NCT00287079

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this initiative is to assess the effectiveness of subcutaneous (sc) interferon (IFN) beta - 1a, (Rebif®), versus No Treatment in delaying the conversion to Clinically Definite Multiple Sclerosis (CDMS) - as defined by the occurrence of a second exacerbation - over 96 weeks in subjects that present with Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) accompanied by an abnormal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The secondary objectives are to:

  • Assess the effectiveness of sc IFN beta - 1a (Rebif®) therapy in reducing the proportion of patients with CIS converting to CDMS
  • Assess the safety of sc IFN beta - 1a (Rebif®) in the patients with CIS

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
35

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2005

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2005

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 2, 2006

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 6, 2006

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2008

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2008

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 4, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

December 27, 2013

Status Verified

December 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

February 2, 2006

Results QC Date

February 2, 2012

Last Update Submit

December 2, 2013

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time in Month to Clinical Definite Multiple Sclerosis (CDMS) From Kaplan-Meier Estimates

    CDMS was defined by the occurrence of a second exacerbation or relapse over 96 weeks in participants who presented with Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) accompanied by an abnormal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan. Time was calculated from the date of the stabilization of the baseline CIS episode to the qualifying relapse for the CDMS.

    Up to Week 96

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Percentage of Participants Who Converted to Clinical Definite Multiple Sclerosis (CDMS)

    Up to Week 96

  • Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Up to Week 96

Study Arms (2)

Rebif®

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Rebif®

No Treatment

OTHER
Other: No Treatment

Interventions

44 microgram (mcg) IFN beta-1a sc once a week (qw) for 96 weeks

Rebif®

No treatment for 96 weeks

No Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Months - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject must have experienced a first clinical episode suggestive of demyelinating disease
  • Subject must present with an abnormal MRI displaying at least 3 T2 weighted hyperintense lesions typical of multiple sclerosis (MS)
  • Subject must be greater than or equal to 18 years old
  • Subject must have had onset of the clinical attack within the last 120 days
  • Subject must give written informed consent
  • Female subjects must be neither pregnant nor breast feeding, and must not be of child-bearing potential as defined by either:
  • Being post-menopausal or surgically sterile
  • Using hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide or condom with spermicide for the duration of the study
  • Subjects electing treatment:
  • Subject must be eligible for Interferon-beta 1-a therapy

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject has evidence of other neurological diseases that could explain his/her symptomatology
  • Subject is pregnant or in lactation
  • Subject suffers from an intercurrent autoimmune disease
  • Subject suffers from major medical or psychiatric illness that in the opinion of the investigator creates undue risk to the subject or could affect compliance with the procedures required by this study
  • Subject has received immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive therapy (including but not limited to cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, methotrexate, azathioprine, linomide, mitoxantrone, teriflunomide, natalizumab, laquinimod, campath), within 12 months of study day 1
  • Subjects electing treatment:
  • Subject has inadequate liver function, defined by total bilirubin, aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or alkaline phosphatase \> 2.5 times the upper limit of normal values
  • Subject has inadequate bone marrow reserve, defined as white blood cell count less than 0.5 times the lower limit of normal
  • Subject has a known allergy to IFN or any of the excipients of the drug product

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Canadian Medical Information Office

Windsor, Barrie, Hamilton, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Interferon beta-1a

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Interferon-betaInterferon Type IInterferonsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Results Point of Contact

Title
Merck KGaA Communication Center
Organization
Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA

Study Officials

  • Medical Director

    EMD Serono Canada Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 2, 2006

First Posted

February 6, 2006

Study Start

October 1, 2005

Primary Completion

November 1, 2008

Study Completion

November 1, 2008

Last Updated

December 27, 2013

Results First Posted

April 4, 2012

Record last verified: 2013-12

Locations