NCT00275548

Brief Summary

The study is being done to study the impact of prophylactic administration of antiviral therapy as compared to initiation of antiviral therapy at the time of clinical recurrence of hepatitis C infection in liver transplant recipients.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
12

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2004

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2004

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 10, 2006

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 12, 2006

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2007

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2009

Completed
Last Updated

November 11, 2011

Status Verified

November 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

January 10, 2006

Last Update Submit

November 9, 2011

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The proportion of patients in each group who experienced histologically confirmed recurrence of HCV at 120 weeks post randomization.

    96 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • The proportion of patients who have non-detectable serum HCV-RNA measured by Quanta Sure plus HCV test and HCV RNA negative by quantitative PCR at week 12, 24, and 48 following initiation of treatment or on observation.

    96 weeks

  • Virological response rate to antiviral therapy at week 12, week 24, and week 48 of therapy among patients who received antiviral therapy in either study arm.

    96 weeks

  • Sustained virological response rate: the virological response at the conclusion of the 24 weeks treatment free follow-up period or 72 weeks on observation (for patients who received no treatment).

    96 weeks

  • The virological response at the conclusion of the 24 weeks treatment-free follow-up period among patients who received antiviral therapy in either arm of the study.

    96 weeks

  • Patient death or graft failure (as indicated by retransplantation).

    96 weeks

Study Arms (2)

The Preventative (Prophylaxis) Group:

OTHER

This group of patients will receive study drugs for the treatment of recurring (or returning) hepatitis C before they actually develop clinical symptoms of hepatitis C.

Drug: PegasysDrug: Copegus

The Observational Group:

OTHER

This group of patients will receive the study drugs for the treatment of recurring hepatitis C only if they develop the clinical symptoms of hepatitis C infection.

Drug: PegasysDrug: Copegus

Interventions

135-180 micrograms administered sc once weekly

Also known as: peginterferon alfa-2a, Ro25-8310)
The Observational Group:The Preventative (Prophylaxis) Group:

400-1200 mg/day for 48 weeks

Also known as: (ribavirin, Ro20-9963)
The Observational Group:The Preventative (Prophylaxis) Group:

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis C

Interventions

peginterferon alfa-2aRibavirin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepatitis, Viral, HumanVirus DiseasesFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RibonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides

Study Officials

  • Michael R. Charlton, M.D.

    Mayo Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 10, 2006

First Posted

January 12, 2006

Study Start

July 1, 2004

Primary Completion

June 1, 2007

Study Completion

April 1, 2009

Last Updated

November 11, 2011

Record last verified: 2011-11

Locations