NCT00289354

Brief Summary

To evaluate the effect of the combination of chromium picolinate (600 μg Cr) + biotin (2 mg) versus placebo on glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), lipid profiles (Total-C, HDL-C, LDL-C, TGs, TG/HDL ratio, etc), and pharmacoeconomic outcomes as measured at the Baseline Visit and 90 days later at the Final Visit. Secondarily, to measure the effect of chromium picolinate (600 μg Cr) + biotin (2 mg) versus placebo on patient quality of life, fasting and post-prandial blood sugar levels, fasting insulin, and anti-hyperglycemic medication usage.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2003

Typical duration for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2003

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2005

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 7, 2006

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 9, 2006

Completed
Last Updated

February 9, 2006

Status Verified

February 1, 2006

First QC Date

February 7, 2006

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2006

Conditions

Keywords

chromiumchromium picolinatetype 2 diabetes mellitusHbA1chyperglycemiacholesterol

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • HbA1c: Baseline and Final Visits

  • Lipid Panels (Total-C, HDL, LDL, LDL, VLDL, lipid ratios, etc)Baseline and Final Visits

  • Pharmacoeconomic outcomes (as deduced by changes in HbA1c)

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Fasting Plasma Glucose: Baseline and Final Visits

  • Fasting Insulin: Baseline and Final Visits

  • HOMA-IR and HOMA-BCF: Baseline and Final Visits

  • Quality of Life: Baseline and Final Visits

  • Post Prandial Glucose: Diary recordings of post meal values, 90 day continuous.

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes \> 12 months.
  • Male and female between the ages of 18 and 70 years, inclusive.
  • HbA1c \> 7.0%.
  • Subject must be receiving an anti-hyperglycemic medication. Medication dosage must be stable for at least 60 days prior to entering trial. Insulin usage must be for rescue purposes only. Rescue insulin use may not be more than once per week.
  • Subjects with a body mass index (BMI) \>/= 25 and \< 35.
  • Subject must be ambulatory.
  • Willing to perform self-administered blood glucose monitoring.
  • Willing to complete all study related requirements.
  • Subject will provide written consent to participate in the trial and this consent must be given voluntarily.

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes.
  • Hypoglycemic event requiring EMS intervention within 12 months.
  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) within 12 months.
  • Subjects taking any supplement containing chromium picolinate within the last 90 days prior to enrollment.
  • Subjects taking a supplement or multivitamin containing any other form of chromium \> 120 mcg/daily within the last 30 days prior to enrollment.
  • Creatinine \> 2.0 x ULN; AST or ALT \> 2.0 x ULN; Total Bilirubin \> 1.5 x ULN
  • COPD, CHF, Angina, HTN, MI, or any other CVD requiring hospitalization within 12 months.
  • History of cerebrovascular accident (CVA), pulmonary embolism (PE), or an unresolved deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
  • History of CABG, PTCA, or any other reperfusion therapy within 12 months.
  • Seated systolic BP \> 160 mmHg.
  • Morbid obesity.
  • Any psychiatric or mental health issue that would prevent the subject from completing the study. (e.g. Severe depression, schizophrenia, high suicide risk, bi-polar disorder, dementia, substance abuse, etc,)
  • History of any serious immunosuppressive disorder or current immunosuppressive therapy.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or nursing, or are planning on becoming pregnant during the study.
  • Any illness or complication factor that, in the opinion of the investigator, would jeopardize the subject's health or well being by participating in the study or would interfere with the subject successfully completing the study.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Albarracin C, Fuqua B, Geohas J, Juturu V, Finch MR, Komorowski JR. Combination of chromium and biotin improves coronary risk factors in hypercholesterolemic type 2 diabetes mellitus: a placebo-controlled, double-blind randomized clinical trial. J Cardiometab Syndr. 2007 Spring;2(2):91-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1559-4564.2007.06366.x.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hyperglycemia

Interventions

picolinic acidBiotin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsCoenzymesEnzymes and Coenzymes

Study Officials

  • Manley R Finch

    Nutrition 21, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Cesar Albarracin, MD

    Alpha Therapy Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 7, 2006

First Posted

February 9, 2006

Study Start

March 1, 2003

Study Completion

November 1, 2005

Last Updated

February 9, 2006

Record last verified: 2006-02