI)
10 weeks
Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX)
10 weeks
Study Arms (1)
escitalopram + bupropion
EXPERIMENTALpatients begin on escitalopram 10 mg/d, then bupropion 150 mg/d is added and each is alternately increased as tolerated to maximal dose of escitalopram of 40 mg/d and of bupropion of 450 mg/d
Interventions
same dosing as for monotherapy arms
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Currently depressed (DSM-IV Major Depression, Dysthymia or Depression NOS)
- HAMD-D (21-Item) \> 9
You may not qualify if:
- Prior ineffective adequate trial on either study medication ($ 4 weeks on either escitalopram \>20 mg/d or bupropion \>300 mg/d; \>4 weeks on citalopram \>40 mg/d)
- History suggesting increased risk for Seizures (e.g., prior Seizure as an adult, diagnosed Seizure Disorder, taking medication known to increase seizure risk, history of significant head trauma, history of Bulimia or Anorexia)
- History of intolerance to either study medication unless patient and M.D. agree side effect is probably manageable
- Alcohol and/or drug abuse/dependence during past year
- Major medical problems that are not well controlled (e.g., untreated hypertension or diabetes)
- Bipolar I, Bipolar II
- History of Psychosis, or current Psychosis
- Currently taking antidepressants or mood stabilizers, which is judged unwise to discontinue (occasional sleep medication or benzodiazepine for Anxiety is allowed)
- Not currently depressed (whether considered due to current treatment or not)
- Active suicidal risk (history of suicide attempts will be evaluated on a case by case basis)
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
- Premenopausal women not using known effective birth control
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Depression Evaluation Service - New York State Psychiatric Institute
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Related Publications (1)
Stewart JW, McGrath PJ, Deliyannides RA, Quitkin FM. Does dual antidepressant therapy as initial treatment hasten and increase remission from depression? J Psychiatr Pract. 2009 Sep;15(5):337-45. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000361276.88339.44.
PMID: 19820552DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jonathan W. Stewart, MD.
New York State Psychiatric Institute - Columbia University Department of Psychiatry
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 24, 2006
First Posted
February 27, 2006
Study Start
February 1, 2005
Primary Completion
July 1, 2006
Study Completion
July 1, 2006
Last Updated
April 27, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-04