An Efficacy and Safety Study of Anti-TNF Monoclonal Antibody in Patients With Fistulizing Crohn's Disease
A Placebo-Controlled, Repeated-Dose Study of Anti-TNF Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody (cA2) in the Treatment of Patients With Enterocutaneous Fistulae as a Complication of Crohn's Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
94
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of anti-TNF chimeric monoclonal antibody (cA2) compared to placebo in the treatment of patients with fistulizing Crohn's disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started May 1996
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 1996
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 1998
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 1998
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 22, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 26, 2005
CompletedNovember 4, 2014
November 1, 2014
1.8 years
December 22, 2005
November 3, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of patients with 50% or more reduction from baseline in the number of open fistulae at Week 3
Number patients with 50% or more reduction from baseline in the number of open fistulae observed for at least two consecutive evaluation visits that is not accompanied by initiation of a therapeutic agent or increase in dose.
Week 3
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of patients achieving a complete response at week 52
Week 52
Study Arms (3)
Infliximab 10 mg/kg
EXPERIMENTALInfliximab (anti-TNF chimeric monoclonal antibody \[cA2\]) 10 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) will be administered as infusion at Week 0, 2 and 6.
Infliximab 5 mg/kg
EXPERIMENTALInfliximab (anti-TNF chimeric monoclonal antibody \[cA2\]) 5 mg/kg will be administered as infusion at Week 0, 2 and 6.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORMatching placebo will be administered at Week 0, 2 and 6.
Interventions
Infliximab (anti-TNF chimeric monoclonal antibody \[cA2\]) 10 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) will be administered as infusion at Week 0, 2 and 6.
Infliximab (anti-TNF chimeric monoclonal antibody \[cA2\]) 5 mg/kg will be administered as infusion at Week 0, 2 and 6.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with Crohn's disease of at least 3 months duration confirmed by radiography orendoscopy
- Having single or multiple draining enterocutaneous (including perianal) fistulae of at least 3 months duration
- If treated with oral prednisone (or equivalent), the dose must be \<=40 mg/day and must have been stable for at least 3 weeks prior to enrollment. (If currently not treated with oral prednisone, the stop date must have been at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment)
- If treated with 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine, the start date must have been at least 6 months prior to enrollment. (The dose must have been stable for at least 8 weeks prior to enrollment. If currently not treated with 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine, the stop date must have been at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment.)
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with local complications of Crohn's disease such as strictures or abscesses that might confound the evaluations of the benefit from cA2 treatment
- Having abscesses that should be drained prior to enrollment, with at least 3 weeks between drainage of the abscess and enrollment
- Having a serious infection, such as hepatitis, pneumonia or pyelonephritis, in the previous 3 months or a history of opportunistic infection such as herpes zoster within 2 months prior to screening, or evidence of active cytomegalovirus, active pneumocystis carinii, or drug resistant atypical mycobacterium
- Currently having signs or symptoms of severe, progressive or uncontrolled renal, hepatic, hematologic, endocrine, pulmonary, cardiac, neurologic or cerebral disease
- Currently having any known malignancy or any history of malignancy within the past 5 years
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Centocor, Inc.lead
Related Publications (1)
Present DH, Rutgeerts P, Targan S, Hanauer SB, Mayer L, van Hogezand RA, Podolsky DK, Sands BE, Braakman T, DeWoody KL, Schaible TF, van Deventer SJ. Infliximab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med. 1999 May 6;340(18):1398-405. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199905063401804.
PMID: 10228190RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial
Centocor, Inc.
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 22, 2005
First Posted
December 26, 2005
Study Start
May 1, 1996
Primary Completion
February 1, 1998
Study Completion
February 1, 1998
Last Updated
November 4, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-11