Comparison of Alveolar Macrophages in Individuals With COPD Versus Smokers With Normal Pulmonary Function
Innate and Adaptive Immunity in COPD Exacerbations: Clinically-Indicated Bronchoscopies
Innate and Adaptive Immunity in COPD Exacerbations: Clinically-Indicated Bronchoscopies
Sponsor study identifier
Secondary identifiers
NIH
observational
32
1 country
1
Study Start
September 2005
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
Primary Completion
October 2014
Actual (reported)Study Completion
October 2014
Actual (reported)The purpose of this study is to determine whether the alveolar macrophages (AMø) of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD ) show abnormal responsiveness to bacterial and viral products, relative to smokers with normal pulmonary function. Participation in this study will be offered to patients already scheduled to undergo a bronchoscopy for clinical indications.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
October 2014
Actual (reported)Click on a node to explore related trials.
Some registry-reported names shown below are not yet linked in this graph.
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
September 2005
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
January 20, 2006
Actual (reported)January 24, 2006
Actual (reported)October 2014
Actual (reported)October 2014
Actual (reported)alveolar macrophage functions in vitro
day of bronchoscopy
Smokers with normal pulmonary function
COPD patients
blood will be drawn at the time of starting the intravenous (IV) line for the procedure.
A small amount of liquid will be introduced and immediately sucked back out of portions of the lung, and the cells that are recovered will be analyzed in the laboratory. All test will be solely for research, and there will be no results reported to the subject from that fluid.
Smokers with COPD or smokers with normal pulmonary function will be recruited from among subjects scheduled to undergo bronchoscopy for clinical indications.
University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105, United States
Freeman CM, Curtis JL, Chensue SW. CC chemokine receptor 5 and CXC chemokine receptor 6 expression by lung CD8+ cells correlates with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease severity. Am J Pathol. 2007 Sep;171(3):767-76. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2007.061177. Epub 2007 Jul 19.
Freeman CM, Han MK, Martinez FJ, Murray S, Liu LX, Chensue SW, Polak TJ, Sonstein J, Todt JC, Ames TM, Arenberg DA, Meldrum CA, Getty C, McCloskey L, Curtis JL. Cytotoxic potential of lung CD8(+) T cells increases with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease severity and with in vitro stimulation by IL-18 or IL-15. J Immunol. 2010 Jun 1;184(11):6504-13. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1000006. Epub 2010 Apr 28.
Jeffrey L. Curtis
University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
32 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
January 20, 2006
First Posted
January 24, 2006
Study Start
September 2005
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
Genetic Factors That Influence Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Hispanics
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Freeman CM, Martinez FJ, Han MK, Ames TM, Chensue SW, Todt JC, Arenberg DA, Meldrum CA, Getty C, McCloskey L, Curtis JL. Lung dendritic cell expression of maturation molecules increases with worsening chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Dec 15;180(12):1179-88. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200904-0552OC. Epub 2009 Sep 3.
Curtis JL, Todt JC, Hu B, Osterholzer JJ, Freeman CM. Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinases in the heterogeneity of apoptotic cell uptake. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2009 Jan 1;14(7):2631-46. doi: 10.2741/3401.
Punturieri A, Copper P, Polak T, Christensen PJ, Curtis JL. Conserved nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae-derived TLR2-binding lipopeptides synergize with IFN-beta to increase cytokine production by resident murine and human alveolar macrophages. J Immunol. 2006 Jul 1;177(1):673-80. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.177.1.673.
Erb-Downward JR, Thompson DL, Han MK, Freeman CM, McCloskey L, Schmidt LA, Young VB, Toews GB, Curtis JL, Sundaram B, Martinez FJ, Huffnagle GB. Analysis of the lung microbiome in the "healthy" smoker and in COPD. PLoS One. 2011 Feb 22;6(2):e16384. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016384.
Todt JC, Freeman CM, Brown JP, Sonstein J, Ames TM, McCubbrey AL, Martinez FJ, Chensue SW, Beck JM, Curtis JL. Smoking decreases the response of human lung macrophages to double-stranded RNA by reducing TLR3 expression. Respir Res. 2013 Mar 9;14(1):33. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-14-33.
Primary Completion
October 2014
Actual (reported)Study Completion
October 2014
Actual (reported)Last Updated
December 16, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-12
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov.
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